Online addresses ending in .wine and .vin are set to be uncorked soon, despite objections from European governments and several wine industry groups.
The Internet’s chief regulator has reaffirmed its plan to allow the new “top-level domains” ending in “wine” and its French language equivalent, vin.
The Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN) said that, following a 60-day review, it found no problems with the process that gave preliminary approval in March to the new domains.
An ICANN statement said that in the process for launching new domain names that began in 2011, “parties with standing were afforded the opportunity to file formal objections... In this case, no such objections were filed against .vin or .wine.”
The board also said there was no basis to claims that ICANN violated its bylaws in the process.
In recent months, several European governments and wine industry groups have protested the plan, while the US government has stood in favor.
Wine industry groups in Europe, California and elsewhere keen on defending appellations with valuable reputations, such as Bordeaux or Napa, have complained the new domains could harm them.
Winemakers also fear having to pay to register their names at Web sites in the new online terrain solely to stop online addresses from being used by imposters or in ways that could spoil reputations.
Three French government officials last week asked the European Commission to block any new .wine and .vin extension without protection for geographical origins such as Bordeaux or Napa.
The letter said the process has become “emblematic of Internet governance that is out of control.”
However, US officials earlier this year said giving special rights to the domains to wine groups or regions could set a dangerous precedent and that ICANN was in no position to determine if a Web site was operating in “bad faith” with respect to wine designations.
Assigning new Web sites for wine could still take some months.
Because three companies have applied as the registrar for .wine, they will be given until January next year to reach an agreement on a joint effort or to make financial arrangements before ICANN sets an auction.
For .vin, only one company has applied to be the registrar, US-based Donuts Inc, which will now be allowed to move forward with ICANN in a process that typically takes several months.
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