The Taiwan Transportation Safety Board (TTSB) plans to spend another year reviewing data it hopes will identify the cause of the Puyuma Express derailment on Oct. 21 last year, and it plans to conduct an accident simulation once it has completed its data collection.
Since the board was established two months ago, it has been reviewing the Executive Yuan’s accident investigation report, as stipulated by a Legislative Yuan resolution, TTSB Chairman Young Hong-tsu (楊宏智) said.
That report covered railway track alignment, the speed at which the train derailed and whether the train’s tilting device was functioning normally at the time, and it said that the train did not encounter any foreign objects, had an unreliable power output and was operating with a malfunctioned pump compressor, he said.
Photo: Chang Yi-chen, Taipei Times
The board has decided that it should examine evidence in six more categories, in accordance with the Transportation Occurrence Investigation Act (運輸事故調查法), Young said.
This includes how the Taiwan Railways Administration (TRA) normally handles trains with malfunctioning devices before they are dispatched; how train drivers detect and report problems with a train’s power system; how the TRA has been repairing and maintaining its pump compressors; what procedures drivers should take to deactivate the automatic train protection (ATP) system, and if the TRA has used ATPs to monitor train operations.
The board said that it would also seek to determine the speed at which the train was operating at the time of accident as well as the angle at which it tilted, and if the braking system was functioning normally.
It would review the data collected from the railway tracks and derailed train’s carriages.
Rail Occurrence Investigation Division convener Li Gang (李綱) said the Executive Yuan was under the gun when it compiled its report, which made it impossible for it to conduct an in-depth investigation.
“We will try to recover the data stored on the damaged memory chips of the train’s control-management system and use the data to conduct simulations, such as the angle at which the train tilted. We can also compare images recorded inside and from outside the train. The cross-examinations would ensure that the investigation would generate valid results,” he said.
Young said the board has also obtained photographs taken by uncrewed aerial vehicles and would compare the images with the results of the accident simulations.
It has received a letter from a TRA employee that urged it to investigate the train’s carriages as well, he said.
The Central Weather Administration (CWA) today issued a sea warning for Typhoon Fung-wong effective from 5:30pm, while local governments canceled school and work for tomorrow. A land warning is expected to be issued tomorrow morning before it is expected to make landfall on Wednesday, the agency said. Taoyuan, and well as Yilan, Hualien and Penghu counties canceled work and school for tomorrow, as well as mountainous district of Taipei and New Taipei City. For updated information on closures, please visit the Directorate-General of Personnel Administration Web site. As of 5pm today, Fung-wong was about 490km south-southwest of Oluanpi (鵝鑾鼻), Taiwan's southernmost point.
Almost a quarter of volunteer soldiers who signed up from 2021 to last year have sought early discharge, the Legislative Yuan’s Budget Center said in a report. The report said that 12,884 of 52,674 people who volunteered in the period had sought an early exit from the military, returning NT$895.96 million (US$28.86 million) to the government. In 2021, there was a 105.34 percent rise in the volunteer recruitment rate, but the number has steadily declined since then, missing recruitment targets, the Chinese-language United Daily News said, citing the report. In 2021, only 521 volunteers dropped out of the military, the report said, citing
A magnitude 5.3 earthquake struck Kaohsiung at 1pm today, the Central Weather Administration said. The epicenter was in Jiasian District (甲仙), 72.1km north-northeast of Kaohsiung City Hall, at a depth of 7.8km, agency data showed. There were no immediate reports of damage. The earthquake's intensity, which gauges the actual effects of a temblor, was highest in Kaohsiung and Tainan, where it measured a 4 on Taiwan's seven-tier intensity scale. It also measured a 3 in parts of Chiayi City, as well as Pingtung, Yunlin and Hualien counties, data showed.
Nearly 5 million people have signed up to receive the government’s NT$10,000 (US$322) universal cash handout since registration opened on Wednesday last week, with deposits expected to begin tomorrow, the Ministry of Finance said yesterday. After a staggered sign-up last week — based on the final digit of the applicant’s national ID or Alien Resident Certificate number — online registration is open to all eligible Taiwanese nationals, foreign permanent residents and spouses of Taiwanese nationals. Banks are expected to start issuing deposits from 6pm today, the ministry said. Those who completed registration by yesterday are expected to receive their NT$10,000 tomorrow, National Treasury