With his big dark eyes, cuddly girth and gentle manner, he does not look like a fighter. Except for his horns. Curved like a scythe, they could inflict serious damage. He is known only as buffalo No. 18, one of 16 specially trained beasts that made it through to the finals of an annual northern Vietnam buffalo fighting contest that took place recently.
Do Son’s buffalo-fighting tradition dates back centuries, organizers say, but its modern form has become a big-money event with high-priced sponsorship, high-stakes gambling and thousands of dollars in prize money.
For the participants, though, it is most importantly about community pride in this coastal district of fishermen and farmers near the northeastern port city of Haiphong.
PHOTO: AFP
“I trained this buffalo like a sports athlete,” Luong Duy Hong, 59, says the day before the fight.
Hong, a nephew of the buffalo’s owner, likens the animal to a professional soccer team with a big following of fans.
“It’s the pride of the whole club. This is Manchester,” he says, walking the buffalo in the late afternoon sun.
Buffalo can still be seen laboring in Vietnam’s fields but No. 18 and other fighters are different. Like professional athletes, they are scouted and bought with one thing in mind: to compete.
“I sent my nephews to try to find a proper buffalo,” says its owner, Luong Trac Ty, 75.
After months of searching they settled on this one, which has no name and is known only by the number printed in white on its dark rump.
The farming family bought it in February for 60 million dong (US$3,400) and spent another 40 million of their own money on training and upkeep, they said.
That is a large sum in a country whose per capita income is about US$1,000.
Tradition says Ty’s buffalo is brave because its thin hair is twirled into small spiral formations above each shoulder and on each side of its rump.
“That’s one of the reasons we chose this one,” he says.
Bravery is one thing, but a fighting buffalo also needs training.
Gesticulating and talking excitedly, Hong says he has spent two hours every day swimming in a river and running with the buffalo, which has made it through two preliminary rounds to reach the finals.
After spending so much time with each other, man and buffalo have become close — “like brothers,” Hong says.
But this is their last day together because, win or lose, every buffalo is slaughtered and its meat sold outside the stadium to people who believe it will bring them luck.
“When he is killed, I will not be there,” Hong says.
Owners can recoup some of their expenses from the meat, which sells at a premium, while winning the fight would earn them a 40 million dong prize.
But Hong says buffalo fighting is not a business: “We participate for our honor and for the tradition of our area.”
The next morning, haze turns the newly risen sun into an orange disc before seven teams, each from a district in the Do Son area, parade to the stadium. In traditional dress they hold altars aloft, carry Buddhist flags and bang drums with their buffalo following behind.
Several thousand people have filled the stadium to overflowing. Ty smiles and says his buffalo is ready.
The fights are between two buffalo at a time. Sometimes there is a dramatic charge, a cracking sound as horns smash together, and pushing to and fro like wrestlers in a sumo match.
“It’s like a martial art,” says Nguyen Van Hung, 29, a spectator from Haiphong.
“I feel sorry when I see the blood on their faces,” says Nguyen Quynh Huong, 28, who nonetheless cheers throughout.
The crowd shouts at the violent butting of heads but is far more restrained than the area’s notorious soccer fans.
At times there is little for them to get excited about; the animals simply stand there ignoring each other. As soon as one of the beasts turns tail and begins heading toward the exit, he loses.
After the months of preparation, Ty’s buffalo gets its chance. It briefly touches horns with its opponent, which then gives a short chase. No. 18 trots off, a loser.
The final bout finishes just as quickly.
A buffalo owned by Hoang Gia Bon that beat three challengers earlier in the morning rushes toward its last opponent, hooking into its horns and lifting its head high. In about 60 seconds it is over.
“This buffalo was born with the nature to win,” Bon says.
The wet-nosed animal’s young handlers — among them Bon’s son Vu Duc Minh — crowd around it shouting in victory.
As a handler, 17-year-old Minh was on the edge of the field during the fight.
“I was very scared, not for myself but for the buffalo because he is the pride of the whole extended family and we invested so much energy in him,” he says.
His sadness that the animal will be killed is somewhat tempered by knowledge that its meat will be offered to their ancestors and to the community’s patron saint.
Local legend attributes the festival’s origin to the 18th century, when two buffalo about to be sacrificed for the patron saint suddenly began fighting.
Archeologists in Peru on Thursday said they found the 5,000-year-old remains of a noblewoman at the sacred city of Caral, revealing the important role played by women in the oldest center of civilization in the Americas. “What has been discovered corresponds to a woman who apparently had elevated status, an elite woman,” archeologist David Palomino said. The mummy was found in Aspero, a sacred site within the city of Caral that was a garbage dump for more than 30 years until becoming an archeological site in the 1990s. Palomino said the carefully preserved remains, dating to 3,000BC, contained skin, part of the
‘WATER WARFARE’: A Pakistani official called India’s suspension of a 65-year-old treaty on the sharing of waters from the Indus River ‘a cowardly, illegal move’ Pakistan yesterday canceled visas for Indian nationals, closed its airspace for all Indian-owned or operated airlines, and suspended all trade with India, including to and from any third country. The retaliatory measures follow India’s decision to suspend visas for Pakistani nationals in the aftermath of a deadly attack by shooters in Kashmir that killed 26 people, mostly tourists. The rare attack on civilians shocked and outraged India and prompted calls for action against their country’s archenemy, Pakistan. New Delhi did not publicly produce evidence connecting the attack to its neighbor, but said it had “cross-border” links to Pakistan. Pakistan denied any connection to
TRUMP EFFECT: The win capped one of the most dramatic turnarounds in Canadian political history after the Conservatives had led the Liberals by more than 20 points Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney yesterday pledged to win US President Donald Trump’s trade war after winning Canada’s election and leading his Liberal Party to another term in power. Following a campaign dominated by Trump’s tariffs and annexation threats, Carney promised to chart “a new path forward” in a world “fundamentally changed” by a US that is newly hostile to free trade. “We are over the shock of the American betrayal, but we should never forget the lessons,” said Carney, who led the central banks of Canada and the UK before entering politics earlier this year. “We will win this trade war and
Armed with 4,000 eggs and a truckload of sugar and cream, French pastry chefs on Wednesday completed a 121.8m-long strawberry cake that they have claimed is the world’s longest ever made. Youssef El Gatou brought together 20 chefs to make the 1.2 tonne masterpiece that took a week to complete and was set out on tables in an ice rink in the Paris suburb town of Argenteuil for residents to inspect. The effort overtook a 100.48m-long strawberry cake made in the Italian town of San Mauro Torinese in 2019. El Gatou’s cake also used 350kg of strawberries, 150kg of sugar and 415kg of