From real estate to high-tech firms to entertainment giants, Chinese investments in the US, notably California, are moving at a dizzying pace and are on course to smash records again this year.
Chinese companies shelled out a record US$15 billion last year in the US and that figure could more than double this year, according to research firm Rhodium Group and the National Committee on US-China Relations.
California, especially the San Francisco Bay Area and Los Angeles, has been at the forefront of China’s appetite to invest overseas, with billions of dollars going into the technology, renewable energy and entertainment sectors, and increasingly into real estate.
Photo: AFP
China has pumped US$8 billion into California businesses since 2000, more than in any other state, a recent Rhodium Group study said.
It added that there were 452 Chinese-owned businesses that employed more than 9,500 people in the Golden State as of the end of last year, among them the online giant Alibaba Group Holding Ltd (阿里巴巴) and the Internet company Tencent Holdings Ltd (騰訊).
Cash is also flowing into Hollywood, with the Beijing-based Wanda Group (萬達集團) paying $3.5 billion earlier this year to acquire the film studio Legendary Pictures LLC, the largest-ever cultural takeover by China.
The buying spree is showing no signs of abating for the foreseeable future, experts say, despite tumult in China’s economy and mounting rhetoric during the US presidential campaign.
“Chinese investment in the US — and California in particular — will almost certainly multiply in the coming years,” said Matt Sheehan, who consults and writes about Chinese investment in the Golden State and whose forthcoming book is entitled Chinafornia.
While the political climate is not helping, cities across the US are welcoming Chinese investments with open arms, drowning out the campaign rhetoric and anti-China sentiment in Congress.
“If the domestic Chinese economy continues to boom, firms will have the loose cash to make strategic investments and vanity purchases abroad,” Sheehan said. “If the Chinese economy and RMB [renminbi] currency go into a nosedive, you’ll likely see a large capital flight disguised as overseas investment.”
One sector increasingly on the Chinese shopping list in the US is real estate, with buyers snapping up expensive homes and high-end commercial properties at a record pace. Chinese investors pumped nearly US$11 billion into US real estate in the first five months of this year, outpacing last year’s total of US$4.37 billion, according to a report by real estate firm Cushman & Wakefield.
The west coast has proven a major draw. Of the four mega development projects currently underway in Los Angeles, three are by Chinese firms, including a US$1 billion condominium and hotel development by Beijing-based Oceanwide Holdings Group Co (中泛控股) and a similar project — Metropolis — by Shanghai-based Greenland Holding Group (綠地控股集團).
Once completed in 2018, Metropolis will be the largest mixed-use complex on the west coast.
In San Francisco, Oceanwide has acquired land that will house the city’s second-tallest tower and several other Chinese-backed developments are on the books.
Residential property is also part of the buying frenzy, with sales more than doubling in the past three years.
“In 2016, we had US$27.3 billion in volume of sales to Chinese buyers compared to US$7 to US$13 billion up until 2013,” said Danielle Hale, an analyst with the National Association of Realtors.
Nvidia Corp CEO Jensen Huang (黃仁勳) is expected to miss the inauguration of US president-elect Donald Trump on Monday, bucking a trend among high-profile US technology leaders. Huang is visiting East Asia this week, as he typically does around the time of the Lunar New Year, a person familiar with the situation said. He has never previously attended a US presidential inauguration, said the person, who asked not to be identified, because the plans have not been announced. That makes Nvidia an exception among the most valuable technology companies, most of which are sending cofounders or CEOs to the event. That includes
TARIFF TRADE-OFF: Machinery exports to China dropped after Beijing ended its tariff reductions in June, while potential new tariffs fueled ‘front-loaded’ orders to the US The nation’s machinery exports to the US amounted to US$7.19 billion last year, surpassing the US$6.86 billion to China to become the largest export destination for the local machinery industry, the Taiwan Association of Machinery Industry (TAMI, 台灣機械公會) said in a report on Jan. 10. It came as some manufacturers brought forward or “front-loaded” US-bound shipments as required by customers ahead of potential tariffs imposed by the new US administration, the association said. During his campaign, US president-elect Donald Trump threatened tariffs of as high as 60 percent on Chinese goods and 10 percent to 20 percent on imports from other countries.
Taiwanese manufacturers have a chance to play a key role in the humanoid robot supply chain, Tongtai Machine and Tool Co (東台精機) chairman Yen Jui-hsiung (嚴瑞雄) said yesterday. That is because Taiwanese companies are capable of making key parts needed for humanoid robots to move, such as harmonic drives and planetary gearboxes, Yen said. This ability to produce these key elements could help Taiwanese manufacturers “become part of the US supply chain,” he added. Yen made the remarks a day after Nvidia Corp cofounder and chief executive officer Jensen Huang (黃仁勳) said his company and Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) are jointly
United Microelectronics Corp (UMC, 聯電) expects its addressable market to grow by a low single-digit percentage this year, lower than the overall foundry industry’s 15 percent expansion and the global semiconductor industry’s 10 percent growth, the contract chipmaker said yesterday after reporting the worst profit in four-and-a-half years in the fourth quarter of last year. Growth would be fueled by demand for artificial intelligence (AI) servers, a moderate recovery in consumer electronics and an increase in semiconductor content, UMC said. “UMC’s goal is to outgrow our addressable market while maintaining our structural profitability,” UMC copresident Jason Wang (王石) told an online earnings