Brazilian Minister of Foreign Affairs Ernesto Araujo on Friday plunged immediately into the divisive question of Venezuela, urging his counterparts from BRICS nations Russia, China, India and South Africa to hear Venezuelans’ “cry for freedom.”
“Brazil has heard that cry. I appeal to you all to listen to it too,” Araujo said at the opening session, reiterating his government’s support for Venezuelan opposition leader Juan Guaido over President Nicolas Maduro.
Few issues divide the informal trade group as deeply as how to deal with Venezuela, whose socialist government is strongly backed by Russia and China, but a mass migration caused by the nation’s economic and political crisis has led to an influx of tens of thousands in Brazil.
Araujo denounced “a regime sustained by force” that he said has led to extreme poverty, hunger and “the exodus of 4 million Venezuelans.”
However, he agreed with Russia on one key point: opposition to foreign intervention.
“We agree that the solution must be constructed by Venezuelans,” Araujo told reporters later.
The focus on Venezuela led to a discordant start for the meeting of emerging economies — in contrast to past gatherings held under former Brazilian president Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva, which drew other leftist governments together against Washington.
Brazilian President Jair Bolsonaro, who took office in January, has compared himself to US President Donald Trump, complained about Russia’s support of Maduro and suggested allowing a US military presence in Brazil.
Before entering the Cabinet, Araujo had been deeply skeptical of China, suggesting on his blog that its extensive investments in Brazil were a threat to national sovereignty.
He also wrote that climate change was a plot piloted by “cultural Marxism” to promote China’s growth.
Russian Minister of Foreign Affairs Sergey Lavrov responded to Araujo’s plea by saying that the approach to Venezuela should be based on “international law and give support to Venezuelans without external interference, and always with [respect to] the constitution.”
Oliver Stuenkel, an associate professor of international relations at the Getulio Vargas Foundation, said that he did not expect much to come of either entrenched position.
“Despite Brazil caring a lot about this topic, I think it is very unlikely to see anything substantive vis-a-vis Venezuela coming out of this summit,” he said.
The meeting is supposed to lay the groundwork for a November summit of the five nations’ leaders that would focus on forging agreements on trade and technology, and fighting terrorism and international crime.
Separately, Araujo confirmed that Bolsonaro’s administration has officially nominated Eduardo Bolsonaro, the president’s son, to be Brazil’s ambassador to the US.
The proposal would have to be cleared by Washington and approved by the Brazilian Senate.
China yesterday held a low-key memorial ceremony for the 1937 Nanjing Massacre, with Chinese President Xi Jinping (習近平) not attending, despite a diplomatic crisis between Beijing and Tokyo over Taiwan. Beijing has raged at Tokyo since Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi last month said that a hypothetical Chinese attack on Taiwan could trigger a military response from Japan. China and Japan have long sparred over their painful history. China consistently reminds its people of the 1937 Nanjing Massacre, in which it says Japanese troops killed 300,000 people in what was then its capital. A post-World War II Allied tribunal put the death toll
‘NO AMNESTY’: Tens of thousands of people joined the rally against a bill that would slash the former president’s prison term; President Lula has said he would veto the bill Tens of thousands of Brazilians on Sunday demonstrated against a bill that advanced in Congress this week that would reduce the time former president Jair Bolsonaro spends behind bars following his sentence of more than 27 years for attempting a coup. Protests took place in the capital, Brasilia, and in other major cities across the nation, including Sao Paulo, Florianopolis, Salvador and Recife. On Copacabana’s boardwalk in Rio de Janeiro, crowds composed of left-wing voters chanted “No amnesty” and “Out with Hugo Motta,” a reference to the speaker of the lower house, which approved the bill on Wednesday last week. It is
The Burmese junta has said that detained former leader Aung San Suu Kyi is “in good health,” a day after her son said he has received little information about the 80-year-old’s condition and fears she could die without him knowing. In an interview in Tokyo earlier this week, Kim Aris said he had not heard from his mother in years and believes she is being held incommunicado in the capital, Naypyidaw. Aung San Suu Kyi, a Nobel Peace Prize laureate, was detained after a 2021 military coup that ousted her elected civilian government and sparked a civil war. She is serving a
FALLEN: The nine soldiers who were killed while carrying out combat and engineering tasks in Russia were given the title of Hero of the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea North Korean leader Kim Jong-un attended a welcoming ceremony for an army engineering unit that had returned home after carrying out duties in Russia, North Korean state media KCNA reported on Saturday. In a speech carried by KCNA, Kim praised officers and soldiers of the 528th Regiment of Engineers of the Korean People’s Army (KPA) for “heroic” conduct and “mass heroism” in fulfilling orders issued by the ruling Workers’ Party of Korea during a 120-day overseas deployment. Video footage released by North Korea showed uniformed soldiers disembarking from an aircraft, Kim hugging a soldier seated in a wheelchair, and soldiers and officials