According to a Spanish proverb, it is a bad idea to start building a house from the roof. However, that is just what a Spanish firm is doing — and business is booming.
Faced with a lack of available land in big cities such as Madrid and Barcelona, construction firm La Casa por el Tejado is building new apartments on rooftops — a sign that Spanish property is bouncing back eight years after a brutal crash.
Home prices are nearing pre-crisis levels in downtown areas of major cities, rents and mortgages are surging, the prices of hotels and resorts are sky-rocketing and a round of mergers and acquisitions have broken out among major property investors.
Photo: Reuters
Although the market overall is still a long way from its giddy peaks, before the global financial crisis, few would have predicted today’s recovery when a decade-long boom ended in 2008, destroying 2 million jobs and holing the economy.
“In Spain, we have identified more than 4,000 buildings which have available rooftops to build on,” said La Casa’s founder, Joan Artes, whose firm hoists prefabricated apartments by crane onto building roofs.
“At a time when we lack space to build, we’re talking of more than 2 million square meters,” he said.
The revival has helped Spain to become one of Europe’s few economic success stories, with estimated growth of 3 percent next year.
Construction accounts for 10 percent of GDP. However, there are concerns that the market could slow if interest rates rise.
Enrique Losantos, who heads the Spanish operations of real-estate firm Jones Lang LaSalle, said the main risk would come from a change in monetary policy.
European Central Bank interest rates are still at rock bottom but it is due to start cutting its asset purchase program next year. The US Federal Reserve has already raised interest rates and signaled a faster pace of increases next year.
“Some deals are made at very low yields and could suffer if there is some sort of shock on interest rates,” Losantos said.
Yields in the residential market stand at 5.9 percent or closer to 3 or 4 percent in downtown Barcelona and Madrid or for premium homes, according to property Web site Idealista. It is 7.4 percent and 8.4 percent respectively for office and shopping space.
Those yields compare with just 1.4 percent of Spain’s 10-year debt.
A new eldorado with yields of up to 11 percent is now taking the center stage: Hotels and tourist resorts.
Leading the pack is Hispania, partly owned by billionaires George Soros and John Paulson, which has bought 16 hotels in Spain, mostly in the Canary Islands and in the Balearic Islands.
In a recent presentation to investors, the firm said its 1.1 billion euros (US$1.15 billion) investment in 10,532 hotel rooms was landing an average annual return of 10.1 percent, compared to 6.5 percent and 4.4 percent for its office and residential assets.
Hispania has bought 4 more hotels in Ibiza and Lanzarote for a total investment of 113 million euros, from which it expects returns of between 8 and 10.2 percent.
Miguel Vazquez, managing partner at real estate consulting firm Irea, which recently advised German investment fund Aquila on the acquisition of a small boutique hotel in Madrid’s Letras neighborhood, said about 1.8 billion euros is expected to be invested in hotels this year, or 20 percent of the total investment in real estate, compared with just 7 percent in 2014.
However, he said a “mini-bubble” was forming around luxury hotels in Madrid, where the lack of properties on offer and the high demand from institutional investors for those assets was driving prices up very rapidly.
The five-star Villamagna hotel and its 150 rooms was sold for a record 180 million euros earlier this year, or 1.2 million euros per room.
The competing Ritz hotels, just a few hundred meters away on Paseo Castellana last year sold for 132 millions euros, or less than 1 million euros per room.
“At this price, you can’t have a high yield,” Vazquez said, adding that yields have now fallen to about 5 percent in Madrid for those luxury assets.
SEEKING CLARITY: Washington should not adopt measures that create uncertainties for ‘existing semiconductor investments,’ TSMC said referring to its US$165 billion in the US Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) told the US that any future tariffs on Taiwanese semiconductors could reduce demand for chips and derail its pledge to increase its investment in Arizona. “New import restrictions could jeopardize current US leadership in the competitive technology industry and create uncertainties for many committed semiconductor capital projects in the US, including TSMC Arizona’s significant investment plan in Phoenix,” the chipmaker wrote in a letter to the US Department of Commerce. TSMC issued the warning in response to a solicitation for comments by the department on a possible tariff on semiconductor imports by US President Donald Trump’s
The government has launched a three-pronged strategy to attract local and international talent, aiming to position Taiwan as a new global hub following Nvidia Corp’s announcement that it has chosen Taipei as the site of its Taiwan headquarters. Nvidia cofounder and CEO Jensen Huang (黃仁勳) on Monday last week announced during his keynote speech at the Computex trade show in Taipei that the Nvidia Constellation, the company’s planned Taiwan headquarters, would be located in the Beitou-Shilin Technology Park (北投士林科技園區) in Taipei. Huang’s decision to establish a base in Taiwan is “primarily due to Taiwan’s talent pool and its strength in the semiconductor
An earnings report from semiconductor giant and artificial intelligence (AI) bellwether Nvidia Corp takes center stage for Wall Street this week, as stocks hit a speed bump of worries over US federal deficits driving up Treasury yields. US equities pulled back last week after a torrid rally, as investors turned their attention to tax and spending legislation poised to swell the US government’s US$36 trillion in debt. Long-dated US Treasury yields rose amid the fiscal worries, with the 30-year yield topping 5 percent and hitting its highest level since late 2023. Stocks were dealt another blow on Friday when US President Donald
UNCERTAINTY: Investors remain worried that trade negotiations with Washington could go poorly, given Trump’s inconsistency on tariffs in his second term, experts said The consumer confidence index this month fell for a ninth consecutive month to its lowest level in 13 months, as global trade uncertainties and tariff risks cloud Taiwan’s economic outlook, a survey released yesterday by National Central University found. The biggest decline came from the timing for stock investments, which plunged 11.82 points to 26.82, underscoring bleak investor confidence, it said. “Although the TAIEX reclaimed the 21,000-point mark after the US and China agreed to bury the hatchet for 90 days, investors remain worried that the situation would turn sour later,” said Dachrahn Wu (吳大任), director of the university’s Research Center for