An “unprecedented” number of people have been charged with insulting Thailand’s monarchy since the coup, Amnesty International said yesterday, with 14 Thais indicted under the controversial lese majeste law in less than four months.
King Bhumibol Adulyadej, 86, is protected by one of the world’s toughest royal defamation laws — anyone convicted of insulting the king, queen, heir or regent faces up to 15 years in prison on each count.
“An unprecedented number of people have been charged with lese majeste offenses ... with fourteen charges or prosecutions initiated since the coup,” Amnesty said in a report about rights since the military takeover on 22 May.
The rights group said commentators calling for reform of the law or those previously jailed for royal defamation “appear to have been targeted” in the lists of people the junta required to report to them after seizing power.
Last month, two activists were charged with breaching the law during a university play, which featured a fictitious monarchy, staged in October last year on the anniversary of a student-led uprising.
In another recent case, a 28-year-old musician was sentenced to 15 years in jail for writing insulting Facebook posts about the monarchy between 2010 and 2011.
Junta leader and recently appointed Thai Prime Minister Prayuth Chan-ocha has said he was forced to take power after months of protests against ousted Thai prime minister Yingluck Shinawatra’s administration left 28 people dead and hundreds wounded, effectively paralyzing her government.
In the days following the coup more than 570 people were officially ordered to report to authorities, according to Amnesty, which estimates the number would be higher if informal orders were recorded.
“Three months since the coup, a picture emerges from our investigations of widespread and far-reaching human rights violations perpetrated by the military government that are ongoing,” Amnesty International Asia-Pacific Director Richard Bennett said.
In his weekly televised speeches, Prayuth has reiterated the importance of the royal defamation legislation.
“The laws are aimed at protecting the royal institution. Thailand’s strength is based in the monarchy institution and stability,” he said on Friday last week.
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