China might allow foreign companies to sell stock in Shanghai next year, opening the world’s largest market for first-time share sales and advancing the city’s bid to become an international financial center.
“The preparation work is proceeding quite nicely,” Fang Xinghai (方星海), director general of Shanghai’s financial services office, said in a Bloomberg TV interview.
Asked when overseas companies will be allowed to list on the city’s stock exchange, Fang said, “sometime next year, I hope.”
HSBC Holdings PLC and London Stock Exchange Group PLC are among companies that have expressed interest in a Shanghai listing when China opens the world’s largest market for stock sales to foreign firms. Companies may raise about 500 billion yuan (US$74 billion) in initial public offerings in Shanghai and Shenzhen this year, more than in any other country, PricewaterhouseCoopers (PWC) said on Monday.
“Having a foreign board creates a deeper and broader capital market,” said Peter Alexander, Shanghai-based principal at Z-Ben Advisors. “It’s one of many steps toward achieving the stated goal of making Shanghai a global financial center.”
The China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) and the Shanghai Stock Exchange “are taking the lead” in preparing rules governing stock offerings by overseas companies in the city, Fang said.
In April, the China Daily said Shanghai may start the board this year, citing Xu Quan (徐權), deputy director of the city’s financial service office.
Shanghai has been contacted by foreign companies from the finance, consumer goods, telecommunications and manufacturing industries about selling shares in the city, Fang said in May. The city is introducing investment products to tap the nation’s corporate and household savings.
Two overseas companies and one red-chip firm — a company controlled by Chinese owners and listed abroad — could debut on Shanghai’s international board as early as the second half of this year, Frank Lyn, PWC’s China markets leader, said on Monday, without identifying the firms.
A stock market slump that left Shanghai shares trading at a discount to equities in Hong Kong has made offerings in China less appealing to foreign companies, said Jonathan Masse, a fund manager at Walnut Creek, California-based AlphaShares Inc.
Companies with “a great deal of business in China are likely to be less inclined to IPO on the mainland, as any capital raised would likely be at an international discount,” he said.
Yuan-denominated A shares, which are restricted almost exclusively to local investors, fell below Chinese stocks traded in Hong Kong last month for the first time in almost four years, according to the Hang Seng China AH Premium Index.
CSRC Vice Chairman Yao Gang (姚剛) said last month that legal and jurisdictional issues need to be resolved before the international board can be started.
London-based HSBC, Europe’s largest bank by market value, is waiting for rules governing Shanghai listings by foreign companies to be completed, chief executive officer Michael Geoghegan said last month in Shanghai. The lender aims to raise a “significant amount” on the city’s stock market, he said.
London Stock Exchange aims to list in Shanghai by the end of next year, CEO Xavier Rolet said last month. Coca-Cola Co, General Electric Co and Wal-Mart Stores Inc are among US companies that might seek listings in China, UBS AG strategist John Tang wrote in a report in July last year.
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