Protecting the rights and livelihoods of millions of migrant workers during the global slowdown will benefit economies, UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon said yesterday, while also warning that some will lose their jobs.
Ban said as countries slip into recession, migration flows have started to reverse, with foreign laborers leaving the construction and tourism sectors in industrialized nations.
He cited a slowdown in remittances and the risk of discrimination as national financial crises caused a rise in unemployment, personal hardship and anxiety.
“It would be naive to think the current crisis will have no effect on the movement of people across borders and on how our public perceive migration and the migrants in their midst,” Ban told an international conference on strengthening overseas workers’ rights in Manila.
Rather than a curse, Ban said migration should be seen as a tool to lift economies because human mobility makes them more efficient “even if they are not growing by ensuring that the right skills can reach the right places at the right time.”
Migration “also helps redress the enormous imbalances that have led to harsh economic realities” as the developing world’s young adults provide a counterbalance to an aging and shrinking population in the developed nations, he said.
Philippine President Gloria Macapagal Arroyo also called on governments to strengthen laws to protect migrant workers, saying: “All eyes may be glued to stock markets, but we can’t lose sight of the poor.”
With more than 8 million overseas workers, her country is among the world’s top exporters of human labor. Some US$14 billion remittances last year amounted to 10 percent of the Philippines’ GDP.
Japan has started its first nationwide survey of animal cafes amid concerns over animal welfare, hygiene and public health, a government official said, bringing greater scrutiny to the popular but lightly regulated sector. The desktop survey, which began this month, will examine the number of facilities, the types of animals they house and the conditions they are held in, and how visitors interact with the animals. Exotic animal cafes, where visitors can interact with species ranging from otters to owls and marmots, have become popular attractions for Japanese and foreign tourists. However, researchers say some facilities keep threatened species, raising
STRAIN ON TIES: The police arrested a 20-year-old man who matched the description of a suspect caught on CCTV leaving a hotel in Naha with the victim’s belongings A US Marine stationed on Japan’s southern island of Okinawa was arrested on suspicion of the murder of a Japanese woman, police said yesterday. The suspect “killed the 39-year-old woman at a hotel in Naha and stole her wallet on Saturday,” a local police spokesman said. US Ambassador George Glass posted on social media that he had spoken with Japan’s foreign ministry and Okinawa’s governor to offer “our sincere condolences and pledging full cooperation as the investigation continues.” Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi called the crime “exceptionally brutal and vicious” on X. The government has urged the US “to provide maximum cooperation
A US lawmaker has called on Starbucks to close its first stores in Xinjiang, China, calling it a “morally bankrupt decision” to do business in a region where Uighurs face repression. China denies widespread accusations about abuses of the Uighurs, a mainly Muslim people, saying its policies there were aimed at combating terrorism, separatism and religious extremism. Starbucks opened its first two stores this week in Xinjiang’s capital, Urumqi, including one at the city centre’s grand bazaar and a second at its international airport. John Moolenaar, chairman of the Select Committee on China of the House of Representatives, called on Starbucks to “immediately
A shark stranded in a canal in the South Korean port of Busan has become the country’s latest wildlife sensation, with the city saying about 600,000 people have flocked to see it over the past two weeks. The 3.5m shark was first spotted in a narrow waterway in North Port on Sept. 18. As the days passed without the shark finding its way back to the ocean, authorities on Tuesday launched a rescue operation to guide it out, but the effort failed. The South Korean Coast Guard and other agencies deployed vessels to spray jets of water behind the shark