Farmers and food processors need to protect their intellectual property (IP) before foreigners snap up the rights to local favorites such as pearl-milk tea (
"Taiwan's agricultural products are fantastic, but no-one has packaged and licensed them overseas," corporate lawyer and IP specialist Paul Hsu (
Hsu was speaking at a seminar on the topic of establishing IPR (intellectual property rights) systems to enhance corporate competitiveness, organized by the Industrial Development Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs.
A good example of IP would be the kiwi fruit.
"The kiwi is an excellent example," Hsu said. "The kiwi tree is controlled by the New Zealanders who keep on improving it. It is biotech intellectual property. Recently they came out with the golden kiwi which is so much tastier."
Hsu took a straw poll of the seminar participants, a collection of several hundred industry leaders and members of the Chinese National Federation of Industries (
Hsu pointed out that while one can get a foreign-made burger all around Taipei, purchasing an unfried spring roll would involve a focused search in a night market. He wondered aloud why nobody from Taiwan had franchised the spring roll.
"Anyone can make hamburgers, but few can turn it into a franchise," he said. "Taiwanese shouldn't think traditional businesses are the end of the road, we just need a new business model."
Unfortunately, many products have difficulties securing patents. Pearl-milk tea, for example -- a Taiwanese creation -- is popular in California and New York, but the stores that sell it are not all Taiwanese, nor do the Taiwanese earn royalties on each sale.
"A patent has to involve a high-level of creation that employs natural processes. Pearl-milk tea doesn't fall under this," said Ainoon Shabirin, a paralegal specializing in patent law at Winkler Partners attorneys-at-law in Taipei.
Article 20 of the patent law says that in order to be patentable, an invention must be novel, inventive, and industrially applicable, she said.
Milk tea is not novel, but she conceded that the pearls could be, especially if the Taiwanese patented the process by which they are made.
"Then all pearls produced could be patented," she said. "The same would be true for spring rolls. If someone came up with a machine that makes spring rolls quickly, that could be patented."
Patents are not the only way to protect IP, Hsu said. It's possible to use other methods, like the protection of trade secrets. This is the method Coca Cola used to protect its syrup recipe, which was never patented. If it had been, the patent would have expired by now, making the syrup open to the company's competitors.
The new business models won't come cheap.
"As well as good lawyers, [farmers will] need good marketing and financial support," Hsu said.
Smaller farmers could use talent within their own families, but individuals could also call upon the support of farming cooperatives to fund the process of protecting their IP and benefiting from the protection.
High-tech firms in Taiwan recognized early that IPR protection would be important in the WTO, and firms such as Winkler and Hsu's Lee and Li Attorneys-at-Law (
"The agriculture sector didn't pay any attention to IP in the past," Hsu said.
OpenAI has warned US lawmakers that its Chinese rival DeepSeek (深度求索) is using unfair and increasingly sophisticated methods to extract results from leading US artificial intelligence (AI) models to train the next generation of its breakthrough R1 chatbot, a memo reviewed by Bloomberg News showed. In the memo, sent on Thursday to the US House of Representatives Select Committee on China, OpenAI said that DeepSeek had used so-called distillation techniques as part of “ongoing efforts to free-ride on the capabilities developed by OpenAI and other US frontier labs.” The company said it had detected “new, obfuscated methods” designed to evade OpenAI’s defenses
NEW IMPORTS: Car dealer PG Union Corp said it would consider introducing US-made models such as the Jeep Grand Cherokee and Stellantis’ RAM 1500 to Taiwan Tesla Taiwan yesterday said that it does not plan to cut its car prices in the wake of Washington and Taipei signing the Agreement on Reciprocal Trade on Thursday to eliminate tariffs on US-made cars. On the other hand, Mercedes-Benz Taiwan said it is planning to lower the price of its five models imported from the US after the zero tariff comes into effect. Tesla in a statement said it has no plan to adjust the prices of the US-made Model 3, Model S and Model X as tariffs are not the only factor the automaker uses to determine pricing policies. Tesla said
Australian singer Kylie Minogue says “nothing compares” to performing live, but becoming an international wine magnate in under six years has been quite a thrill for the Spinning Around star. Minogue launched her first own-label wine in 2020 in partnership with celebrity drinks expert Paul Schaafsma, starting with a basic rose but quickly expanding to include sparkling, no-alcohol and premium rose offerings. The actress and singer has since wracked up sales of around 25 million bottles, with her carefully branded products pitched at low-to mid-range prices in dozens of countries. Britain, Australia and the United States are the biggest markets. “Nothing compares to performing
AUSPICIOUS TIMING: Ostensibly looking to spike the guns of domestic rivals, ByteDance launched the upgrade to coincide with the Lunar New Year China’s ByteDance Ltd (字節跳動) has rolled out its Doubao 2.0 model, an upgrade of the country’s most widely used artificial-intelligence (AI) app, the company announced on Saturday. ByteDance is one of several Chinese firms hoping to generate overseas and domestic buzz around its new AI models during the Lunar New Year holiday, which began yesterday, when hundreds of millions of Chinese partake in family gatherings in their hometowns. The company, like rival Alibaba Group Holding Ltd (阿里巴巴), was caught off-guard by DeepSeek’s (深度求索) meteoric rise to global fame during last year’s Spring Festival, when Silicon Valley and investors worldwide were