The suspected Jordanian double agent who killed seven CIA officers in Afghanistan was thrown into jail by Jordanian intelligence to coerce him to track down al-Qaeda’s No. 2 leader, Middle East counterterrorism officials said on Tuesday.
The 32-year-old doctor’s allegiance was to al-Qaeda from the start, however, and not to his Jordanian recruiters or their CIA friends — and it never wavered, a Middle East counterterrorism official told reporters.
He and two other counterterrorism officials gave identical accounts of how and when Humam Khalil Abu-Mulal al-Balawi was recruited.
Jordanian intelligence believed the devout young Muslim had been persuaded to support US efforts against al-Qaeda in Afghanistan and wanted al-Balawi to help capture or kill Ayman al-Zawahri, a fellow doctor from Egypt who is Osama bin Laden’s right-hand man, according to another counterterrorism official based in the Middle East.
All four spoke on condition of anonymity because they were not authorized to comment on matters involving the CIA and Jordan’s national security.
Family and friends said al-Balawi, a father of two young daughters, had practiced medicine in a clinic at a Palestinian refugee camp near Zarqa, the hometown of slain al-Qaeda in Iraq leader Abu Musab al-Zarqawi.
One high school classmate, Mohammed Yousef, described al-Balawi as “brilliant,” well-spoken and well-mannered, though he kept mostly to himself and did not mingle much with relatives or friends.
The doctor also spoke openly about wanting to die in a holy war, Yousef said, adding that in Internet postings he called tirelessly for jihad against Israel and the US.
“If the love of jihad entered a man’s heart, it will not abandon him, even if he wanted so,” al-Balawi said in an interview published by the Ana al-Muslim, or “I, the Muslim,” Web site.
Jordanian intelligence was aware of these provocative statements when they arrested al-Balawi in March after he signed up for a humanitarian mission to the Gaza Strip with a Jordanian field hospital in the wake of Israel’s offensive there, the counterterrorism officials said.
Al-Balawi was jailed for three days and shortly after that, he secretly left his native Jordan for Afghanistan, they said, suggesting he had agreed to take on the mission against al-Qaeda.
Once in Afghanistan, al-Balawi provided valuable intelligence information that helped foil al-Qaeda terror plots on Jordan, the officials said. His Jordanian recruiters then offered al-Balawi to their CIA allies as someone who would help them capture or kill al-Zawahri.
A former senior US intelligence official said al-Balawi had provided high-quality intelligence that established his credibility with Jordanian and US intelligence.
The former official said that information led to drone-launched missile strikes that led the CIA to kill a number of al-Qaeda leaders. CBS News first reported al-Balawi’s connection to the missile strikes.
The former official was not authorized to discuss the matter and spoke on condition of anonymity.
On Dec. 30, the Jordanian was invited to Camp Chapman, a tightly secured CIA forward base in Khost province on the fractious Afghan-Pakistan frontier, according to a former senior US
intelligence official and a foreign government official.
He was not closely searched, according to former and current US intelligence officials, apparently because of his perceived value as someone who could lead US forces to senior al-Qaeda leaders.
Shortly after the debriefing began, al-Balawi set off his explosives, a former US intelligence official said. The blast killed seven CIA employees and Ali bin Zaid, a senior Jordanian intelligence officer and relative of Jordan’s King Abdullah II.
Yousef, al-Balawi’s high school friend, said the doctor had deceived family and friends, telling them in March he was going to Turkey for medical studies and to be with his wife, a Turkish journalist.
“He fooled us, saying he was going to continue his medical studies, but he embarked on a suicide mission,” said a close relative, who requested anonymity, citing instructions from Jordanian authorities to the family not to talk to the media.
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