The Ministry of Justice yesterday said it would “cautiously” review its options for all death row inmates, but would neither abolish the death sentence nor turn its back on the spirit of two international treaties that Taiwan has signed.
The comments came after 11 murder cases rocked the nation over the past month.
Research shows no direct correlation between upholding the death penalty and decreasing homicides, the ministry said, adding that it would “cautiously” handle the issue of capital punishment, as Taiwan has signed the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR) and the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights.
While the nation has ratified both treaties, the ministry said that Item 2, Article 1 of the Second Optional Protocol to the ICCPR, which stipulates that “each state party shall take all necessary measures to abolish the death penalty within its jurisdiction,” does not apply to Taiwan, as it is not a member of the UN.
However, Taiwan must be extremely cautious in its handling of such issues and strive to abide by the spirit of both treaties, the ministry said, adding that the nation should also seek to avoid incidents like the Chiang Kuo-ching (江國慶) case.
Chiang was accused of raping and killing a girl surnamed Hsieh (謝) in 1996 at Air Force Command Headquarters in Taipei and pleaded guilty after being tortured. He was executed in 1997 at the age of 21.
On Sept. 13, 2011, a military court exonerated Chiang in a posthumous trial.
The ministry said that it established a task force six years ago to examine the viability of abolishing capital punishment, but executions continue to be carried out.
The latest death row inmate to be executed was Cheng Chieh (鄭捷) on May 10, 2016. Cheng killed four people on May 21, 2014, during a stabbing spree.
No judicial judgement or execution could help solve the social or other problems that lead people to commit crimes, Minister of Justice Chiu Tai-san (邱太三) said.
Significant changes to family life, education, society and even the economy over the past few years have significantly affected people’s lives, and these problems are the root causes of an increase in criminal activity, he said.
The judiciary is on the back end and can only hand out appropriate sentences for crimes that have already been committed, he added.
Chiu suggested that a social safety network be established that would involve the ministries of the interior, education and labor to tackle the root causes of increased criminal activity.
NATIONAL SECURITY: Authorities are working to confirm the identities of the military personnel involved and investigating possible illegal conduct and regulatory violations Authorities are probing possible national security implications after Kinmen police and immigration officers on Sunday found a Chinese woman allegedly posing as a tourist while engaging in prostitution involving more than 10 military personnel. The woman, surnamed Chen (陳), has since been deported, authorities said, adding that investigators are still working to confirm the identities of those implicated, as the records only listed code names and aliases. The case stemmed from a report received by the Kinmen District Prosecutors’ Office on Friday last week from the Jinhu Precinct of the Kinmen County Police Bureau. On Sunday, police, along with the National Immigration
GLOBALGIVING: ‘ Caving to external pressure is not acceptable for an organization that has cultivated justice reform and human rights for 30 years,’ one NGO said A slew of non-government organizations (NGOs) have withdrawn from the GlobalGiving fundraising platform after it announced it would use “Chinese Taipei” instead of “Taiwan” from next month. The Taiwan Good Rice Association wrote on Facebook on Friday that it was informed on April 28 via a teleconference call of the change, which was made because the platform wanted to operate in China. Taiwan Good Rice is to terminate all cooperative relationships with GlobalGiving in response to the platform’s “unilateral and non-negotiable” decision to remove references to Taiwan, the NGO said. “Taiwan is in the official name of Taiwan Good Rice Association and the
HEAVY WEATHER: Typhoon Jangmi is due to crash straight into the Ryukyus as airlines look to shift flights to larger aircraft or cancel flights to Okinawa entirely Taiwan’s international air carriers announced flight adjustments over the weekend as Typhoon Jangmi is forecast to hit the Ryukyu Islands today and tomorrow. The Central Weather Administration (CWA) upgraded Jangmi from a tropical storm to a typhoon at 8am yesterday, with the eye located 580km south of Naha city. It was moving north at 19kph. Today, China Airlines’ CI-120, CI-121, CI-122 and CI-123 flights between Taoyuan and Naha, Okinawa, have been canceled as well as CI-132 and CI-133 between Kaohsiung and Naha. EVA Air’s BR-112, BR-113, BR-186 and BR-185 flights between Taoyuan and Naha are also canceled. Low-cost carrier Tigerair Taiwan canceled IT-230,
REASONS FOR TRAVEL: An assistant professor said that proposed amendments to penalize drivers if they used drugs overseas would not deter people from traveling People who operate a motor vehicle under the influence of marijuana would have their driver’s license revoked, even if they used the substance while overseas, the Ministry of Transportation and Communications said yesterday, citing proposed amendments to the Road Traffic Management and Penalty Act (道路交通管理處罰條例). The amendments would also authorize the government to revoke the licenses of people determined to have used Category 1 or Category 2 narcotics, even if they were not operating a vehicle while under the influence of drugs, as well as ban them from taking the license test for three years, the ministry said. People aged 18 or