Liberia's new leader flew home empty-handed from peace talks with rebel factions in Ghana on Saturday as West African peacekeepers beefed up a force to help end nearly 14 years of war.
With most rebels out of Monrovia since the deployment of Nigerian troops backed by US Marines, a trickle of relief aid helped assuage hunger for hundreds of thousands of people trying to rebuild their lives.
Mediators had hoped to sign a deal on Saturday to set up an interim government that would take over from President Moses Blah, pariah leader Charles Taylor's former deputy, in October and then run the broken country for two years until elections could be held.
Sources close to the talks said that the main sticking point was the rebel's demands for top jobs in the new government.
They insist on having them if they are to persuade their forces to disarm the fighters who helped drive Taylor into exile.
Blah made no comment when he arrived back in Monrovia, though mediators and delegates from all the factions said negotiations would continue without him to try to reach a deal soon.
"There is an urgency that is engulfing all of us," Foreign Minister Lewis Brown said.
Fighting, even since Taylor's departure, has kindled the fears of many Liberians that if there is no deal, there will be a return to tribal faction fighting like the war that ripped apart Liberia in the 1990s and left 200,000 dead.
Some 2,000 people, most of them civilians, perished in Monrovia's latest round of bloodshed.
Although all the rebels of the main Liberians United for Reconciliation and Democracy (LURD) faction were meant to be out of Monrovia by now and well beyond the outskirts, dozens still hang back.
Around 20 fighters stood smoking and chatting at Iron Gate checkpoint on the outskirts. Some wore T-shirts inscribed: "Liberia needs peace not pieces" and "LURD liberators."
The rebels complained that they could not pull back to the river marking the new demarcation line until West African troops are in place to take over from them.
A plane brought 110 troops from Nigeria on Saturday to build up a force that is now about 900 strong and which many suspect is still far short of the number needed to ensure security.
A UN envoy has said Monrovia alone could require 5,000.
The new soldiers, some with grass poking from their helmets for camouflage, rumbled through the streets to the port area as crowds of people cheered and waved.
Hundreds of thousands of people started returning to their homes from the camps and corners where they had found shelter as best they could from bullets and mortar fire.
The vital port is now in the hands of the peacekeepers and two aid ships docked on Friday, helping supplement the stores of rice, beans and cornmeal that people looted in the chaos of the rebel pullout.
‘IN A DIFFERENT PLACE’: The envoy first visited Shanghai, where he attended a Chinese basketball playoff match, and is to meet top officials in Beijing tomorrow US Secretary of State Antony Blinken yesterday arrived in China on his second visit in a year as the US ramps up pressure on its rival over its support for Russia while also seeking to manage tensions with Beijing. The US diplomat tomorrow is to meet China’s top brass in Beijing, where he is also expected to plead for restraint as Taiwan inaugurates president-elect William Lai (賴清德), and to raise US concerns on Chinese trade practices. However, Blinken is also seeking to stabilize ties, with tensions between the world’s two largest economies easing since his previous visit in June last year. At the
Nearly half of China’s major cities are suffering “moderate to severe” levels of subsidence, putting millions of people at risk of flooding, especially as sea levels rise, according to a study of nationwide satellite data released yesterday. The authors of the paper, published by the journal Science, found that 45 percent of China’s urban land was sinking faster than 3mm per year, with 16 percent at more than 10mm per year, driven not only by declining water tables, but also the sheer weight of the built environment. With China’s urban population already in excess of 900 million people, “even a small portion
UNSETTLING IMAGES: The scene took place in front of TV crews covering the Trump trial, with a CNN anchor calling it an ‘emotional and unbelievably disturbing moment’ A man who doused himself in an accelerant and set himself on fire outside the courthouse where former US president Donald Trump is on trial has died, police said yesterday. The New York City Police Department (NYPD) said the man was declared dead by staff at an area hospital. The man was in Collect Pond Park at about 1:30pm on Friday when he took out pamphlets espousing conspiracy theories, tossed them around, then doused himself in an accelerant and set himself on fire, officials and witnesses said. A large number of police officers were nearby when it happened. Some officers and bystanders rushed
Beijing is continuing to commit genocide and crimes against humanity against Uyghurs and other Muslim minorities in its western Xinjiang province, U.S. Secretary of State Antony Blinken said in a report published on Monday, ahead of his planned visit to China this week. The State Department’s annual human rights report, which documents abuses recorded all over the world during the previous calendar year, repeated language from previous years on the treatment of Muslims in Xinjiang, but the publication raises the issue ahead of delicate talks, including on the war in Ukraine and global trade, between the top U.S. diplomat and Chinese