Georgian President Mikhail Saakashvili warned NATO countries not to appease Russia by rejecting his country's hopes to join the alliance.
He held out hopes after a White House meeting on Wednesday that US President George W. Bush can persuade NATO allies to put Georgia on a membership track when Bush attends NATO's summit in Bucharest, Romania, next month.
Bush has been a strong supporter of Georgia's aspirations, but he is expected to meet resistance from some European leaders, including German Chancellor Angela Merkel. Georgia's chances of joining a program that would prepare it for eventual membership will hinge on winning unanimous support of the 26 member countries.
"I don't think it's a done deal yet," Saakashvili said in a speech organized by the Atlantic Council, a group that promotes close US-European ties. "The US is engaged at the highest level; so are all east and central Europeans and some big northern and western countries."
Bush said he would press the issue at the summit.
"I believe that NATO benefits with a Georgia membership. I believe Georgia benefits from being a part of NATO," Bush said at a joint appearance with Saakashvili.
Merkel recently signaled her opposition, arguing against membership for countries "that are entangled in regional conflicts."
That was a reference to differences with Russia over Georgia's two breakaway regions of Abkhazia and South Ossetia. Both regions have had de-facto independence since wars in the 1990s, when Russian peacekeepers were deployed to observe ceasefires. No country recognizes their governments, although Moscow has tacitly supported their autonomy by granting most of their residents Russian passports and maintaining trade ties.
Moscow has been vexed by Saakashvili's efforts to integrate closely into the West and join NATO.
Saakashvili, who has a law degree from Columbia University's law school, said that NATO countries should not give Russia a veto or try to appease Moscow by blocking Georgia from joining the alliance.
"Basically what it says is non-NATO members have veto rights over NATO decisions," he said at the Atlantic Council.
He said efforts to resolve differences with Russia over Abkhazia and South Ossetia had become entangled in Russia's disagreement with Western nations over Kosovo. Russia has warned that Kosovo's declaration of independence from Serbia last month and the West's recognition of it could fuel other separatist movements.
"After Kosovo, the Russians told us very clearly, this is no longer about you and us, it's about us and the West," Saakashvili said.
Saakashvili was to meet yesterday US Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice and Defense Secretary Robert Gates, who have just returned from Moscow.
The boost from Washington for Georgia's NATO aspirations comes only months after the US and other Western countries criticized a brutal police crackdown Nov. 7 against an opposition rally in Tbilisi. After the violence, Saakashvili called an early presidential vote to ease tensions.
An American scientist convicted of lying to US authorities about payments from China while he was at Harvard University has rebuilt his research lab in Shenzhen, China, to pursue technology the Chinese government has identified as a national priority: embedding electronics into the human brain. Charles Lieber, 67, is among the world’s leading researchers in brain-computer interfaces. The technology has shown promise in treating conditions such as amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and restoring movement in paralyzed people. It also has potential military applications: Scientists at the Chinese People’s Liberation Army have investigated brain interfaces as a way to engineer super soldiers by boosting
Indonesian police have arrested 13 people after shocking images of alleged abuse against small children at a daycare center went viral, sparking outrage across the nation, officials said on Monday. Police on Friday last week raided Little Aresha, a daycare center in Yogyakarta on Java island, following a report from a former employee. CCTV footage circulating on social media showed children, most younger than two, lying on the floor wearing only diapers, their hands and feet bound with rags. The police have confirmed that the footage is authentic. Police said they also found 20 children crammed into a room just 3m by 3m. “So
Jailed media entrepreneur Jimmy Lai (黎智英) has been awarded Deutsche Welle’s (DW) freedom of speech award for his contribution to Hong Kong’s pro-democracy movement. The German public broadcaster on Thursday said Lai would be presented in absentia with the 12th iteration of the award on June 23 at the DW Global Media Forum in Bonn. Deutsche Welle director-general Barbara Massing praised the 78-year-old founder of the now-shuttered news outlet Apple Daily for standing “unwaveringly for press freedom in Hong Kong at great personal risk.” “With Apple Daily, he gave journalists a platform for free reporting and a voice to the democracy movement in
PHILIPPINE COMMITTEE: The head of the committee that made the decision said: ‘If there is nothing to hide, there is no reason to hide, there is no reason to obstruct’ A Philippine congressional committee on Wednesday ruled that there was “probable cause” to impeach Philippine Vice President Sara Duterte after hearing allegations of unexplained wealth, misuse of state funds and threats to have the president assassinated. The unanimous decision of the 53-member committee in the Philippine House of Representatives sends the two impeachment complaints to deliberations and voting by the entire lower chamber, which has more than 300 lawmakers. The complaints centered on Duterte’s alleged illegal use and mishandling of intelligence funds from the vice president’s office, and from her time as education secretary under Philippine President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. Duterte and the