Israel on Saturday announced the end of its closure of the Gaza Strip, imposed after a suicide bombing on Wednesday in which a Palestinian woman killed four Israelis at a busy crossing point into Israel.
A military statement said the lifting of the closure, ordered after a review of the security situation in the strip, meant Palestinian workers and traders could now enter Israel and an industrial zone near the Erez crossing.
PHOTO: EPA
About 15,000 Palestinian workers and another 4,000 merchants from Gaza have permits to cross the Erez checkpoint to reach jobs inside Israel. The number varies with the security situation.
US officials are pressing the Palestinians to find those behind a deadly bomb attack on a US diplomatic convoy three months ago, and warn that lack of progress may harm American aid programs in the West Bank and Gaza Strip, a Palestinian Cabinet minister said on Saturday.
A senior Palestinian security official involved in the investigation said no substantial leads have emerged.
A US Embassy official said Palestinian authorities have not fully cooperated with the probe into the Oct. 15 roadside blast that ripped apart a diplomatic car in the Gaza Strip and killed three American security guards.
Travel of US officials to the West Bank and Gaza has been suspended since the bombing, an unprecedented attack on Americans in Palestinian areas since the outbreak of fighting more than three years ago.
Palestinian Cabinet Minister Saeb Erekat said he discussed the investigation last week with US officials who told him lack of progress would hamper aid work, though they did not directly threaten to scale back assistance.
"They said they can't get to Gaza and the West Bank and this would affect their work," Erekat said.
"I urged them not to link these two issues," Erekat said, adding that he believes the Palestinians are cooperating fully in the investigation. "I don't think it's appropriate or advisable to cut aid to Gaza and the West Bank in these circumstances."
In jeopardy, Erekat said, is a key US Agency for International Development project to improve access to running water for 2 million Palestinians. USAID, which has funneled US$1.3 billion in economic and humanitarian assistance to the Palestinians over the past decade, is scheduled to award contracts next month for the water project, Erekat said.
The US Embassy official, speaking on condition of anonymity, said that "we're not entirely satisfied with Palestinian cooperation." He said there has been some progress, "but we want to see more."
He refused to comment on whether American aid would be scaled back.
The US State Department has offered a US$5 million reward for information that leads to the attackers, and teams of FBI explosives and forensics specialists have visited the site of the blast and met with Palestinian security officials.
In the days just after the bombing, Palestinian police detained seven members of a rogue militant group, the Popular Resistance Committees, and briefed the US team on the questioning of the detainees.
A high-ranking Palestinian security official said on Saturday that no new leads have emerged since then.
The official, who spoke on condition of anonymity, said the hunt was difficult because the assailants were professionals who meticulously planned and executed the attack before vanishing without a trace.
Still, Palestinian officials were giving the case high priority, he said.
Also Saturday, Palestinian leader Yasser Arafat met with Cyril Svoboda, foreign minister of the Czech Republic, his first high-level visitor in months.
Several European countries have promised to resume high-level contacts with Arafat, whom Israel is trying to isolate at his compound in the West Bank town of Ramallah, said Palestinian Foreign Minister Nabil Shaath after a nine-nation tour of Europe.
END OF AN ERA: The vote brings the curtain down on 20 years of socialist rule, which began in 2005 when Evo Morales, an indigenous coca farmer, was elected president A center-right senator and a right-wing former president are to advance to a run-off for Bolivia’s presidency after the first round of elections on Sunday, marking the end of two decades of leftist rule, preliminary official results showed. Bolivian Senator Rodrigo Paz was the surprise front-runner, with 32.15 percent of the vote cast in an election dominated by a deep economic crisis, results published by the electoral commission showed. He was followed by former Bolivian president Jorge “Tuto” Quiroga in second with 26.87 percent, according to results based on 92 percent of votes cast. Millionaire businessman Samuel Doria Medina, who had been tipped
ELECTION DISTRACTION? When attention shifted away from the fight against the militants to politics, losses and setbacks in the battlefield increased, an analyst said Recent clashes in Somalia’s semi-autonomous Jubaland region are alarming experts, exposing cracks in the country’s federal system and creating an opening for militant group al-Shabaab to gain ground. Following years of conflict, Somalia is a loose federation of five semi-autonomous member states — Puntland, Jubaland, Galmudug, Hirshabelle and South West — that maintain often fractious relations with the central government in the capital, Mogadishu. However, ahead of elections next year, Somalia has sought to assert control over its member states, which security analysts said has created gaps for al-Shabaab infiltration. Last week, two Somalian soldiers were killed in clashes between pro-government forces and
Ten cheetah cubs held in captivity since birth and destined for international wildlife trade markets have been rescued in Somaliland, a breakaway region of Somalia. They were all in stable condition despite all of them having been undernourished and limping due to being tied in captivity for months, said Laurie Marker, founder of the Cheetah Conservation Fund, which is caring for the cubs. One eight-month-old cub was unable to walk after been tied up for six months, while a five-month-old was “very malnourished [a bag of bones], with sores all over her body and full of botfly maggots which are under the
BRUSHED OFF: An ambassador to Australia previously said that Beijing does not see a reason to apologize for its naval exercises and military maneuvers in international areas China set off alarm bells in New Zealand when it dispatched powerful warships on unprecedented missions in the South Pacific without explanation, military documents showed. Beijing has spent years expanding its reach in the southern Pacific Ocean, courting island nations with new hospitals, freshly paved roads and generous offers of climate aid. However, these diplomatic efforts have increasingly been accompanied by more overt displays of military power. Three Chinese warships sailed the Tasman Sea between Australia and New Zealand in February, the first time such a task group had been sighted in those waters. “We have never seen vessels with this capability