The top UN envoy to Sudan on Wednesday said he was confident of achieving a peace agreement on the conflict-ridden Darfur region this year -- provided that troops and money are available.
Troops on the ground must be dramatically boosted from the approximately 2,500 African Union soldiers there now to some 6,000 to 8,000, Jan Pronk said, adding that European financial and logistic support would also be needed.
He spoke after a meeting with French Foreign Minister Michel Barnier, a day after a donors' conference on Sudan in Oslo, Norway. Barnier said a total of US$4 billion had been pledged at the conference for this year through to 2007. France pledged US$720 million.
Peace in Sudan is "essential" for the international community, Barnier told reporters after meeting with Pronk. He added, however, that without stability there could be no "durable and valid peace."
Both men insisted on the need to increase troops monitoring the situation on the ground.
"I'm quite confident that, with security on the ground in Darfur, with the help of African Union troops and political talks to be resumed this month or next month in Abuja between the government and rebels, [this] can lead to a comprehensive peace agreement on Darfur this year," Pronk said. "It's an objective that I think is possible."
Pronk described the current situation as "crucial" because of recent forward movement to help resolve the conflict, such as the donor's conference and the creation of the International Criminal Court to prosecute suspects involved in the violence.
The Sudanese government has rejected handing suspects to the court, and several hundred Sudanese students staged a sit-in on Wednesday in front of the French embassy to protest Paris' support for a UN resolution demanding trials of war-crimes suspects.
The sit-in was organized by the Khartoum State Students Union, which is dominated by pro-government Islamists.
Barnier stressed that any court action was not aimed at Sudan, but at individuals.
"We won't resolve the question of Darfur without Sudan or against Sudan," Barnier said.
"For the peace, stability of Sudan, nothing can happen without Sudan," he said.
ECONOMIC WORRIES: The ruling PAP faces voters amid concerns that the city-state faces the possibility of a recession and job losses amid Washington’s tariffs Singapore yesterday finalized contestants for its general election on Saturday next week, with the ruling People’s Action Party (PAP) fielding 32 new candidates in the biggest refresh of the party that has ruled the city-state since independence in 1965. The move follows a pledge by Singaporean Prime Minister Lawrence Wong (黃循財), who took office last year and assumed the PAP leadership, to “bring in new blood, new ideas and new energy” to steer the country of 6 million people. His latest shake-up beats that of predecessors Lee Hsien Loong (李顯龍) and Goh Chok Tong (吳作棟), who replaced 24 and 11 politicians respectively
Archeologists in Peru on Thursday said they found the 5,000-year-old remains of a noblewoman at the sacred city of Caral, revealing the important role played by women in the oldest center of civilization in the Americas. “What has been discovered corresponds to a woman who apparently had elevated status, an elite woman,” archeologist David Palomino said. The mummy was found in Aspero, a sacred site within the city of Caral that was a garbage dump for more than 30 years until becoming an archeological site in the 1990s. Palomino said the carefully preserved remains, dating to 3,000BC, contained skin, part of the
‘WATER WARFARE’: A Pakistani official called India’s suspension of a 65-year-old treaty on the sharing of waters from the Indus River ‘a cowardly, illegal move’ Pakistan yesterday canceled visas for Indian nationals, closed its airspace for all Indian-owned or operated airlines, and suspended all trade with India, including to and from any third country. The retaliatory measures follow India’s decision to suspend visas for Pakistani nationals in the aftermath of a deadly attack by shooters in Kashmir that killed 26 people, mostly tourists. The rare attack on civilians shocked and outraged India and prompted calls for action against their country’s archenemy, Pakistan. New Delhi did not publicly produce evidence connecting the attack to its neighbor, but said it had “cross-border” links to Pakistan. Pakistan denied any connection to
A US federal judge on Tuesday ordered US President Donald Trump’s administration to halt efforts to shut down Voice of America (VOA), Radio Free Asia and Middle East Broadcasting Networks, the news broadcasts of which are funded by the government to export US values to the world. US District Judge Royce Lamberth, who is overseeing six lawsuits from employees and contractors affected by the shutdown of the US Agency for Global Media (USAGM), ordered the administration to “take all necessary steps” to restore employees and contractors to their positions and resume radio, television and online news broadcasts. USAGM placed more than 1,000