With next month’s Energy Conference around the corner, academics yesterday put forth possible solutions for reshaping the nation’s energy sector, with some saying that using more coal alongside carbon dioxide capture and sequestration would greatly reduce energy costs with minimal environmental fallout, freeing up the capital required to fund the long-term development of alternative power sources.
Tamkang University chemistry professor Kao Hui-chun (高惠春) told a news conference in Taipei that Taiwan has great potential to develop renewable energy, as it is blessed with an abundance of alternative sources.
Citing research conducted by the Taiwan Association of University Professors, Kao said the nation is capable of generating up to 1.25 trillion kilowatt-hours (kWh) of renewable energy annually — five times the total amount consumed nationwide in 2012 — with sunlight and wind estimated to be able to generate about 450 billion and 250 billion kWh respectively.
Geothermal and ocean thermal energy conversion could provide an additional 200 billion kWh and 350 billion kWh of energy respectively every year, she added.
With respect to heating, Kao said the nation in 2012 consumed 1,320 gigajoules of heat and that 800 gigajoules of this demand can be covered by biomass energy.
Lin Li-fu (林立夫), a research fellow at the Institute of Nuclear Energy Research, said Taiwan produces only 3 percent of the energy it consumes, making it extremely vulnerable to international energy price fluctuations.
The problem is manifested in Taiwan’s energy cost-GDP ratio, which has soared from about 4 percent in 2003 to 13 percent in recent years, he said.
Lin said the top priority in policymaking is lowering the nation’s dependence on imported energy by investing in advanced technologies to widen its power resources, which in turn would drive economic growth and create jobs.
On the policy of raising the proportion of the nation’s energy supply derived from natural gas from 12 to 25 percent, as touted by President Ma Ying-jeou’s (馬英九) administration, Lin said that natural gas is a pricey import — at about NT$4.6 per kWh — so the government should abandon this tact.
Instead, Lin said the government should make coal, which has an energy cost about half that of natural gas, the main source of power, while employing carbon dioxide capture storage to cap emissions as an alternative energy infrastructure is developed.
He also suggested that industries improve energy efficiency by introducing value-added products. For example, iPhones and smartphones made domestically consume equal amounts of energy during manufacturing, but the former has much more added value derived from its innovativeness.
“GDP growth and energy efficiency are related. One cannot expect to boost energy efficiency without also pursuing GDP growth,” he said.
NATIONAL SECURITY: Authorities are working to confirm the identities of the military personnel involved and investigating possible illegal conduct and regulatory violations Authorities are probing possible national security implications after Kinmen police and immigration officers on Sunday found a Chinese woman allegedly posing as a tourist while engaging in prostitution involving more than 10 military personnel. The woman, surnamed Chen (陳), has since been deported, authorities said, adding that investigators are still working to confirm the identities of those implicated, as the records only listed code names and aliases. The case stemmed from a report received by the Kinmen District Prosecutors’ Office on Friday last week from the Jinhu Precinct of the Kinmen County Police Bureau. On Sunday, police, along with the National Immigration
GLOBALGIVING: ‘ Caving to external pressure is not acceptable for an organization that has cultivated justice reform and human rights for 30 years,’ one NGO said A slew of non-government organizations (NGOs) have withdrawn from the GlobalGiving fundraising platform after it announced it would use “Chinese Taipei” instead of “Taiwan” from next month. The Taiwan Good Rice Association wrote on Facebook on Friday that it was informed on April 28 via a teleconference call of the change, which was made because the platform wanted to operate in China. Taiwan Good Rice is to terminate all cooperative relationships with GlobalGiving in response to the platform’s “unilateral and non-negotiable” decision to remove references to Taiwan, the NGO said. “Taiwan is in the official name of Taiwan Good Rice Association and the
HEAVY WEATHER: Typhoon Jangmi is due to crash straight into the Ryukyus as airlines look to shift flights to larger aircraft or cancel flights to Okinawa entirely Taiwan’s international air carriers announced flight adjustments over the weekend as Typhoon Jangmi is forecast to hit the Ryukyu Islands today and tomorrow. The Central Weather Administration (CWA) upgraded Jangmi from a tropical storm to a typhoon at 8am yesterday, with the eye located 580km south of Naha city. It was moving north at 19kph. Today, China Airlines’ CI-120, CI-121, CI-122 and CI-123 flights between Taoyuan and Naha, Okinawa, have been canceled as well as CI-132 and CI-133 between Kaohsiung and Naha. EVA Air’s BR-112, BR-113, BR-186 and BR-185 flights between Taoyuan and Naha are also canceled. Low-cost carrier Tigerair Taiwan canceled IT-230,
MULTIPRONGED APPROACH: China has sought to pressure Palau across a number of fronts, but the island nation has staunchly resisted overtures to ditch Taiwan Palau has been firm in backing Taiwan despite Chinese pressure that uses tourism economics, cyberattacks and criminal infiltration as tools to threaten the Pacific ally into renouncing its recognition of Taiwan as a sovereign state. The Presidential Office yesterday announced that Vice President Hsiao Bi-khim (蕭美琴) would visit Palau from Saturday to Wednesday next week at the invitation of Palauan President Surangel Whipps Jr. Whipps in April said in an interview that China had outspokenly asked Palau to “denounce Taiwan.” “And we have said: ‘We have no enemies, but nobody tells us who our friends are,’” he said. Whipps has told reporters multiple times