A renegade Tamil rebel commander has pulled thousands of fighters back to defend his fortified base in eastern Sri Lanka after the main rebel faction advanced against him with heavy mortar and gun fire, a military official and witnesses said yesterday.
The dissident faction vowed to "stand firm," regroup and resume its defense.
Fighting on Friday between the Tamil Tiger rebel factions, which killed at least 10 rebels and wounded 20, was the worst since a 2002 truce halted the country's 19-year civil war, and has threatened the nation's fragile peace.
The Ministry of Defense said yesterday that the offensive by the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam was a violation of the ceasefire.
Breakaway commander Vinayagamoorthy Muralitharan, also known as Karuna, recalled 2,000 of his roughly 6,000 fighters to his Thoppigala base to set up defenses, a military official said on condition of anonymity.
Thoppigala is a jungle area in Batticaloa, 220km east of Colombo.
To reach Thoppigala, the main faction would have to cross through fortified government-held areas, thereby endangering the ceasefire, the official said.
The Norway-brokered ceasefire pact bars the rebels from entering government-held areas. Any attempt to carry weapons through government territory could provoke a military response, the official warned. The closest government territory is just 10km from Thoppigala, he said.
Following the breakaway rebels' withdrawal, the Verugal River area, the scene of Friday's fighting, was calm and people were moving about as usual.
Still, people feared the stability they have enjoyed for the last two years was beginning to crumble.
"We are very afraid that if fighting breaks out ... that may start the war all over again, and business will be very much affected," said Sanjeewa Jayatillaka, who sells pencils and pens.
Muralitharan's spokesman, Varathan, said at least 300 of their fighters had been "taken prisoner" by the main rebel faction.
The military warned that both sides had planted remotely detonated Claymore mines on trees, bushes and bridges.
After hours of mortar and machine-gun fire Friday, about 500 fighters from the breakaway group withdrew from the area, claiming they were repositioning, not retreating, to prevent civilian casualties.
"We will decide on our future military action shortly," Varathan said. "Let everyone know that we are standing firm and we have men and firepower to stand any attack by the Wanni group."
Wanni is the northern territory where the main rebel group has its headquarters.
The two sides had been squared off at the river since Muralitharan announced the schism on March 3 in a dispute over regional rivalry and political strategy.
For two decades, the Tamil Tigers fought government troops in a bloody separatist conflict which has claimed 65,000 lives.
Amid fears that the peace process could be doomed if government troops are drawn into the fighting, President Chandrika Kumaratunga ordered her commanders to help evacuate rebel casualties from both sides, but not to interfere in their conflict, an official in her office said.
"We don't want to get dragged into this," Defense Secretary Ciril Herath said after an emergency meeting with European ceasefire monitors in Colombo.
The army positioned men along the roadways in the region and along the sea cliff to prevent any landing by the mainstream Tigers at Panichachankani, where refugees were being cared for by the international relief organizations UNICEF and OXFAM.
On April 2, a political alliance led by Kumaratunga, who has taken a tough line on the rebels, won the most seats in parliamentary elections, defeating the party led by former prime minister Ranil Wickremesinghe, who initiated the most recent round of peace efforts.
KINGPIN: Marset allegedly laundered the proceeds of his drug enterprise by purchasing and sponsoring professional soccer teams and even put himself in the starting lineups Notorious Latin American narco trafficker Sebastian Marset, who eluded police for years, was handed over to US authorities after his arrest on Friday in Bolivia. Marset, a Uruguayan national who was on the US most-wanted list, was passed to agents of the US Drug Enforcement Administration at Santa Cruz airport in Bolivia, then put on a US airplane, Bolivian state television showed. “The arrest and deportation were carried out pursuant to a court order issued by the US justice system,” Bolivian Minister of Government Marco Antonio Oviedo told reporters. The alleged kingpin was arrested in an upscale neighborhood of Santa
FAKE NEWS? ‘When the government demands the press become a state mouthpiece under the threat of punishment, something has gone very wrong,’ a civic group said The top US broadcast regulator on Saturday threatened media outlets over negative coverage of the Middle East war, after US President Donald Trump slammed critical headlines from the “Fake News Media.” The US president since his first term has derided mainstream media as “fake news” and has sued major outlets over what he sees as unfair coverage. Brendan Carr, head of the US Federal Communications Commission — which oversees the nation’s radio, television and Internet media — said broadcasters risked losing their licenses over news coverage. “The law is clear. Broadcasters must operate in the public interest, and they will
SCANDAL: Other images discovered earlier show Andrew bent over a female and lying across the laps of a number of women, while Mandelson is pictured in his underpants A photograph of former British prince Andrew and veteran politician Peter Mandelson sitting in bathrobes alongside late sex offender Jeffrey Epstein was unearthed on Friday in previously published documents. The image is believed to be the first known photograph of the two men with Epstein. They are currently engulfed in scandal in the UK over their ties to their mutual friend. The undated photograph, first reported by ITV News, shows King Charles III’s disgraced brother and former British ambassador to the US sitting barefoot outside on a wooden deck. They appear to have mugs with a US flag on them
INFLUTENTIAL THEORIST: Habermas was particularly critical of the ‘limited interest’ shown by German politicians in ‘shaping a politically effective Europe Jurgen Habermas, whose work on communication, rationality and sociology made him one of the world’s most influential philosophers and a key intellectual figure in his native Germany, has died. He was 96. Habermas’ publisher, Suhrkamp, said he died on Saturday in Starnberg, near Munich. Habermas frequently weighed in on political matters over several decades. His extensive writing crossed the boundaries of academic and philosophical disciplines, providing a vision of modern society and social interaction. His best-known works included the two-volume Theory of Communicative Action. Habermas, who was 15 at the time of Nazi Germany’s defeat, later recalled the dawn of