The Executive Yuan yesterday announced that students at Ciaotou Elementary School’s Syucuo (許厝) branch are to be transferred to Fongrong Elementary School in Lunbei Township (崙背) to avoid further exposure to pollutants from Formosa Petrochemical Corp’s naphtha cracker in Yunlin County’s Mailiao Township (麥寮).
A three-year study conducted by the National Health Research Institutes (NHRI) found that thiodiglycolic acid (TdGA) levels in the urine — an indicator of carcinogen vinyl chloride monomer (VCM) exposure — of Syucuo students were significantly higher than students in other schools.
The finding was reported to Yunlin County’s Health Bureau and the Environmental Protection Administration (EPA) in June to decide whether the Syucuo branch, which is about 900m from the naphtha cracker, should be relocated.
During one of the three forums Premier Lin Chuan (林全) held with civic groups on the issue last week, National Taiwan University (NTU) public health professor Chan Chang-chuan (詹長權), who has conducted epidemiological studies near the cracker for several years, suggested that the government relocate students at the Syucuo branch to protect their health.
At the Health Promotion Administration yesterday, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences Director Guo Yue-liang (郭育良) said the NHRI study showed that the urinary TdGA levels of Syucuo students who were moved to the main campus of Ciaotou Elementary School dropped by about 20 percent.
“The average urinary TdGA level was 173 micrograms per gram of creatinine [mcg/g-creatinine] when they were at the Syucuo branch, 900m from the cracker, but the average urinary TdGA level was 147mcg/g-creatinine after they were moved to the main campus, 5.5km from the cracker plant,” he said.
The students’ average urinary TdGA level further dropped to 35mcg/g-creatinine during the summer vacation, he said.
Kuo said a urinary TdGA level of more than 160mcg/g-creatinine can cause damage to liver functions.
NTU Hospital pediatrician Chang Luan-yin (張鑾英) said that since the study clearly showed that urinary TdGA levels in students dropped the farther they were from the cracker, the Syucuo branch should be relocated for the sake of the students.
Executive Yuan spokesman Tung Chen-yuan (童振源) said that Lin values Chan’s suggestion and as the Ministry of Health and Welfare’s specialists review had confirmed that environmental pollution posed a threat to students’ health, the government has decided to relocate the Syucuo students to Fongrong Elementary School.
Tung said that the Ministry of Education on Aug. 5 approved a budget of NT$872,000 (US$27,404) for Fongrong to expand and improve its school building and teaching facilities, with all work expected to be completed before school starts on Monday next week.
The Executive Yuan asks all related departments to assist the Yunlin County Government and engage in risk communication with the students, families and faculty, as well as continue to investigate the pollution source, monitor the environment and conduct epidemiological studies on health risks to sensitive groups, he added.
AGING: While Japan has 22 submarines, Taiwan only operates four, two of which were commissioned by the US in 1945 and 1946, and transferred to Taiwan in 1973 Taiwan would need at least 12 submarines to reach modern fleet capabilities, CSBC Corp, Taiwan chairman Chen Cheng-hung (陳政宏) said in an interview broadcast on Friday, citing a US assessment. CSBC is testing the nation’s first indigenous defense submarine, the Hai Kun (海鯤, Narwhal), which is scheduled to be delivered to the navy next month or in July. The Hai Kun has completed torpedo-firing tests and is scheduled to undergo overnight sea trials, Chen said on an SET TV military affairs program. Taiwan would require at least 12 submarines to establish a modern submarine force after assessing the nation’s operational environment and defense
A white king snake that frightened passengers and caused a stir on a Taipei MRT train on Friday evening has been claimed by its owner, who would be fined, Taipei Rapid Transit Corp (TRTC) said yesterday. A person on Threads posted that he thought he was lucky to find an empty row of seats on Friday after boarding a train on the Bannan (Blue) Line, only to spot a white snake with black stripes after sitting down. Startled, he jumped up, he wrote, describing the encounter as “terrifying.” “Taipei’s rat control plan: Release snakes on the metro,” one person wrote in reply, referring
The coast guard today said that it had disrupted "illegal" operations by a Chinese research ship in waters close to the nation and driven it away, part of what Taipei sees a provocative pattern of China's stepped up maritime activities. The coast guard said that it on Thursday last week detected the Chinese ship Tongji (同濟號), which was commissioned only last year, 29 nautical miles (54km) southeast of the southern tip of Taiwan, although just outside restricted waters. The ship was observed lowering ropes into the water, suspected to be the deployment of scientific instruments for "illegal" survey operations, and the coast
Taiwan’s two cases of hantavirus so far this year are on par with previous years’ case numbers, and the government is coordinating rat extermination work, so there should not be any outbreaks, Centers for Disease Control (CDC) Director-General Philip Lo (羅一鈞) said today in an interview with the Liberty Times (the Taipei Times’ sister newspaper). An increase in rat sightings in Taipei and New Taipei City has raised concerns about the spread of hantavirus, as rats can carry the disease. In January, a man in his 70s who lived in Taipei’s Daan District (大安) tested positive posthumously for hantavirus, Taiwan’s