The Financial Supervisory Commission (FSC) yesterday announced draft rules that would allow domestic companies to open offshore banking unit (OBU) accounts at domestic banks to take out foreign currency loans.
The rules are likely to take effect by the end of next month, the commission said.
Local firms would be able to open an OBU account if a foreign-currency loan application is approved, Banking Bureau Deputy Director-General Lin Chih-chi (林志吉) told a news conference in New Taipei City.
The rules would mark a change to the nation’s OBU operations, as currently only overseas companies or paper companies are allowed to open OBU accounts.
The commission aims to improve supervision of local firms that set up units for the purpose of opening OBU accounts, it said.
About 90,000 of the nation’s 130,000 OBU accounts, or 70 percent, are owned by overseas firms that are actually Taiwanese companies, Lin said.
“The 90,000 firms might consider closing their existing accounts and opening new ones as a local company, given that costs have risen to remain an overseas entity amid stricter reporting standards, a heavier tax burden and higher compliance costs,” Lin said.
Local firms that open OBU accounts after receiving a loan would face limits on fund movements in the accounts due to rules to prevent money laundering, he said.
They could not move funds in the special account to a domestic bank, nor could they exchange it for New Taiwan dollars, rules that would help avoid fluctuations in foreign-exchange rates, he said.
The owners of OBU accounts would be required to explain how they would repay a loan when they apply for them, and could only transfer money into the accounts as repayments, not for the purpose of wealth management, Lin said.
Companies should use loan funds for expansion, working funds or direct investments in their foreign units, and could not park the funds in an OBU account for too long, nor could they receive interest on them, as they are not deposits, he said.
“Firms in different industries have their own payment cycles. Some firms have to pay their foreign clients every month and others maybe once a quarter, so we would let banks set their own limits on how long account owners could park funds,” Lin said.
Some private banks expect the government to allow them to be less strict about reviewing an OBU borrower’s documents, as many clients want to apply for such loans given the restrictions on foreign loans held in local banking units, he said.
Borrowers must submit documents showing transactions with foreign clients, as the central bank keeps an eye on foreign-exchange rates, he said.
However, banks need to examine borrowers’ documents to ensure loan safety, and follow the central bank’s rules, even though the funds in OBU accounts could not be converted into local currency, he said.
CAUTIOUS RECOVERY: While the manufacturing sector returned to growth amid the US-China trade truce, firms remain wary as uncertainty clouds the outlook, the CIER said The local manufacturing sector returned to expansion last month, as the official purchasing managers’ index (PMI) rose 2.1 points to 51.0, driven by a temporary easing in US-China trade tensions, the Chung-Hua Institution for Economic Research (CIER, 中華經濟研究院) said yesterday. The PMI gauges the health of the manufacturing industry, with readings above 50 indicating expansion and those below 50 signaling contraction. “Firms are not as pessimistic as they were in April, but they remain far from optimistic,” CIER president Lien Hsien-ming (連賢明) said at a news conference. The full impact of US tariff decisions is unlikely to become clear until later this month
GROWING CONCERN: Some senior Trump administration officials opposed the UAE expansion over fears that another TSMC project could jeopardize its US investment Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) is evaluating building an advanced production facility in the United Arab Emirates (UAE) and has discussed the possibility with officials in US President Donald Trump’s administration, people familiar with the matter said, in a potentially major bet on the Middle East that would only come to fruition with Washington’s approval. The company has had multiple meetings in the past few months with US Special Envoy to the Middle East Steve Witkoff and officials from MGX, an influential investment vehicle overseen by the UAE president’s brother, the people said. The conversations are a continuation of talks that
CHIP DUTIES: TSMC said it voiced its concerns to Washington about tariffs, telling the US commerce department that it wants ‘fair treatment’ to protect its competitiveness Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) yesterday reiterated robust business prospects for this year as strong artificial intelligence (AI) chip demand from Nvidia Corp and other customers would absorb the impacts of US tariffs. “The impact of tariffs would be indirect, as the custom tax is the importers’ responsibility, not the exporters,” TSMC chairman and chief executive officer C.C. Wei (魏哲家) said at the chipmaker’s annual shareholders’ meeting in Hsinchu City. TSMC’s business could be affected if people become reluctant to buy electronics due to inflated prices, Wei said. In addition, the chipmaker has voiced its concern to the US Department of Commerce
STILL LOADED: Last year’s richest person, Quanta Computer Inc chairman Barry Lam, dropped to second place despite an 8 percent increase in his wealth to US$12.6 billion Staff writer, with CNA Daniel Tsai (蔡明忠) and Richard Tsai (蔡明興), the brothers who run Fubon Group (富邦集團), topped the Forbes list of Taiwan’s 50 richest people this year, released on Wednesday in New York. The magazine said that a stronger New Taiwan dollar pushed the combined wealth of Taiwan’s 50 richest people up 13 percent, from US$174 billion to US$197 billion, with 36 of the people on the list seeing their wealth increase. That came as Taiwan’s economy grew 4.6 percent last year, its fastest pace in three years, driven by the strong performance of the semiconductor industry, the magazine said. The Tsai