The world’s billionaires “did extremely well” during the COVID-19 pandemic, growing their already huge fortunes to a record high of US$10.2 trillion.
A report by Swiss bank UBS Group AG found that billionaires increased their wealth by 27.5 percent at the height of the crisis from April to July, just as millions of people around the world lost their jobs or were struggling to get by on government schemes.
The report found that billionaires had mostly benefited from betting on the recovery of global stock markets when they were at their nadir during the global lockdowns in March and April.
Photo: Reuters
UBS said that billionaires’ wealth had hit “a new high, surpassing the previous peak of US$8.9 trillion reached at the end of 2017.”
The number of billionaires has also hit a new high of 2,189, up from 2,158 in 2017.
“Billionaires did extremely well during the COVID crisis, not only [did] they ride the storm to the downside, but also gained up on the upside [as stock markets rebounded],” said Josef Stadler, the head of UBS’ global family office department, which deals directly with the world’s richest people.
Stadler said that the super-rich were able to benefit from the crisis because they had “the stomach” to buy more company shares when equity markets around the world were crashing.
Global stock markets have since rebounded making up much of the losses. The shares in some technology companies — which are often owned by billionaires — have risen very sharply.
Billionaires typically have “significant risk appetite” and were confident to gamble some of their considerable fortunes, Stadler said.
Luke Hilyard, executive director of the High Pay Centre, a think tank that focuses on excessive pay, said that the “extreme wealth concentration is an ugly phenomenon from a moral perspective, but it’s also economically and socially destructive.”
“Billionaire wealth equates to a fortune almost impossible to spend over multiple lifetimes of absolute luxury,” Hilyard said. “Anyone accumulating riches on this scale could easily afford to raise the pay of the employees who generate their wealth, or contribute a great deal more in taxes to support vital public services, while remaining very well rewarded for whatever successes they have achieved.”
“The findings from the UBS report showing that the super-rich are getting even richer are a sign that capitalism isn’t working as it should,” Hilyard said.
Stadler said the fact that billionaire wealth had increased so much at a time when hundreds of millions of people around the world are struggling could lead to public and political anger.
“Is there a risk they may be singled out by society? Yes,” he said. “Are they aware of it? Yes.”
“Wealth concentration is as high as in 1905, this is something billionaires are concerned about,” he said. “The problem is the power of interest on interest — that makes big money bigger and, the question is to what extent is that sustainable and at what point will society intervene and strike back?”
The UBS report did not rank the fortunes of the world’s wealth, but the richest person on the planet is Jeff Bezos, the founder and chief executive of Amazon, with US$189 billion.
Bezos’ wealth has increased by US$74 billion so far this year, the Bloomberg Billionaires Index showed, due to the surge in Amazon’s share price as more people turned to the company.
Singapore-based ride-hailing and delivery giant Grab Holdings Ltd has applied for regulatory approval to acquire the Taiwan operations of Germany-based Delivery Hero SE's Foodpanda in a deal valued at about US$600 million. Grab submitted the filing to the Fair Trade Commission on Friday last week, with the transaction subject to regulatory review and approval, the company said in a statement yesterday. Its independent governance structure would help foster a healthy and competitive market in Taiwan if the deal is approved, Grab said. Grab, which is listed on the NASDAQ, said in the filing that US-based Uber Technologies Inc holds about 13 percent of
The domestic unit of the Chinese-owned, Dutch-headquartered chipmaker Nexperia BV will soon be able to produce semiconductors locally within China, according to two company sources. Nexperia is at the center of a global tug-of-war over critical semiconductor technology, with a Dutch court in February ordering a probe into alleged mismanagement at the company. The geopolitical tussle has disrupted supply chains, with some carmakers reportedly forced to cut production due to chip shortages. Local production would allow Nexperia’s domestic arm, Nexperia Semiconductors (China) Ltd (安世半導體中國), to bypass restrictions in place since October on the supply of silicon wafers — etched with tiny components to
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) yesterday received government approval to deploy its advanced 3-nanometer (3nm) process at its second fab currently under construction in Japan, the Ministry of Economic Affairs said in a news release. The ministry green-lit the plan for the facility in Kumamoto, which is scheduled to start installing equipment and come online in 2028 with a monthly production capacity of 15,000 12-inch wafers, the ministry said. The Department of Investment Review in June 2024 authorized a US$5.26 billion investment for the facility, slated to manufacture 6- to 12nm chips, significantly less advanced than 3nm process. At a meeting with
Taiwan’s food delivery market could undergo a major shift if Singapore-based Grab Holdings Ltd completes its planned acquisition of Delivery Hero SE’s Foodpanda business in Taiwan, industry experts said. Grab on Monday last week announced it would acquire Foodpanda’s Taiwan operations for US$600 million. The deal is expected to be finalized in the second half of this year, with Grab aiming to complete user migration to its platform by the first half of next year. A duopoly between Uber Eats and Foodpanda dominates Taiwan’s delivery market, a structure that has remained intact since the Fair Trade Commission (FTC) blocked Uber Technologies Inc’s