Fitch Ratings yesterday downgraded to “negative” its outlook for AU Optronics Corp (AUO, 友達光電), the nation’s top flat-panel maker, and three other local computer makers including the world’s No. 3 PC maker, Acer Inc (宏碁), as global economic woes started taking a toll on their operations since the second half of last year.
AUO, the world’s third-largest supplier of liquid-crystal-display (LCD) panels, saw its long-term foreign and local currency Issuer Default Ratings (IDR) downgraded to “BB minus” from “BB plus” by Fitch Ratings, which also cut AUO’s national long-term rating to “BBB” from “A minus.”
“The rating actions on AUO reflect its significantly weakened operational performance in the second half of last year and Fitch’s view that the economic turmoil will be protracted until at least midway through 2010,” the international ratings agency said in a statement yesterday.
Fitch said that it expected the Hsinchu-based AUO to face continuous challenges in the next several quarters as a result of pricing pressures from downstream vendors and weakened demand for electronic products such as TVs, PCs and handsets.
The steep depreciation of the South Korean won was also placing AUO in an unfavorable position in competition with its major South Korean rivals, Fitch said in the statement.
AUO’s profitability and financial leverage are likely to weaken this year, and a small recovery in shipment and pricing levels last month is unlikely to turn the display industry around, it said.
In a separate statement yesterday, Fitch said it had taken negative rating action on three Taiwanese computer companies — Acer, Asustek Computer Inc (華碩電腦) and Quanta Computer Inc (廣達電腦).
The agency said it had revised its outlook on Acer and Quanta to “negative” from “stable,” while also downgrading Asustek’s long-term foreign and local currency Issuer Default Ratings and national long-term rating by one notch, and placed these ratings on Rating Watch Negative.
Fitch said the rating action on the Taiwanese PC companies was based on its view that deterioration in operating performance was inevitable this year because of the global economic downturn.
“The PC companies are likely to face significant demand contraction as corporations and customers’ abilities to buy or upgrade their computers has diminished, particularly in recession-plagued developed countries,” Kevin Chang (張崇人), director of Fitch Ratings’ Asia-Pacific Telecommunications, Media and Technology team, was quoted as saying in the statement.
In Fitch’s view, Acer’s revenue and margins were likely to decline this year, the statement said, adding that Fitch’s GDP contraction forecasts for Acer’s major markets — Europe and the US — suggested that the world’s third-largest PC vendor was unlikely to be exempt from the effects of the global downturn, despite the company’s report of a 10.7 percent year-on-year sales increase in the fourth quarter of last year.
The agency also said it believed that Quanta, the world’s largest laptop computer maker on contract basis, was likely to face challenges in maintaining its profit margin this year given the high level of competition in the contract manufacturing service business.
Asustek, maker of the popular Eee PC netbooks, is expected to remain strong in product design, but is losing its first-mover advantage on netbooks, or low-cost mini-notebook PCs, as competitors are catching up in this segment, the statement said.
SEEKING CLARITY: Washington should not adopt measures that create uncertainties for ‘existing semiconductor investments,’ TSMC said referring to its US$165 billion in the US Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) told the US that any future tariffs on Taiwanese semiconductors could reduce demand for chips and derail its pledge to increase its investment in Arizona. “New import restrictions could jeopardize current US leadership in the competitive technology industry and create uncertainties for many committed semiconductor capital projects in the US, including TSMC Arizona’s significant investment plan in Phoenix,” the chipmaker wrote in a letter to the US Department of Commerce. TSMC issued the warning in response to a solicitation for comments by the department on a possible tariff on semiconductor imports by US President Donald Trump’s
‘FAILED EXPORT CONTROLS’: Jensen Huang said that Washington should maximize the speed of AI diffusion, because not doing so would give competitors an advantage Nvidia Corp cofounder and chief executive officer Jensen Huang (黃仁勳) yesterday criticized the US government’s restrictions on exports of artificial intelligence (AI) chips to China, saying that the policy was a failure and would only spur China to accelerate AI development. The export controls gave China the spirit, motivation and government support to accelerate AI development, Huang told reporters at the Computex trade show in Taipei. The competition in China is already intense, given its strong software capabilities, extensive technology ecosystems and work efficiency, he said. “All in all, the export controls were a failure. The facts would suggest it,” he said. “The US
The government has launched a three-pronged strategy to attract local and international talent, aiming to position Taiwan as a new global hub following Nvidia Corp’s announcement that it has chosen Taipei as the site of its Taiwan headquarters. Nvidia cofounder and CEO Jensen Huang (黃仁勳) on Monday last week announced during his keynote speech at the Computex trade show in Taipei that the Nvidia Constellation, the company’s planned Taiwan headquarters, would be located in the Beitou-Shilin Technology Park (北投士林科技園區) in Taipei. Huang’s decision to establish a base in Taiwan is “primarily due to Taiwan’s talent pool and its strength in the semiconductor
French President Emmanuel Macron has expressed gratitude to Hon Hai Precision Industry Co (鴻海精密) for its plan to invest approximately 250 million euros (US$278 million) in a joint venture in France focused on the semiconductor and space industries. On his official X account on Tuesday, Macron thanked Hon Hai, also known globally as Foxconn Technology Group (富士康科技集團), for its investment projects announced at Choose France, a flagship economic summit held on Monday to attract foreign investment. In the post, Macron included a GIF displaying the national flag of the Republic of China (Taiwan), as he did for other foreign investors, including China-based