The official manufacturing purchasing managers’ index (PMI) held surprisingly strong at 53.1 last month, as inventory demand bolstered suppliers of electronics and optical products, the Chung-Hua Institution for Economic Research (CIER, 中華經濟研究院) said yesterday.
However, firms were downbeat about business in the next six months, as the COVID-19 pandemic is spreading in Europe and the US, hurting demand for exports, the Taipei-based think tank said in a survey.
Last month’s PMI reading rose 0.4 percentage points from a month earlier, as firms in the electronics, transportation and biotechnology sectors reported an improvement in business, while those selling food products, machinery equipment and basic raw materials reported negative cyclical movements, it said.
PMI figures aim to gauge the health of the manufacturing industry with values above 50 suggesting an expansion and below indicating a contraction.
The PMI increase had a lot to do with the sub-index on delivery time, which rose to 65.9, as the coronavirus outbreak disrupted work in China and delayed shipment schedules, CIER vice president Wang Jiann-chyuan (王健全) said.
Supply chain disruptions loom larger as India, Malaysia, Mexico and many other countries are shutting down non-essential businesses to combat the disease, Wang said.
The reading for the six-month outlook plunged to 28.7, the worst since the launch of the PMI index in July 2012, Wang said.
Firms across all sectors shared a gloomy outlook, despite resilient PMI showings in the first quarter, CIER said.
The sub-indices on new business orders and export orders remained in positive territory, with readings of 50.1 and 51.2 respectively, it said.
The industrial production and employment sub-indices contracted to 49.5 and 49.2 respectively, as companies became concerned about raising headcounts, the survey said.
The non-manufacturing purchasing managers’ index rose from 40.4 a month earlier to 42.3, but remained in contraction territory, CIER said.
Restaurants and hotels have especially felt the pinch, as well as companies in the retail sales, logistics, warehouse and financial service sectors, the survey said.
Companies in the wholesale, education and construction sectors managed to post a modest increase, it said.
Although the government has introduced relief measures, recovery remains elusive for tourism-related industries, Wang said, adding that the gauge on service-oriented firms’ six-month business outlook tanked to a record low of 13.7.
Consumer spending might rebound once the number of confirmed COVID-19 cases plateaus, the economist said.
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) secured a record 70.2 percent share of the global foundry business in the second quarter, up from 67.6 percent the previous quarter, and continued widening its lead over second-placed Samsung Electronics Co, TrendForce Corp (集邦科技) said on Monday. TSMC posted US$30.24 billion in sales in the April-to-June period, up 18.5 percent from the previous quarter, driven by major smartphone customers entering their ramp-up cycle and robust demand for artificial intelligence chips, laptops and PCs, which boosted wafer shipments and average selling prices, TrendForce said in a report. Samsung’s sales also grew in the second quarter, up
LIMITED IMPACT: Investor confidence was likely sustained by its relatively small exposure to the Chinese market, as only less advanced chips are made in Nanjing Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) saw its stock price close steady yesterday in a sign that the loss of the validated end user (VEU) status for its Nanjing, China, fab should have a mild impact on the world’s biggest contract chipmaker financially and technologically. Media reports about the waiver loss sent TSMC down 1.29 percent during the early trading session yesterday, but the stock soon regained strength and ended at NT$1,160, unchanged from Tuesday. Investors’ confidence in TSMC was likely built on its relatively small exposure to the Chinese market, as Chinese customers contributed about 9 percent to TSMC’s revenue last
With this year’s Semicon Taiwan trade show set to kick off on Wednesday, market attention has turned to the mass production of advanced packaging technologies and capacity expansion in Taiwan and the US. With traditional scaling reaching physical limits, heterogeneous integration and packaging technologies have emerged as key solutions. Surging demand for artificial intelligence (AI), high-performance computing (HPC) and high-bandwidth memory (HBM) chips has put technologies such as chip-on-wafer-on-substrate (CoWoS), integrated fan-out (InFO), system on integrated chips (SoIC), 3D IC and fan-out panel-level packaging (FOPLP) at the center of semiconductor innovation, making them a major focus at this year’s trade show, according
DEBUT: The trade show is to feature 17 national pavilions, a new high for the event, including from Canada, Costa Rica, Lithuania, Sweden and Vietnam for the first time The Semicon Taiwan trade show, which opens on Wednesday, is expected to see a new high in the number of exhibitors and visitors from around the world, said its organizer, SEMI, which has described the annual event as the “Olympics of the semiconductor industry.” SEMI, which represents companies in the electronics manufacturing and design supply chain, and touts the annual exhibition as the most influential semiconductor trade show in the world, said more than 1,200 enterprises from 56 countries are to showcase their innovations across more than 4,100 booths, and that the event could attract 100,000 visitors. This year’s event features 17