Ecuador on Tuesday declared a state of emergency in five provinces after 10 days of protests by indigenous groups against a proposed free-trade agreement with the US.
President Alfredo Palacio placed the areas under military control and restricted freedom of movement, association and expression for an indefinite period, Interior Minister Felipe Vega said.
"A state of emergency has been declared in the provinces of Chimborazo, Cotopaxi, Imbabura, Canar and the cantons of Tabacunda and Cayambe, in Pichincha" province surrounding Quito, the official decree said.
"Public security forces will set conditions with the goal of protecting citizens and property, both public and private," Vega said.
"The president took this decision after exhausting all other options for dialogue," Vega said.
Lockdown
The state of emergency forbids public gatherings and marches and sets curfews.
Troops earlier this week reinforced security along major highways leading into the capital.
"I call on the indigenous peoples to stop their activities," Vega said.
Native groups opposed to the proposed trade deal have clashed with government troops and blocked roads for 10 days.
The protests were the latest test for Palacio, a cardiologist with little political backing who says he will not halt the trade negotiations. A strike this month by workers at state firm Petroecuador trimmed crude output.
The government hardened its position after failed talks with the Confederation of Indigenous Peoples of Ecuador, who demand a plebiscite on the free-trade agreement.
The groups marched on Quito to demand the plebiscite as well as the ejection of Oxy, a US oil company, for violation of Ecuadoran law.
Local chambers of commerce organized counter demonstrations in favor of the free-trade deal.
Ecuadorean and US officials will meet in Washington today for the trade talks.
Ecuador's Andean neighbors, Colombia and Peru, have already signed deals with the US.
Roughly a quarter of Ecuador's population are indigenous people who for centuries have been geographically, politically and economically isolated.
The protesters fear the trade pact will damage their livelihoods and way of life. Since protests began nine days ago, indigenous leaders have threatened to take their fight to the capital but so far only small groups have reached Quito.
More demonstrations
"We are going to continue with the protests," Gilberto Talahua, an indigenous leader and organizer, said after the emergency announcement.
Palacio, who came to office 10 months ago after Congress fired his predecessor, has faced a series of strikes and protests from provinces seeking more financing from the state before presidential elections in October.
After centuries of discrimination by an elite, Indigenous groups organized to help overthrow president Jamil Mahuad in 2000. The movement has lost some momentum due to infighting, but is still a powerful voice.
Government officials said they were probing participation of foreign nongovernmental organizations in the demonstrations.
Indigenous leaders deny charges that their protests are funded by foreign governments or groups.
Police in China detained dozens of pastors of one of its largest underground churches over the weekend, a church spokesperson and relatives said, in the biggest crackdown on Christians since 2018. The detentions, which come amid renewed China-US tensions after Beijing dramatically expanded rare earth export controls last week, drew condemnation from US Secretary of State Marco Rubio, who on Sunday called for the immediate release of the pastors. Pastor Jin Mingri (金明日), founder of Zion Church, an unofficial “house church” not sanctioned by the Chinese government, was detained at his home in the southern city of Beihai on Friday evening, said
Floods on Sunday trapped people in vehicles and homes in Spain as torrential rain drenched the northeastern Catalonia region, a day after downpours unleashed travel chaos on the Mediterranean island of Ibiza. Local media shared videos of roaring torrents of brown water tearing through streets and submerging vehicles. National weather agency AEMET decreed the highest red alert in the province of Tarragona, warning of 180mm of rain in 12 hours in the Ebro River delta. Catalan fire service spokesman Oriol Corbella told reporters people had been caught by surprise, with people trapped “inside vehicles, in buildings, on ground floors.” Santa Barbara Mayor Josep Lluis
The Venezuelan government on Monday said that it would close its embassies in Norway and Australia, and open new ones in Burkina Faso and Zimbabwe in a restructuring of its foreign service, after weeks of growing tensions with the US. The closures are part of the “strategic reassignation of resources,” Venezueland President Nicolas Maduro’s government said in a statement, adding that consular services to Venezuelans in Norway and Australia would be provided by diplomatic missions, with details to be shared in the coming days. The Norwegian Ministry of Foreign Affairs said that it had received notice of the embassy closure, but no
A missing fingertip offers a clue to Mako Nishimura’s criminal past as one of Japan’s few female yakuza, but after clawing her way out of the underworld, she now spends her days helping other retired gangsters reintegrate into society. The multibillion-dollar yakuza organized crime network has long ruled over Japan’s drug rings, illicit gambling dens and sex trade. In the past few years, the empire has started to crumble as members have dwindled and laws targeting mafia are tightened. An intensifying police crackdown has shrunk yakuza forces nationwide, with their numbers dipping below 20,000 last year for the first time since records