US Assistant Secretary of State William Burns arrived in Libya on Tuesday for talks with Libyan leader Muammar Qaddafi, becoming the highest-level American official to visit Libya since 1980.
Burns arrived on the previously unannounced visit from Egypt, where he met with President Hosni Mubarak and then with EU, Russian and UN officials to discuss the Israel-Palestinian situation.
Relations between Libya and the West have warmed recently as Qaddafi has made extraordinary steps to shed his country's reputation as a rogue nation.
The US administration has responded to Qaddafi's moves by lifting a 23-year-old ban on Americans using their passports to travel to Libya and permitting American companies to hold talks with Libyans about future economic transactions.
A number of US lawmakers have come to Libya in the last two months in visits seen as preliminary steps to renewing ties between the countries.
"There are still a number of issues between the United States and Libya that we need to work on, that we need to try to clear up," State Department spokesman Richard Boucher said in Washington. "The questions of terrorism, the questions of Libya's support for groups around Africa, the questions of human rights and other things that we need to take up with the Libyans."
However, Boucher said "this overall process is based on the very significant and dramatic steps that Libya has taken in deciding to get rid of its weapons of mass destruction."
In December, Qaddafi agreed to dismantle Libya's nuclear program under US, British and UN supervision, in return for a restoration of diplomatic ties with Washington. Libya also accepted responsibility last year for the 1988 bombing of a Pan Am jetliner over Lockerbie, Scotland, prompting the UN Security Council to lift its sanctions.
Burns is the highest-level US official to meet with Qaddafi since then-Deputy Ambassador William Eagleton called on the Libyan leader in 1980 to formalize a suspension of diplomatic relations.
In other high-ranking visits, British Prime Minister Tony Blair is expected in Libya on Thursday, Qaddafi's son said.
Seif el-Islam Qaddafi told reporters in Doha, Qatar, on Monday that Blair and his father would discuss Libya's drive to get US sanctions lifted and the prospects of military cooperation between Libya and Britain and America.
In London, Blair's office declined to comment on reports of a visit to Libya, saying the prime minister's travel plans are kept secret for security reasons.
Britain resumed diplomatic relations with Libya in 1999, 15 years after it broke ties when London police constable Yvonne Fletcher was killed by gunfire from the Libyan Embassy.
DEADLOCK: Putin has vowed to continue fighting unless Ukraine cedes more land, while talks have been paused with no immediate results expected, the Kremlin said Russia on Friday said that peace talks with Kyiv were on “pause” as Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy warned that Russian President Vladimir Putin still wanted to capture the whole of Ukraine. Meanwhile, US President Donald Trump said that he was running out of patience with Putin, and the NATO alliance said it would bolster its eastern front after Russian drones were shot down in Polish airspace this week. The latest blow to faltering diplomacy came as Russia’s army staged major military drills with its key ally Belarus. Despite Trump forcing the warring sides to hold direct talks and hosting Putin in Alaska, there
North Korea has executed people for watching or distributing foreign television shows, including popular South Korean dramas, as part of an intensifying crackdown on personal freedoms, a UN human rights report said on Friday. Surveillance has grown more pervasive since 2014 with the help of new technologies, while punishments have become harsher — including the introduction of the death penalty for offences such as sharing foreign TV dramas, the report said. The curbs make North Korea the most restrictive country in the world, said the 14-page UN report, which was based on interviews with more than 300 witnesses and victims who had
COMFORT WOMEN CLASH: Japan has strongly rejected South Korean court rulings ordering the government to provide reparations to Korean victims of sexual slavery The Japanese government yesterday defended its stance on wartime sexual slavery and described South Korean court rulings ordering Japanese compensation as violations of international law, after UN investigators criticized Tokyo for failing to ensure truth-finding and reparations for the victims. In its own response to UN human rights rapporteurs, South Korea called on Japan to “squarely face up to our painful history” and cited how Tokyo’s refusal to comply with court orders have denied the victims payment. The statements underscored how the two Asian US allies still hold key differences on the issue, even as they pause their on-and-off disputes over historical
CONSOLIDATION: The Indonesian president has used the moment to replace figures from former president Jokowi’s tenure with loyal allies In removing Indonesia’s finance minister and U-turning on protester demands, the leader of Southeast Asia’s biggest economy is scrambling to restore public trust while seizing a chance to install loyalists after deadly riots last month, experts say. Demonstrations that were sparked by low wages, unemployment and anger over lawmakers’ lavish perks grew after footage spread of a paramilitary police vehicle running over a delivery motorcycle driver. The ensuing riots, which rights groups say left at least 10 dead and hundreds detained, were the biggest of Indonesian President Prabowo Subianto’s term, and the ex-general is now calling on the public to restore their