South Korea's defense ministry intends to revive a joint US-South Korean contingency plan to cope with unrest in North Korea after president-elect Lee Myung-bak takes office, a report said yesterday.
The Dong-A Ilbo newspaper, quoting military sources, said the ministry reported last month to Lee's transition team that the joint contingency plan was scheduled to be formulated by the end of this year.
It would likely revive a military operational plan codenamed OPLAN 5029 which was shelved by President Roh Moo-hyun, Dong-A said.
OPLAN 5029 contains military strategies to handle political turmoil and a sudden exodus of refugees, natural disasters that include floods and earthquakes, or the regime's loss of control over nuclear and biochemical weapons.
North Korea reacted angrily to OPLAN 5029, describing it as a preparation for war, and Roh's government stopped discussion of the plan in January 2005, citing a possible breach of national sovereignty.
But it has been preparing a watered-down scheme, CONPLAN 5029, which does not include detailed military operation plans.
Lee, who will be sworn in on Feb. 25, has stressed the need to strengthen the US-South Korean alliance.
The defense ministry refused to comment on the newspaper report.
Experts cited in the newspaper article point out that Seoul is set to regain wartime operational command over its own military forces by 2012.
They said Seoul needs its own military plan to take the lead in transporting North Koreans to safe areas in case of any massive fight, and to offer humanitarian aid to the North in case of natural disasters.
Some 28,000 US troops are stationed in the South to help 650,000 South Korean forces face the North Korean army, which Pyongyang says has 1.2 million members.
Under a mutual defense treaty, the South Korean military comes under US command in times of war. But this is set to change by 2012.
‘CROSSING THE LINE’: China’s embassy in Seoul criticized US Forces Korea Commander General Xavier Brunson, asking if his ‘hostile’ remarks were authorized by Washington South Korea and the US are in talks over recent public remarks by the commander of US Forces Korea, Seoul’s presidential office said yesterday, after the comments drew sharp criticism from China. In a recent podcast interview, US Forces Korea Commander General Xavier Brunson described South Korea as “the dagger in the heart of Asia” from China’s east coast, prompting the Chinese embassy in Seoul to say that he had “truly crossed the line.” The interview came amid growing speculation that Washington might seek to expand the role of US Forces Korea in countering the growing regional influence of China, a key
SEEKING ORDER: Rodrigo Paz said that ‘anyone who wants to destroy the nation will have to deal with this president and the full force of the constitution’ Bolivian President Rodrigo Paz on Wednesday said that the nation was at a “breaking point” after nearly a month of protests that have caused shortages of food, fuel and medicine. Paz, who took office six months ago amid the worst economic crisis there in four decades, is battling a groundswell of fury over his policies. The political capital, La Paz, has been besieged by low-income workers and members of the indigenous majority calling for his resignation. “The country needs order and is reaching breaking point,” the 58-year-old said at a public event in La Paz, renewing his appeal for dialogue. On Tuesday, the Bolivian
Through the noise of rushing papers and whirring belts at a print factory in Kyoto, two creators watch their photo essay come to life in broadsheet form — part of an effort to win new audiences in the age of artificial intelligence (AI). Despite the decline of the publishing industry, self-publication and handmade “zine” magazines are growing in popularity in Japan, reflecting the nation’s enduring love of paper in the digital era. While speaking to Agence France-Presse at the plant, his hands black with ink, one of the creators, Kazuma Obara, said: “I think [paper] is a medium that engages all five
Australian researchers have trained lab-grown brain cells on a silicon computer chip to play the 1990s shooter game Doom and said they are just scratching the surface of what the neurons could be capable of doing. It is the science-fiction work of biotech boffins at Cortical Labs, who researched and developed the technology that harnesses the workings of the brain’s networking system. Each so-called “biological computer” contains about 200,000 living human brain cells, grown from stem cells that were harvested from blood donations. Having mastered the simple computer game Pong, where a paddle is moved up and down to send a ball