Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez intends to inject new urgency into his socialist, anti-imperialist revolution because, he says, there is clear evidence that “capitalism is destroying the world.”
In a combative 60-minute interview with the BBC Hardtalk program in Caracas that was to air last night, Chavez blamed Venezuela’s deepening recession on the irresponsible economic policies of the US and expressed disappointment with US President Barack Obama’s “very negative signals” toward Latin America.
“I wish Obama would focus on governing the United States and would forget his country’s imperialist pretensions,” the 55-year-old leader said.
Chavez rarely grants extended interviews to the Western media. This one was arranged to coincide with the Caracas premiere of Oliver Stone’s new documentary, South of the Border. The film portrays a Latin America being transformed by leftist radicalism. The leaders of Brazil, Argentina, Bolivia and Ecuador all get walk-on parts, but it is their Venezuelan counterpart who has the starring role. Stone and Chavez shared a limousine to the red carpet launch.
“What’s being going on in Venezuela for the last 10 years is amazing. The least I can do is introduce this man and this movement to the American people,” said Stone, Chavez beaming by his side.
Whether many Venezuelans will ever see the film remains unclear. The premiere was full of Socialist party bigwigs and activists who hooted with delight as their president was seen adopting the mantle of a 21st-century Castro. But no amount of support from a maverick US filmmaker can disguise a simple truth; domestic support for Chavez’s “Bolivarian socialism” is being sorely tested by a second consecutive year of recession.
Venezuela possesses the biggest oil reserves outside the Middle East and supplies more than one-tenth of US oil imports, but still the economy has woefully underperformed others in Latin American. Inflation is at 30 percent and seems likely to rise further. The bolivar has been devalued and is still sinking. In the capital’s sprawling barrios jobs are scarce and Chavez’s party is looking electorally vulnerable just three months before parliamentary elections.
He blamed the economic woes on the US’ “rampant, irresponsible capitalism” that was taking the world “on the road to hell.”
“In England and in Europe you should know this,” he said. “You have more problems than we do.”
Chavez quoted a stream of statistics to illustrate his claim that his 11 years in power had “begun to redress the balance between a very rich Venezuelan minority and a very poor majority” — unemployment halved, extreme poverty down from 25 percent to 5 percent.
Domestic critics of his nationalization program — which has turned the oil, power and agriculture sectors into vast state bureaucracies — accuse him of creating a “Bolivarian bourgeoisie” of corrupt officials and cronies. But Chavez emphasized he intended to go further with his socialist model. Privately owned enterprises are now being expropriated with increasing frequency.
“Eleven years ago I was quite gullible,” he said. “I thought it was possible to put a human face on capitalism, but I was wrong. The only way to save the world is through socialism, but a socialism that exists within a democracy; there’s no dictatorship here.”
However, a crackdown on opposition was highlighted this month with an arrest warrant issued for the owner of the TV channel Globovision, which takes a critical line against Chavez. Guillermo Zuloaga has since gone into hiding.
During the interview Chavez became visibly agitated when questioned about his government’s respect for an independent judiciary, freedom of the press and the rights of political opponents.
Chavez claimed Venezuela’s press was “100 times more free than that in the US,” but when challenged over the suspension of the privately run RCTV, ostensibly for failing to abide by a legal requirement to air his numerous addresses to the nation, he again went on the attack.
“Another lie of yours. You’re a great compiler of lies. Where did you get these huge lies from?” he said.
Chavez refused to say whether he would seek another term in elections scheduled for 2012. Though few doubt that he will, having pushed through the abolition of term-limits.
“[Former Cuban president] Fidel [Castro] has spent his whole life on his [revolution],” Chavez said. “Whatever life I have left I will dedicate to this peaceful democratic revolution in Venezuela.”
Archeologists in Peru on Thursday said they found the 5,000-year-old remains of a noblewoman at the sacred city of Caral, revealing the important role played by women in the oldest center of civilization in the Americas. “What has been discovered corresponds to a woman who apparently had elevated status, an elite woman,” archeologist David Palomino said. The mummy was found in Aspero, a sacred site within the city of Caral that was a garbage dump for more than 30 years until becoming an archeological site in the 1990s. Palomino said the carefully preserved remains, dating to 3,000BC, contained skin, part of the
‘WATER WARFARE’: A Pakistani official called India’s suspension of a 65-year-old treaty on the sharing of waters from the Indus River ‘a cowardly, illegal move’ Pakistan yesterday canceled visas for Indian nationals, closed its airspace for all Indian-owned or operated airlines, and suspended all trade with India, including to and from any third country. The retaliatory measures follow India’s decision to suspend visas for Pakistani nationals in the aftermath of a deadly attack by shooters in Kashmir that killed 26 people, mostly tourists. The rare attack on civilians shocked and outraged India and prompted calls for action against their country’s archenemy, Pakistan. New Delhi did not publicly produce evidence connecting the attack to its neighbor, but said it had “cross-border” links to Pakistan. Pakistan denied any connection to
TRUMP EFFECT: The win capped one of the most dramatic turnarounds in Canadian political history after the Conservatives had led the Liberals by more than 20 points Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney yesterday pledged to win US President Donald Trump’s trade war after winning Canada’s election and leading his Liberal Party to another term in power. Following a campaign dominated by Trump’s tariffs and annexation threats, Carney promised to chart “a new path forward” in a world “fundamentally changed” by a US that is newly hostile to free trade. “We are over the shock of the American betrayal, but we should never forget the lessons,” said Carney, who led the central banks of Canada and the UK before entering politics earlier this year. “We will win this trade war and
Armed with 4,000 eggs and a truckload of sugar and cream, French pastry chefs on Wednesday completed a 121.8m-long strawberry cake that they have claimed is the world’s longest ever made. Youssef El Gatou brought together 20 chefs to make the 1.2 tonne masterpiece that took a week to complete and was set out on tables in an ice rink in the Paris suburb town of Argenteuil for residents to inspect. The effort overtook a 100.48m-long strawberry cake made in the Italian town of San Mauro Torinese in 2019. El Gatou’s cake also used 350kg of strawberries, 150kg of sugar and 415kg of