Pakistan's deposed chief justice claimed yesterday that he was still the legal head of the Supreme Court and hailed the election defeat of Pakistani President Pervez Musharraf's allies as the end of "one-man rule."
Pakistan's new government has pledged to reinstate within a month about 60 senior judges who were purged by Musharraf last year, raising the prospect of a showdown with the US-backed president.
In his first set-piece speech since his release from house arrest last week, Iftikhar Mohammed Chaudhry insisted that his removal from office during a burst of emergency rule in November was illegal.
The judges who refused to swear a fresh oath of office during the emergency "claim that we are all the judges of the courts, and those people who took the oath ... are not legal and constitutional judges," Chaudhry told a gathering of lawyers in Quetta early yesterday.
He said the results of February parliamentary elections "changed the country's culture."
"Who did this? This is done by you people and the people of the country. The message is clear that in future everything will be constitutional in the country and there will be no more one-man rule," Chaudhry said.
The parties of assassinated opposition leader Benazir Bhutto and former prime minister Nawaz Sharif swept to power in a vote supposed to complete Pakistan's return to democracy after eight years of military rule.
Their coalition faces the tough task of solving mounting economic problems and spreading Islamic militancy blamed for a surge in suicide attacks.
But the new government has also pledged to clip the powers of Musharraf, who stepped down as army chief only in November and whose re-election as president the previous month is deeply disputed.
Musharraf purged the Supreme Court to prevent it from ruling on the legality of him seeking a fresh five-year term when he was still in uniform. If restored, the judges could revisit the issue.
While Musharraf has offered to cooperate with the new government, he has warned that a clash between the presidency and the parliament would damage Pakistan.
That has stoked speculation that he could petition the existing Supreme Court judges -- whom Chaudhry denounced yesterday as illegitimate -- to block moves to bring back the old guard.
The prospect of a fresh constitutional crisis would dismay Western governments keen for Pakistan's new government to keep the pressure on al-Qaeda and Taliban militants operating along the Afghan border.
Musharraf's power has been on the wane since he first tried to remove Chaudhry a year ago, sparking mass protests by lawmakers that galvanized the country's weak and divided opposition parties.
Bhutto's assassination in December contributed to the ruling party's heavy defeat and left the president so weakened that even his longtime US allies have distanced themselves from him in public.
Shamans in Peru on Monday gathered for an annual New Year’s ritual where they made predictions for the year to come, including illness for US President Donald Trump and the downfall of Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduro. “The United States should prepare itself because Donald Trump will fall seriously ill,” Juan de Dios Garcia proclaimed as he gathered with other shamans on a beach in southern Lima, dressed in traditional Andean ponchos and headdresses, and sprinkling flowers on the sand. The shamans carried large posters of world leaders, over which they crossed swords and burned incense, some of which they stomped on. In this
Near the entrance to the Panama Canal, a monument to China’s contributions to the interoceanic waterway was torn down on Saturday night by order of local authorities. The move comes as US President Donald Trump has made threats in the past few months to retake control of the canal, claiming Beijing has too much influence in its operations. In a surprising move that has been criticized by leaders in Panama and China, the mayor’s office of the locality of Arraijan ordered the demolition of the monument built in 2004 to symbolize friendship between the countries. The mayor’s office said in
‘TRUMP’S LONG GAME’: Minnesota Governor Tim Walz said that while fraud was a serious issue, the US president was politicizing it to defund programs for Minnesotans US President Donald Trump’s administration on Tuesday said it was auditing immigration cases involving US citizens of Somalian origin to detect fraud that could lead to denaturalization, or revocation of citizenship, while also announcing a freeze of childcare funds to Minnesota and demanding an audit of some daycare centers. “Under US law, if an individual procures citizenship on a fraudulent basis, that is grounds for denaturalization,” US Department of Homeland Security Assistant Secretary Tricia McLaughlin said in a statement. Denaturalization cases are rare and can take years. About 11 cases were pursued per year between 1990 and 2017, the Immigrant Legal Resource
Indonesia yesterday began enforcing its newly ratified penal code, replacing a Dutch-era criminal law that had governed the country for more than 80 years and marking a major shift in its legal landscape. Since proclaiming independence in 1945, the Southeast Asian country had continued to operate under a colonial framework widely criticized as outdated and misaligned with Indonesia’s social values. Efforts to revise the code stalled for decades as lawmakers debated how to balance human rights, religious norms and local traditions in the world’s most populous Muslim-majority nation. The 345-page Indonesian Penal Code, known as the KUHP, was passed in 2022. It