The OPEC oil exporting cartel, suffering from plummeting oil prices, faces further pain next year as a worldwide recession dampens demand for crude even more, analysts said.
“OPEC is dealing with tough circumstances, the toughest in 10 if not 30 years,” Raad AlKadiri of PFC Energy said on the sidelines of OPEC’s informal gathering in the Egyptian capital.
Although OPEC ministers decided on Saturday to keep output unchanged, they also vowed to cut production next month in the face of flagging demand and despite the global financial crisis.
PHOTO: BLOOMBERG
“We took note of the serious deterioration in the world economy and its serious consequence on the oil price,” OPEC president Chakib Khelil said, adding that “negative growth in [oil] demand is possible” next year.
“We realize that in the first quarter of next year we are probably going to have a decline in demand, and in the second quarter we are going to have a big decline,” Khelil said.
OPEC, which pumps 40 percent of the world’s oil, has already slashed its output twice this year by a total of 2 million barrels per day in response to falling prices.
But the production cuts, agreed in September and October, failed to stop prices sliding under US$50 a barrel last month as concern mounted about a global recession that has already infected the eurozone and Japan.
Analysts said that OPEC’s hands were tied because cutting output could damage the world economy even more.
“With much of the world in or heading towards a recession, OPEC does not have a huge amount of political leverage in being able to dramatically reduce production,” BetOnMarkets analyst Dave Evans said in London.
“They have to support crude prices while at the same time ensuring that they do not do long-term damage to the global economy. They cannot afford to bite the hand that feeds,” he said.
Earlier last month, Brent North Sea oil plunged to US$47.40 and New York crude touched US$48.35, marking the lowest points for nearly four years, as recession concerns intensified.
That compared with their respective record highs of US$147.50 and US$147.27 on July 11, when supply concerns had sent them rocketing.
“The economic data is changing and getting worse every other week,” said analyst Bill Farren-Price at Medley Global Advisers.
“The US new demand data for September … shows 13 percent demand contraction in [oil] products consumption. And that’s very serious,” he said.
OPEC also said on Saturday that the market would not recover before the second half of next year amid the looming global recession.
Evans warned that the impact on energy demand — and oil prices — would depend on the severity of the sharp economic slowdown.
“Recessions are often officially announced many months after one actually starts, but whether one is ‘officially’ declared or not, the US, UK, Japan and most of Europe are in recession. Even the Chinese behemoth is slowing,” he said.
“Subsequent energy demand depends on how protracted the decline turns out to be. If it looks like the global slump will get worse than currently expected, then energy demand will fall further,” he said.
LONG FLIGHT: The jets would be flown by US pilots, with Taiwanese copilots in the two-seat F-16D variant to help familiarize them with the aircraft, the source said The US is expected to fly 10 Lockheed Martin F-16C/D Block 70/72 jets to Taiwan over the coming months to fulfill a long-awaited order of 66 aircraft, a defense official said yesterday. Word that the first batch of the jets would be delivered soon was welcome news to Taiwan, which has become concerned about delays in the delivery of US arms amid rising military tensions with China. Speaking on condition of anonymity, the official said the initial tranche of the nation’s F-16s are rolling off assembly lines in the US and would be flown under their own power to Taiwan by way
OBJECTS AT SEA: Satellites with synthetic-aperture radar could aid in the detection of small Chinese boats attempting to illegally enter Taiwan, the space agency head said Taiwan aims to send the nation’s first low Earth orbit (LEO) satellite into space in 2027, while the first Formosat-8 and Formosat-9 spacecraft are to be launched in October and 2028 respectively, the National Science and Technology Council said yesterday. The council laid out its space development plan in a report reviewed by members of the legislature’s Education and Culture Committee. Six LEO satellites would be produced in the initial phase, with the first one, the B5G-1A, scheduled to be launched in 2027, the council said in the report. Regarding the second satellite, the B5G-1B, the government plans to work with private contractors
‘OF COURSE A COUNTRY’: The president outlined that Taiwan has all the necessary features of a nation, including citizens, land, government and sovereignty President William Lai (賴清德) discussed the meaning of “nation” during a speech in New Taipei City last night, emphasizing that Taiwan is a country as he condemned China’s misinterpretation of UN Resolution 2758. The speech was the first in a series of 10 that Lai is scheduled to give across Taiwan. It is the responsibility of Taiwanese citizens to stand united to defend their national sovereignty, democracy, liberty, way of life and the future of the next generation, Lai said. This is the most important legacy the people of this era could pass on to future generations, he said. Lai went on to discuss
MISSION: The Indo-Pacific region is ‘the priority theater,’ where the task of deterrence extends across the entire region, including Taiwan, the US Pacific Fleet commander said The US Navy’s “mission of deterrence” in the Indo-Pacific theater applies to Taiwan, Pacific Fleet Commander Admiral Stephen Koehler told the South China Sea Conference on Tuesday. The conference, organized by the Center for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS), is an international platform for senior officials and experts from countries with security interests in the region. “The Pacific Fleet’s mission is to deter aggression across the Western Pacific, together with our allies and partners, and to prevail in combat if necessary, Koehler said in the event’s keynote speech. “That mission of deterrence applies regionwide — including the South China Sea and Taiwan,” he