Workers demanding higher wages rallied outside a Honda plant in southern China yesterday, part of a rash of industrial action at Chinese factories highlighting growing restiveness among migrant workers.
Several hundred workers gathered at the front gates of parts supplier Honda Lock (Guangdong) Co in the city of Zhongshan, Guangdong Province, where staff walked off the job on Wednesday.
A policeman reached by phone at the city’s Xiaolan precinct confirmed the action, but said he was unable to release details without permission.
PHOTO: REUTERS
“We’re keeping our eyes on this strike,” the officer said, refusing to give his name, as is common with Chinese government workers.
An official from the official Chinese Communist Party controlled-union in Zhongshan said representatives had been sent to the scene to “handle it.”
She refused to give details or her name.
A receptionist who answered the plant’s main number said executives were in meetings and no information could be released. A Honda Motor Co spokeswoman in Tokyo, Yasuko Matsuura, said she had no details about the present situation.
Yesterday’s rally came as Honda was resuming production at two other car assembly plants after resolving a three-day strike at parts supplier Foshan Fengfu Autoparts Co.
Honda said the factory employees agreed to a pay raise of 366 yuan (US$53.60) per month for each full-time worker. That would increase pay for a new employee to 1,910 yuan per month.
Some workers held out for more and the union said about 30 people fought with union officials on Monday.
Japan’s Brother Industries Ltd also said it had ended a week-long strike that had stalled production at its industrial sewing machine factory in the central city of Xian. Another strike, at a Taiwan-run rubber products plant west of Shanghai, also ended earlier this week after workers took to the streets demanding wage hikes.
Such incidents are an unsettling development for foreign manufacturers and a privileged communist leadership now far removed from its roots in labor movements a century ago.
Younger Chinese now seeking work in factories were raised in an era of relative plenty and have higher expectations and less tolerance for highly regimented factory living.
A spate of worker suicides at the mammoth factory complex operated by iPhone maker Foxconn in the southern city of Shenzhen has drawn particular attention to the intolerable stresses many young workers face on factory floors run with military-style discipline.
Geoffrey Crothall, spokesman for the Hong Kong-based China Labor Bulletin, said workers had largely been willing to bide their time and accept their wages during the recent economic slowdown.
But since the economy began to boom again last year, they’ve found themselves working longer hours with no appreciable improvement in income, prompting some to take action, Crothall said.
“They see strikes have been successful elsewhere and decide to try their luck,” he said.
Crothall said the strikes also revealed deep disdain for official union representatives, who are appointed by management and the Communist Party rather than elected by the workers themselves.
However, he questioned media reports saying the Honda Lock workers wanted to form their own independent union, saying it was more likely a desire simply to elect their own leaders who represented their own, and not management’s, interests.
After getting battered by recession last year, Japanese companies are increasingly shifting production to China to tap its lower labor costs and get closer to its fast-growing market. But companies that rely on China for cheap labor are increasingly finding it hard to attract and keep workers, who want better pay and working conditions.
Japanese factories also often employ young workers in groups from a particular school or community, making them more likely to join together against an employer if they are dissatisfied. While little reported in the state-controlled media, word of working conditions and strikes spreads quickly via the Internet and mobile phone text messaging.
China’s communist leaders, who have ruled since the 1949 revolution, are acutely aware of the power of worker unity, given their own origins in the labor movements of the early 20th century.
BACKLASH: The National Party quit its decades-long partnership with the Liberal Party after their election loss to center-left Labor, which won a historic third term Australia’s National Party has split from its conservative coalition partner of more than 60 years, the Liberal Party, citing policy differences over renewable energy and after a resounding loss at a national election this month. “Its time to have a break,” Nationals leader David Littleproud told reporters yesterday. The split shows the pressure on Australia’s conservative parties after Prime Minister Anthony Albanese’s center-left Labor party won a historic second term in the May 3 election, powered by a voter backlash against US President Donald Trump’s policies. Under the long-standing partnership in state and federal politics, the Liberal and National coalition had shared power
CONTROVERSY: During the performance of Israel’s entrant Yuval Raphael’s song ‘New Day Will Rise,’ loud whistles were heard and two people tried to get on stage Austria’s JJ yesterday won the Eurovision Song Contest, with his operatic song Wasted Love triumphing at the world’s biggest live music television event. After votes from national juries around Europe and viewers from across the continent and beyond, JJ gave Austria its first victory since bearded drag performer Conchita Wurst’s 2014 triumph. After the nail-biting drama as the votes were revealed running into yesterday morning, Austria finished with 436 points, ahead of Israel — whose participation drew protests — on 357 and Estonia on 356. “Thank you to you, Europe, for making my dreams come true,” 24-year-old countertenor JJ, whose
NO EXCUSES: Marcos said his administration was acting on voters’ demands, but an academic said the move was emotionally motivated after a poor midterm showing Philippine President Ferdinand Marcos Jr yesterday sought the resignation of all his Cabinet secretaries, in a move seen as an attempt to reset the political agenda and assert his authority over the second half of his single six-year term. The order came after the president’s allies failed to win a majority of Senate seats contested in the 12 polls on Monday last week, leaving Marcos facing a divided political and legislative landscape that could thwart his attempts to have an ally succeed him in 2028. “He’s talking to the people, trying to salvage whatever political capital he has left. I think it’s
A documentary whose main subject, 25-year-old photojournalist Fatima Hassouna, was killed in an Israeli airstrike in Gaza weeks before it premiered at Cannes stunned viewers into silence at the festival on Thursday. As the cinema lights came back on, filmmaker Sepideh Farsi held up an image of the young Palestinian woman killed with younger siblings on April 16, and encouraged the audience to stand up and clap to pay tribute. “To kill a child, to kill a photographer is unacceptable,” Farsi said. “There are still children to save. It must be done fast,” the exiled Iranian filmmaker added. With Israel