Donald Trump on Saturday tried to back away from his support for a government database to track Muslims in the US, an idea that drew sharp rebukes from his Republican presidential rivals and disbelief from legal experts.
Former Florida governor Jeb Bush called the prospect of a registry “abhorrent.” Florida Senator Marco Rubio said the idea was “unnecessary” and not something Americans would support. Texas Senator Ted Cruz, who has largely avoided criticizing Trump throughout the campaign, said: “I’m not a fan of government registries of American citizens.”
The first reference to a database came in a Trump interview with Yahoo News published on Thursday. When asked about requiring Muslims to register in a database or carry a form of special identification noting their religion, Trump said: “We’re going to have to look at a lot of things very closely.”
Photo: Reuters
Trump was pressed on the idea of a registry by an NBC News reporter on Thursday evening. Asked if there should be a database system for tracking Muslims in the US, Trump said: “There should be a lot of systems, beyond databases.”
The reporter asked if that was something Trump would put in place as president. Trump replied: “I would certainly implement that. Absolutely.”
Trump also told the reporter that Muslims would “have to be” registered.
In an interview on Fox News Channel on Friday evening, Trump tried to clarify his position.
“I want a watch list for the Syrian refugees that [US President Barack] Obama’s going to let in if we don’t stop him as Republicans,” he said.
He also said he had trouble hearing the NBC reporter’s questions.
He addressed the issue during a rally in Alabama on Saturday, telling a crowd that reports on his previous statements were inaccurate. However, he also voiced support for additional surveillance, both of arriving refugees and certain mosques.
“So here’s the story just to set it clear: I want surveillance of these people. I want surveillance if we have to and I don’t care,” Trump said. “I want surveillance of certain mosques, okay.”
The attacks in Paris that killed 130 people and wounded hundreds more have raised fears in the US and prompted calls for new restrictions on refugees fleeing war-torn Syria.
The US House of Representatives passed legislation last week essentially barring Syrian and Iraqi refugees from the country. It is unclear whether the US Senate could get enough votes to override a threatened veto by Obama.
Civil liberties experts said a database for Muslims would be unconstitutional on several counts. The libertarian Cato Institute’s Ilya Shapiro said the idea violates basic privacy and liberty rights.
Marci Hamilton, a Yeshiva University legal expert on religious liberty, said requiring Muslims to register appears to be a clear violation of the US Constitution’s protection of religious freedom.
Democratic frontrunner Hillary Rodham Clinton, at a Tennessee rally on Friday evening, said: “Mr Trump has attacked Mexican immigrants, he’s attacked women and now he’s attacking Muslim Americans. At some point you have to ask yourself, is that the kind of country we are?”
Ben Carson, a retired surgeon who has challenged Trump’s lead in the Republican race, said the US should have a database on “every foreigner who comes into this country,” but he rejected the idea of tracking US citizens based on their religion.
Carson said he would support government monitoring of “a mosque or any church or any organization or any school or any press corps where there was a lot of radicalization and things that were anti-American.”
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