Asian shares sank yesterday on fears that a deepening US financial sector crisis and soaring oil costs would further sap faltering world economic growth.
The plunge came as concerns grew about the solvency of US mortgage finance titans Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, which underpin trillions of dollars in home loans and whose failure would be viewed as catastrophic.
Japan, Asia’s biggest bourse, slid nearly 2 percent, Taiwan tumbled 4.5 percent, Hong Kong fell 3.8 percent and China closed down some 3.5 percent even though the US government has just extended a lifeline to the mortgage giants.
“The market has been absolutely savaged today,” said Dominic Vaughan, a senior dealer at CMC Markets in Australia, where the stock market ended more than 2 percent down.
“There is still a belief that any measures done by the US government or the US Federal Reserve may not be enough,” he said.
The US plan announced on Sunday provides access to substantially increased credit to the two firms, which own or guarantee almost half of all US home loans and are in crisis owing to the worst US housing downturn in decades.
But the initiative has so far failed to patch up investor confidence, which had already been shredded by slowing economic growth and falling business profits as inflation surges thanks to soaring crude oil and food prices.
Oil was trading at around US$145 per barrel yesterday, only a little shy of all-time highs above US$147 scaled last week. The price of black gold has doubled over the past year and is up five-fold since 2003.
Elsewhere in Asia, Indian shares plunged 4 percent, Singapore was more than 3 percent down and South Korea closed 3.2 percent lower as trading screens across the region turned red.
“We may witness more selling pressure in the near term on concerns that the worst of the US credit crisis is not over yet,” Linus Yip at First Shanghai Investments in Hong Kong told Dow Jones Newswires.
Asia’s smaller markets also suffered, with New Zealand share prices hitting a three-year low after a 1.3 percent slide. Indonesian shares were down more than 1 percent, while the Philippine market closed 1.79 percent lower.
“Negative global news is keeping investors away,” said Bhaskar Kapadia of Pyramid Securities in India.
Yesterday’s slide continued this year’s rout, with the Asia-Pacific stock market as a whole down approximately 18 percent since the start of the year.
Shares began sliding last year after a default crisis among “subprime” — or riskier — US mortgages emerged. Banks have lost billions of dollars on investments tied to the mortgages, precipitating a global credit crunch.
Investors are anxiously waiting for results this week from key US financial companies, which could reveal yet more subprime-related losses.
China, which is battling high inflation, is also scheduled to release economic data.
European shares also sank yesterday and investors were braced for more volatility on Wall Street later in the day.
SECURITY: As China is ‘reshaping’ Hong Kong’s population, Taiwan must raise the eligibility threshold for applications from Hong Kongers, Chiu Chui-cheng said When Hong Kong and Macau citizens apply for residency in Taiwan, it would be under a new category that includes a “national security observation period,” Mainland Affairs Council (MAC) Minister Chiu Chui-cheng (邱垂正) said yesterday. President William Lai (賴清德) on March 13 announced 17 strategies to counter China’s aggression toward Taiwan, including incorporating national security considerations into the review process for residency applications from Hong Kong and Macau citizens. The situation in Hong Kong is constantly changing, Chiu said to media yesterday on the sidelines of the Taipei Technology Run hosted by the Taipei Neihu Technology Park Development Association. With
CARROT AND STICK: While unrelenting in its military threats, China attracted nearly 40,000 Taiwanese to over 400 business events last year Nearly 40,000 Taiwanese last year joined industry events in China, such as conferences and trade fairs, supported by the Chinese government, a study showed yesterday, as Beijing ramps up a charm offensive toward Taipei alongside military pressure. China has long taken a carrot-and-stick approach to Taiwan, threatening it with the prospect of military action while reaching out to those it believes are amenable to Beijing’s point of view. Taiwanese security officials are wary of what they see as Beijing’s influence campaigns to sway public opinion after Taipei and Beijing gradually resumed travel links halted by the COVID-19 pandemic, but the scale of
Pope Francis is be laid to rest on Saturday after lying in state for three days in St Peter’s Basilica, where the faithful are expected to flock to pay their respects to history’s first Latin American pontiff. The cardinals met yesterday in the Vatican’s synod hall to chart the next steps before a conclave begins to choose Francis’ successor, as condolences poured in from around the world. According to current norms, the conclave must begin between May 5 and 10. The cardinals set the funeral for Saturday at 10am in St Peter’s Square, to be celebrated by the dean of the College
TRADE: A mandatory declaration of origin for manufactured goods bound for the US is to take effect on May 7 to block China from exploiting Taiwan’s trade channels All products manufactured in Taiwan and exported to the US must include a signed declaration of origin starting on May 7, the Bureau of Foreign Trade announced yesterday. US President Donald Trump on April 2 imposed a 32 percent tariff on imports from Taiwan, but one week later announced a 90-day pause on its implementation. However, a universal 10 percent tariff was immediately applied to most imports from around the world. On April 12, the Trump administration further exempted computers, smartphones and semiconductors from the new tariffs. In response, President William Lai’s (賴清德) administration has introduced a series of countermeasures to support affected