The yuan fell after Chinese President Hu Jintao (胡錦濤), meeting with US President George W. Bush in Washington, declined to respond to pressure to seek a stronger currency.
"It's not an inspiring outcome," said Shahab Jalinoos, head of Asian currency strategy at ABN Amro in Singapore. "Bush didn't push particularly aggressively on China's exchange rate and Hu didn't give them much in that area either."
Hu said after the meeting in Washington on Thursday that the government "will continue to make adjustments" in its exchange rate regime. Bush said he wanted "more appreciation."
The yuan's gains had been accelerating in the past six weeks on speculation China would use Hu's trip as an opportunity to loosen controls on trading the currency.
Surging exports and investment in manufacturing helped China's economy grow 10.2 percent in the first quarter from a year ago, the fastest of the world's 20 largest economies. US lawmakers argue the yuan is kept artificially weak to give exporters an advantage, contributing to the nation's US$201.6 billion deficit with China last year.
The yuan fell 0.06 percent to 8.017 per US dollar as of 3:30pm in Shanghai. The currency has risen 1.2 percent since it was revalued by 2.1 percent on July 21, halting a decade-old peg to the US dollar.
The biggest intraday rally in the yuan since the peg ended is half the maximum 0.3 percent that the People's Bank of China said it would allow the currency to rise or fall each day. It may rise to 7.8 percent by the end of this year, Jalinoos said.
"We will continue to make adjustments to the renminbi exchange-rate regime," Hu said on Thursday, sitting next to Bush in the Oval Office in Washington. "We do not pursue an excessively high trade surplus" with the US.
Gains in the yuan have stalled since the currency rose on April 10 to 8.0022, the strongest since the revaluation. The currency has weakened 0.13 percent in the 10 days through yesterday.
The US Treasury's Snow pushed Chinese central bank Governor Zhou Xiaochuan (周小川) and National Development and Reform Commission Chairman Ma Kai (馬凱) for greater currency flexibility during meetings on Thursday in Washington, a Treasury official said.
The Chinese officials told Snow their government's five-year economic plan will bring more balanced domestic growth, the Treasury official said. The official, who couldn't be identified under Treasury Department briefing rules, didn't say how either message was received and declined to take questions.
The IMF, WTO and Japanese government joined the US in seeking faster yuan gains. The appreciation should reflect China's economic strength, Japanese Chief Cabinet Secretary Shinzo Abe said yesterday in Tokyo.
"Potentially there would be some disappointment for some people," said Richard Yetsenga, a currency strategist at HSBC Holdings Plc in Hong Kong. The US visit by Hu "hasn't been a watershed in terms of generating anything new."
Meanwhile, a White House official said on Thursday that China's moves toward currency flexibility were "not nearly enough" to satisfy US concerns.
The official added, however, that the Bush administration is hopeful about some progress in the future.
"The Chinese are beginning to use their new system for having a flexible currency," said Dennis Wilder, an Asia specialist with the White House National Security Council. "It's not enough, it's not nearly enough."
His comments came after Bush met with Hu at the White House and pressed him to take steps to reduce China's huge trade surplus with the US.
Hu assured Bush he was working to make the Chinese currency more flexible but gave no specifics.
"We're disappointed with how slowly they've moved to use it. But over time we believe they have the ability to use it more," Wilder said.
EUROPEAN TARGETS: The planned Munich center would support TSMC’s European customers to design high-performance, energy-efficient chips, an executive said Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電), the world’s largest contract chipmaker, yesterday said that it plans to launch a new research-and-development (R&D) center in Munich, Germany, next quarter to assist customers with chip design. TSMC Europe president Paul de Bot made the announcement during a technology symposium in Amsterdam on Tuesday, the chipmaker said. The new Munich center would be the firm’s first chip designing center in Europe, it said. The chipmaker has set up a major R&D center at its base of operations in Hsinchu and plans to create a new one in the US to provide services for major US customers,
The Ministry of Transportation and Communications yesterday said that it would redesign the written portion of the driver’s license exam to make it more rigorous. “We hope that the exam can assess drivers’ understanding of traffic rules, particularly those who take the driver’s license test for the first time. In the past, drivers only needed to cram a book of test questions to pass the written exam,” Minister of Transportation and Communications Chen Shih-kai (陳世凱) told a news conference at the Taoyuan Motor Vehicle Office. “In the future, they would not be able to pass the test unless they study traffic regulations
‘A SURVIVAL QUESTION’: US officials have been urging the opposition KMT and TPP not to block defense spending, especially the special defense budget, an official said The US plans to ramp up weapons sales to Taiwan to a level exceeding US President Donald Trump’s first term as part of an effort to deter China as it intensifies military pressure on the nation, two US officials said on condition of anonymity. If US arms sales do accelerate, it could ease worries about the extent of Trump’s commitment to Taiwan. It would also add new friction to the tense US-China relationship. The officials said they expect US approvals for weapons sales to Taiwan over the next four years to surpass those in Trump’s first term, with one of them saying
‘COMING MENACINGLY’: The CDC advised wearing a mask when visiting hospitals or long-term care centers, on public transportation and in crowded indoor venues Hospital visits for COVID-19 last week increased by 113 percent to 41,402, the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) said yesterday, as it encouraged people to wear a mask in three public settings to prevent infection. CDC Epidemic Intelligence Center Deputy Director Lee Chia-lin (李佳琳) said weekly hospital visits for COVID-19 have been increasing for seven consecutive weeks, and 102 severe COVID-19 cases and 19 deaths were confirmed last week, both the highest weekly numbers this year. CDC physician Lee Tsung-han (李宗翰) said the youngest person hospitalized due to the disease this year was reported last week, a one-month-old baby, who does not