A US report on the country's strategy in Iraq was welcomed by some governments on Wednesday, but its call for talks with Iran and Syria and for action on the Arab-Israeli conflict drew criticism elsewhere.
The British Foreign Minister Margaret Beckett welcomed the report as "broadly in line" with British thinking but stressed that London wants time to digest the report.
In Germany, Berlin's minister for German-US relations said that a change in policy in Iraq was urgently needed.
"The commission is proposing a change in course that is urgently required," Karsten Voigt said. "I believe that the US Congress will come under great pressure to implement the recommendations."
He added, however, that it would be extremely difficult for Bush to talk directly with Iran and Syria. In the case of Iran, such a move would require the US to abandon its policy of regime change in Tehran.
A spokesman for the Dutch foreign ministry, meanwhile, said that if the report's recommendations yielded "applicable solutions, then it is positive... and we can encourage it."
"It is important not to pull out of the country too quickly, and to invest in training the Iraqi police and army," spokesman Dirk Jan Vermeij said.
A senior Israeli official expressed concern at the calls in Baker's report for redoubled US efforts in the Middle East peace process.
"This report is worrisome for Israel, particularly because, for the first time, it mentions the question of the `right of return' for the Palestinian refugees of 1948," said the official, who declined to be named, referring to Palestinians who fled or were driven out of territory that later became Israel.
Palestinian President Mahmud Abbas however welcomed the calls to revive the dormant peace process.
"This report analyzed things well," Abbas's spokesman Nabil Abu Rudeina said. "Resolving the Palestinian problem will open the way toward resolving all of the problems in the Middle East."
The Palestinian Islamist movement Hamas echoed the sentiment.
"We hope that American politicians will learn the lesson of this report and will realize that their policies have failed," spokesman Fawzi Barhum said.
Iranian Foreign Minister Manouchehr Mottaki said that "the decision to withdraw [from Iraq] should not need any negotiation with Iran or other countries in the region."
"It seems that at least some parts of the American administration policy towards Iraq is considered wrong," he said.
The Iraqi problem "will be solved through withdrawal," he said.
In Iraq itself, Baker's call to reduce US support to the country if Baghdad fails to improve security drew a sour response from politicians, who said Washington had an obligation to back their government.
"The US calls itself an occupying force in Iraq and, according to the Geneva Conventions, if you are an occupier then you are responsible for the country," said parliamentarian Mahmud Othman, a Kurd.
REVENGE: Trump said he had the support of the Syrian government for the strikes, which took place in response to an Islamic State attack on US soldiers last week The US launched large-scale airstrikes on more than 70 targets across Syria, the Pentagon said on Friday, fulfilling US President Donald Trump’s vow to strike back after the killing of two US soldiers. “This is not the beginning of a war — it is a declaration of vengeance,” US Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth wrote on social media. “Today, we hunted and we killed our enemies. Lots of them. And we will continue.” The US Central Command said that fighter jets, attack helicopters and artillery targeted ISIS infrastructure and weapon sites. “All terrorists who are evil enough to attack Americans are hereby warned
‘POLITICAL LOYALTY’: The move breaks with decades of precedent among US administrations, which have tended to leave career ambassadors in their posts US President Donald Trump’s administration has ordered dozens of US ambassadors to step down, people familiar with the matter said, a precedent-breaking recall that would leave embassies abroad without US Senate-confirmed leadership. The envoys, career diplomats who were almost all named to their jobs under former US president Joe Biden, were told over the phone in the past few days they needed to depart in the next few weeks, the people said. They would not be fired, but finding new roles would be a challenge given that many are far along in their careers and opportunities for senior diplomats can
Seven wild Asiatic elephants were killed and a calf was injured when a high-speed passenger train collided with a herd crossing the tracks in India’s northeastern state of Assam early yesterday, local authorities said. The train driver spotted the herd of about 100 elephants and used the emergency brakes, but the train still hit some of the animals, Indian Railways spokesman Kapinjal Kishore Sharma told reporters. Five train coaches and the engine derailed following the impact, but there were no human casualties, Sharma said. Veterinarians carried out autopsies on the dead elephants, which were to be buried later in the day. The accident site
The death of a former head of China’s one-child policy has been met not by tributes, but by castigation of the abandoned policy on social media this week. State media praised Peng Peiyun (彭珮雲), former head of China’s National Family Planning Commission from 1988 to 1998, as “an outstanding leader” in her work related to women and children. The reaction on Chinese social media to Peng’s death in Beijing on Sunday, just shy of her 96th birthday, was less positive. “Those children who were lost, naked, are waiting for you over there” in the afterlife, one person posted on China’s Sina Weibo platform. China’s