EU foreign ministers will launch discussions today on lifting the arms embargo on China imposed after the 1989 Tiananmen Square massacre, despite US opposition to such a move, diplomats say.
No immediate decision is expected, but the bloc could agree to end the ban as early as March, said one source ahead of the talks. The discussions were initiated by France, which is hosting Chinese President Hu Jintao (
European officials say they are aware that the US is against lifting the ban. Ministers will bear this in mind, but insist the bloc will take a decision based on a substantive argument among themselves.
PHOTO: AFP
"We are conscious of the US position, and we want to avoid serious high profile differences with the US. But it's not the primary factor," said a senior diplomat with the Irish EU presidency.
France and Germany -- infamously dubbed "Old Europe" during the Iraq crisis -- are backed by "many" other EU states in believing that "it is high time for this anachronistic, obsolete embargo to be lifted," said one envoy from a country pushing for the ban to be ended.
"Some member states see it as anachronistic," confirmed the Irish diplomat, referring to the ban imposed in 1989 after China sent in tanks to break weeks-long pro-democracy protests, killing hundreds.
"Others put the accent on human rights," she added. Diplomats say the EU states most strongly opposed to lifting the embargo are Denmark and Sweden, with the Netherlands also reluctant.
Ministers are likely to have only initial talks today, before asking diplomats to discuss the issue further and then returning to the matter themselves at their regular monthly meetings.
Britain, Washington's staunchest ally during the Iraq war, appears at least open to lifting the ban.
"Our position is that we do accept the need for a review of the arms embargo. We think there probably is an issue about modernizing it," said a British source.
British Foreign Office minister Bill Rammell said in Beijing last month that the EU has other controls in place to ensure that China could not use newly bought European weapons to attack Taiwan or for domestic crackdowns.
This was a reference to an EU "code of conduct" on arms sales, which backers of lifting the ban say would act as a safety net.
China has been pressing hard for the EU to lift the ban, which Beijing said last month "does not conform with the good momentum in the development of relations between China and Europe."
One EU source underlined the fact that Paris, which is pulling out all the stops to welcome the Chinese president for a state visit from Monday, is the key force behind the push to lift the ban.
"The French in particular are pushing, and it's not unconnected with the fact that the Chinese president is visiting Paris. That seems to be very much the driving factor," he said, requesting anonymity.
A spokesman for the European Commission, the EU's executive arm, echoed the signs of diplomatic movement on the issue.
"There does seem to be some shift of mood going on in the council" of EU ministers, she said.
The Irish presidency declined to forecast when a decision could be finalized.
"I would say in the next few months, hopefully in March or April. How long depends on the complexity of the discussions," said a diplomat.
Separately, today's talks will also see the resumption of discussions on a first-ever constitution for the expanding EU, the first such contacts since efforts collapsed last month.
Their regular talks will also broach the usual range of hotspots including the Middle East, Iran and Afghanistan.
KINGPIN: Marset allegedly laundered the proceeds of his drug enterprise by purchasing and sponsoring professional soccer teams and even put himself in the starting lineups Notorious Latin American narco trafficker Sebastian Marset, who eluded police for years, was handed over to US authorities after his arrest on Friday in Bolivia. Marset, a Uruguayan national who was on the US most-wanted list, was passed to agents of the US Drug Enforcement Administration at Santa Cruz airport in Bolivia, then put on a US airplane, Bolivian state television showed. “The arrest and deportation were carried out pursuant to a court order issued by the US justice system,” Bolivian Minister of Government Marco Antonio Oviedo told reporters. The alleged kingpin was arrested in an upscale neighborhood of Santa
FAKE NEWS? ‘When the government demands the press become a state mouthpiece under the threat of punishment, something has gone very wrong,’ a civic group said The top US broadcast regulator on Saturday threatened media outlets over negative coverage of the Middle East war, after US President Donald Trump slammed critical headlines from the “Fake News Media.” The US president since his first term has derided mainstream media as “fake news” and has sued major outlets over what he sees as unfair coverage. Brendan Carr, head of the US Federal Communications Commission — which oversees the nation’s radio, television and Internet media — said broadcasters risked losing their licenses over news coverage. “The law is clear. Broadcasters must operate in the public interest, and they will
SCANDAL: Other images discovered earlier show Andrew bent over a female and lying across the laps of a number of women, while Mandelson is pictured in his underpants A photograph of former British prince Andrew and veteran politician Peter Mandelson sitting in bathrobes alongside late sex offender Jeffrey Epstein was unearthed on Friday in previously published documents. The image is believed to be the first known photograph of the two men with Epstein. They are currently engulfed in scandal in the UK over their ties to their mutual friend. The undated photograph, first reported by ITV News, shows King Charles III’s disgraced brother and former British ambassador to the US sitting barefoot outside on a wooden deck. They appear to have mugs with a US flag on them
NASA on Thursday said that the long-delayed launch of Artemis 2, the first crewed flyby mission to the moon in more than 50 years, could come as soon as April 1. “We are on track for a launch as early as April 1, and we are working toward that date,” Lori Glaze, a senior NASA official, told a news conference, after technical difficulties delayed a launch originally expected last month. “It’s a test flight, and it is not without risk, but our team and our hardware are ready,” she said. “Just keep in mind we still have work” to do. The US space