US Assistant Secretary of State William Burns arrived in Libya on Tuesday for talks with Libyan leader Muammar Qaddafi, becoming the highest-level American official to visit Libya since 1980.
Burns arrived on the previously unannounced visit from Egypt, where he met with President Hosni Mubarak and then with EU, Russian and UN officials to discuss the Israel-Palestinian situation.
Relations between Libya and the West have warmed recently as Qaddafi has made extraordinary steps to shed his country's reputation as a rogue nation.
The US administration has responded to Qaddafi's moves by lifting a 23-year-old ban on Americans using their passports to travel to Libya and permitting American companies to hold talks with Libyans about future economic transactions.
A number of US lawmakers have come to Libya in the last two months in visits seen as preliminary steps to renewing ties between the countries.
"There are still a number of issues between the United States and Libya that we need to work on, that we need to try to clear up," State Department spokesman Richard Boucher said in Washington. "The questions of terrorism, the questions of Libya's support for groups around Africa, the questions of human rights and other things that we need to take up with the Libyans."
However, Boucher said "this overall process is based on the very significant and dramatic steps that Libya has taken in deciding to get rid of its weapons of mass destruction."
In December, Qaddafi agreed to dismantle Libya's nuclear program under US, British and UN supervision, in return for a restoration of diplomatic ties with Washington. Libya also accepted responsibility last year for the 1988 bombing of a Pan Am jetliner over Lockerbie, Scotland, prompting the UN Security Council to lift its sanctions.
Burns is the highest-level US official to meet with Qaddafi since then-Deputy Ambassador William Eagleton called on the Libyan leader in 1980 to formalize a suspension of diplomatic relations.
In other high-ranking visits, British Prime Minister Tony Blair is expected in Libya on Thursday, Qaddafi's son said.
Seif el-Islam Qaddafi told reporters in Doha, Qatar, on Monday that Blair and his father would discuss Libya's drive to get US sanctions lifted and the prospects of military cooperation between Libya and Britain and America.
In London, Blair's office declined to comment on reports of a visit to Libya, saying the prime minister's travel plans are kept secret for security reasons.
Britain resumed diplomatic relations with Libya in 1999, 15 years after it broke ties when London police constable Yvonne Fletcher was killed by gunfire from the Libyan Embassy.
Four people jailed in the landmark Hong Kong national security trial of "47 democrats" accused of conspiracy to commit subversion were freed today after more than four years behind bars, the second group to be released in a month. Among those freed was long-time political and LGBTQ activist Jimmy Sham (岑子杰), who also led one of Hong Kong’s largest pro-democracy groups, the Civil Human Rights Front, which disbanded in 2021. "Let me spend some time with my family," Sham said after arriving at his home in the Kowloon district of Jordan. "I don’t know how to plan ahead because, to me, it feels
Poland is set to hold a presidential runoff election today between two candidates offering starkly different visions for the country’s future. The winner would succeed Polish President Andrzej Duda, a conservative who is finishing his second and final term. The outcome would determine whether Poland embraces a nationalist populist trajectory or pivots more fully toward liberal, pro-European policies. An exit poll by Ipsos would be released when polls close today at 9pm local time, with a margin of error of plus or minus 2 percentage points. Final results are expected tomorrow. Whoever wins can be expected to either help or hinder the
North Korea has detained another official over last week’s failed launch of a warship, which damaged the naval destroyer, state media reported yesterday. Pyongyang announced “a serious accident” at Wednesday last week’s launch ceremony, which crushed sections of the bottom of the new destroyer. North Korean leader Kim Jong-un called the mishap a “criminal act caused by absolute carelessness.” Ri Hyong-son, vice department director of the Munitions Industry Department of the Party Central Committee, was summoned and detained on Sunday, the Korean Central News Agency (KCNA) reported. He was “greatly responsible for the occurrence of the serious accident,” it said. Ri is the fourth person
The collapse of the Swiss Birch glacier serves as a chilling warning of the escalating dangers faced by communities worldwide living under the shadow of fragile ice, particularly in Asia, experts said. Footage of the collapse on Wednesday showed a huge cloud of ice and rubble hurtling down the mountainside into the hamlet of Blatten. Swiss Development Cooperation disaster risk reduction adviser Ali Neumann said that while the role of climate change in the case of Blatten “still needs to be investigated,” the wider impacts were clear on the cryosphere — the part of the world covered by frozen water. “Climate change and