Sudan has signed a ceasefire with rebels from the western Darfur region in talks hoping to end violence that UN officials have described as ethnic cleansing, a state minister said on Thursday.
"They signed a humanitarian ceasefire in N'Djamena last night for the opening up of aid corridors so that aid can be distributed to those in need," Najeeb al-Kheir Abdul Wahab, state minister for foreign affairs, said.
Peace talks in the Chadian capital N'Djamena are continuing with two rebel groups who launched a revolt in February last year accusing the Khartoum government of arming Arab militias in order to loot and burn African villages.
Wahab said the ceasefire would take immediate effect.
"This will be ongoing while the two sides seek to find a political resolution to the conflict," he added.
On Wednesday UN chief Kofi Annan warned a Rwanda-style genocide may be in the making in arid Darfur and said international military force could be needed -- a suggestion that was at once rejected by the Khartoum government.
The UN estimates more than 1 million people have been affected by the conflict in Darfur. Some 110,000 refugees have fled into neighboring Chad.
Two senior UN officials have described the killing and looting as a "scorched earth" campaign and "ethnic cleansing."
Both said Khartoum had done nothing to stop the bloodshed and destruction.
Husam Bashir, director of the Sudanese Human Rights Group in Khartoum, said he hoped the ceasefire would translate on the ground.
He cited concerns such as that marauding militias aligned to both sides had become autonomous in their killing raids.
"We hope that it is going to be put into effect on the ground by both parties, because supporters of the parties are not in uniform," he said.
Rights groups say government-armed militias have taken on a life of their own, raping, killing and looting at random. The government says they are outlaws and denies any link with them.
US President George W. Bush on Wednesday condemned the atrocities by Arab militias in Darfur.
Bush suggested Washington would not normalize relations with Sudan until it stopped the conflict.
Washington still lists Sudan as a "state sponsor of terrorism," but had said it could reconsider the listing if a separate peace deal currently being negotiated to end more than two decades of civil war in southern Sudan was signed.
A southern rebel official said on Wednesday a deal could be reached within three days to end the conflict that broadly pits the Islamist government against rebels in the mainly Christian and animist south, which has claimed some 2 million lives.
But Bashir said a southern peace deal would be meaningless if the fighting continued in Darfur.
"By stopping war in one area while it continues elsewhere you are not going to have peace or development," he said.
Showcasing phallus-shaped portable shrines and pink penis candies, Japan’s annual fertility festival yesterday teemed with tourists, couples and families elated by its open display of sex. The spring Kanamara Matsuri near Tokyo features colorfully dressed worshipers carrying a trio of giant phallic-shaped objects as they parade through the street with glee. The festival, as legend has it, honors a local blacksmith in the Edo Period (1603-1868) who forged an iron dildo to break the teeth of a sharp-toothed demon inhabiting a woman’s vagina that had been castrating young men on their wedding nights. A 1m black steel phallus sits in the courtyard of
HIGH HOPES: The power source is expected to have a future, as it is not dependent on the weather or light, and could be useful for places with large desalination facilities A Japanese water plant is harnessing the natural process of osmosis to generate renewable energy that could one day become a common power source. The possibility of generating power from osmosis — when water molecules pass from a less salty solution to a more salty one — has long been known. However, actually generating energy from that has proved more complicated, in part due the difficulty of designing the membrane through which the molecules pass. Engineers in Fukuoka, Japan, and their private partners think they might have cracked it, and have opened what is only the world’s second osmotic power plant. It generates
JAN. 1 CLAUSE: As military service is voluntary, applications for permission to stay abroad for over three months for men up to age 45 must, in principle, be granted A little-noticed clause in sweeping changes to Germany’s military service policy has triggered an uproar after it emerged that the law requires men aged up to 45 to get permission from the armed forces before any significant stay abroad, even in peacetime. The legislation, which went into effect on Jan. 1 aims to bolster the military and demands all 18-year-old men fill out a questionnaire to gauge their suitability to serve in the armed forces, but stops short of conscription. If the “modernized” model fails to pull in enough recruits, parliament will be compelled to discuss the reintroduction of compulsory service, German
Hundreds of Filipinos and tourists flocked to a sun-bleached field north of Manila yesterday, on Good Friday, to witness one of the country’s most blood-soaked displays of religious fervor, undeterred by rising fuel prices. Scores of bare-chested flagellants with covered faces walked barefoot through the dusty streets of Pampanga Province’s San Fernando as they flogged their backs with bamboo whips in the scorching heat. Agence France-Presse (AFP) journalists said they saw devotees deliberately puncturing their skin with glass shards attached to a small wooden paddle to ensure their bleeding during the ritual, a way to atone for sins and seek miracles from