Wed, Apr 21, 2004 page7

• US, its allies to pick up slack as Spain cuts and runs

  • AP
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  Iraq's multinational peacekeeping force hurried to regroup Monday after Spain's announcement that it would pull out its 1,300 troops, with Albania pledging more soldiers and US officials bracing for further withdrawals.

  Honduras followed suit late Monday night, with President Ricardo Maduro announcing the pullout of his troops ``in the shortest time possible,'' confirming US fears.

  

  US troops from the 2nd Battalion, 2nd Regiment of the 1st Infantry Division walk to a meeting with their commander, Lieutenant Colonel Pete Newell, on a military base near Najaf, Iraq on Monday. The soldiers are part of the task force that conducted patrols near Najaf in an effort to influence negotiations between the coaltion and firebrand Shiite cleric Moqtada al Sadr. They are being replaced by elements of the 1st Armored Division and the 2nd Armored Cavalry Regiment.

  PHOTO: EPA

  Spanish troops will leave Iraq in less than six weeks, Defense Minister Jose Bono said Monday in Madrid, but it remains unclear who will take their place. The 9,500 peacekeepers under Polish command are charged with the south-central sector, where followers of radical Shiite cleric Muqtada al-Sadr are waging a bloody campaign against the occupation.

  Polish officials said they thought greater UN involvement might help wavering countries make new troop commitments, or at least follow through with what they have already promised.

  ``A UN resolution would be a great help,'' Polish Defense Minister Jerzy Szmajdzinski said.

  Szmajdzinski said Spain's decision caught him by surprise. ``We are all working intensively on several variants on how to make up for the leaving troops,'' he told a Polish newspaper. ``Perhaps we will have to reorganize the division.''

  Brigadier General Mark Kimmitt, the top US military spokesman in Iraq, sought to allay fears about the implications of the Spanish pullout, saying there would be no ``security vacuum in that area at any time.''

  ``Numerically those are numbers [the Spanish contingent] that should be able to be replaced in fairly short order,'' Kimmitt said.

  US President George W. Bush scolded Prime Minister Jose Luis Rodriguez Zapatero for the abrupt withdrawal, telling him in a telephone conversation Monday to avoid actions that give ``false comfort to terrorists or enemies of freedom in Iraq.''

  ``The president urged that the Spanish withdrawal take place in a coordinated manner that does not put at risk other coalition forces in Iraq,'' White House press secretary Scott McClellan said.

  Poland has the most troops, 2,400, in the 23-nation force, and Szmajdzinski said it could not send any more.

  But Albania immediately said it was ready to increase its presence. At the moment Albania's commitment is mostly symbolic, consisting of 71 non-combat troops patrolling the city of Mosul under U.S. command.

  Honduras' 370 troops have been serving in Najaf under Spanish command, a situation that was thrown into doubt when Spain announced its pullout plan.

  The Honduran president's withdrawal announcement came hours after Honduran military spokesman Colonel Rafael Moreno said his country's forces would remain in Iraq under Polish command.

  But Maduro said in a national television address that ``I have told the coalition countries that the troops are going to return from Iraq.'' The president said the soldiers would return home ``in the shortest possible time and under safe conditions for our troops.''

  El Salvador's 380 troops in Iraq will remain and serve under Polish command, the Salvadoran military said Monday.

  Zapatero announced the pullout just hours after his Socialist government was sworn in, fulfilling a campaign promise. Spain is the third-largest contributor of troops to the multinational force and the sixth-largest overall in Iraq.

  Zapatero had initially pledged to remove the troops if the UN did not take political and military control of the situation in Iraq by June 30. In making his announcement to remove them as soon as possible, Zapatero said there were no signs the situation would have changed enough to satisfy Spain by that deadline.
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