China, the world's biggest mobile phone market, is keeping the telecoms industry guessing about when it will pick a technology for third-generation service amid questions about cost and effectiveness.
Put off partly by controversy in Europe over 3G, regulators are wary of letting China's phone companies invest in technology that they worry could soon be obsolete.
The delay is a disappointment for suppliers who thought Beijing was poised to create huge opportunities to replace and upgrade equipment for 250 million Chinese customers.
"Originally I thought that a decision would be made before the end of this year," said Irwin Jacobs, chief executive of US supplier Qualcomm, Inc. "It's clear that will now go into next year."
Regulators are weighing whether to let its four major operators pick their own technology or to make that choice for them, Jacobs said during a recent visit to Beijing.
Third-generation networks are expected to offer faster delivery of data and pictures. But operators across Europe have slowed the launch of 3G amid questions about demand for the services and delays in the arrival of phones.
China is testing competing systems known by such arcane names as CDMA2000 and Wideband CDMA. Complicating matters further, Beijing is trying to develop its own standard -- known as TD-SCDMA -- so that it won't have to pay for foreign technology.
Suppliers say despite tests showing that 3G can be integrated into China's existing network, regulators aren't sure devices based on that standard are ready or worth the money.
Regulators are uneasy about controversy in Europe and elsewhere over auctions of 3G licenses, with some operators complaining about their cost or conditions.
"The auction process [in Europe] should have promoted 3G, but it complicated some factors and actually stopped the growth of 3G," said Wen Ku, an official of China's telecommunications regulator, the Ministry of Information Industry.
"Due to the overall economic slowdown, 3G development has also been adversely affected," he said.
Suppliers insist their technology is ready to go. And they say the numbers of subscribers abroad signing up for 3G services show that the investment is justified.
Jacobs of Qualcomm said he expected China to release a report on 3G radio frequencies in September next year. But he said regulators might announce a choice before then.
China's timing could be influenced by the introduction of 3G in Japan and Europe, said the chief executive of another supplier, Frank Dunn of Nortel Networks.
"In China," Dunn said, "they will be closely monitoring the developments in Asia as well as western Europe."
In his National Day Rally speech on Sunday, Singaporean Prime Minister Lawrence Wong (黃循財) quoted the Taiwanese song One Small Umbrella (一支小雨傘) to describe his nation’s situation. Wong’s use of such a song shows Singapore’s familiarity with Taiwan’s culture and is a perfect reflection of exchanges between the two nations, Representative to Singapore Tung Chen-yuan (童振源) said yesterday in a post on Facebook. Wong quoted the song, saying: “As the rain gets heavier, I will take care of you, and you,” in Mandarin, using it as a metaphor for Singaporeans coming together to face challenges. Other Singaporean politicians have also used Taiwanese songs
NORTHERN STRIKE: Taiwanese military personnel have been training ‘in strategic and tactical battle operations’ in Michigan, a former US diplomat said More than 500 Taiwanese troops participated in this year’s Northern Strike military exercise held at Lake Michigan by the US, a Pentagon-run news outlet reported yesterday. The Michigan National Guard-sponsored drill involved 7,500 military personnel from 36 nations and territories around the world, the Stars and Stripes said. This year’s edition of Northern Strike, which concluded on Sunday, simulated a war in the Indo-Pacific region in a departure from its traditional European focus, it said. The change indicated a greater shift in the US armed forces’ attention to a potential conflict in Asia, it added. Citing a briefing by a Michigan National Guard senior
CHIPMAKING INVESTMENT: J.W. Kuo told legislators that Department of Investment Review approval would be needed were Washington to seek a TSMC board seat Minister of Economic Affairs J.W. Kuo (郭智輝) yesterday said he received information about a possible US government investment in Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) and an assessment of the possible effect on the firm requires further discussion. If the US were to invest in TSMC, the plan would need to be reviewed by the Department of Investment Review, Kuo told reporters ahead of a hearing of the legislature’s Economics Committee. Kuo’s remarks came after US Secretary of Commerce Howard Lutnick on Tuesday said that the US government is looking into the federal government taking equity stakes in computer chip manufacturers that
CLAMPING DOWN: At the preliminary stage on Jan. 1 next year, only core personnel of the military, the civil service and public schools would be subject to inspections Regular checks are to be conducted from next year to clamp down on military personnel, civil servants and public-school teachers with Chinese citizenship or Chinese household registration, the Mainland Affairs Council (MAC) said yesterday. Article 9-1 of the Act Governing Relations Between the People of the Taiwan Area and the Mainland Area (臺灣地區與大陸地區人民關係條例) stipulates that Taiwanese who obtain Chinese household registration or a Chinese passport would be deprived of their Taiwanese citizenship and lose their right to work in the military, public service or public schools, it said. To identify and prevent the illegal employment of holders of Chinese ID cards or