With next month’s Energy Conference around the corner, academics yesterday put forth possible solutions for reshaping the nation’s energy sector, with some saying that using more coal alongside carbon dioxide capture and sequestration would greatly reduce energy costs with minimal environmental fallout, freeing up the capital required to fund the long-term development of alternative power sources.
Tamkang University chemistry professor Kao Hui-chun (高惠春) told a news conference in Taipei that Taiwan has great potential to develop renewable energy, as it is blessed with an abundance of alternative sources.
Citing research conducted by the Taiwan Association of University Professors, Kao said the nation is capable of generating up to 1.25 trillion kilowatt-hours (kWh) of renewable energy annually — five times the total amount consumed nationwide in 2012 — with sunlight and wind estimated to be able to generate about 450 billion and 250 billion kWh respectively.
Geothermal and ocean thermal energy conversion could provide an additional 200 billion kWh and 350 billion kWh of energy respectively every year, she added.
With respect to heating, Kao said the nation in 2012 consumed 1,320 gigajoules of heat and that 800 gigajoules of this demand can be covered by biomass energy.
Lin Li-fu (林立夫), a research fellow at the Institute of Nuclear Energy Research, said Taiwan produces only 3 percent of the energy it consumes, making it extremely vulnerable to international energy price fluctuations.
The problem is manifested in Taiwan’s energy cost-GDP ratio, which has soared from about 4 percent in 2003 to 13 percent in recent years, he said.
Lin said the top priority in policymaking is lowering the nation’s dependence on imported energy by investing in advanced technologies to widen its power resources, which in turn would drive economic growth and create jobs.
On the policy of raising the proportion of the nation’s energy supply derived from natural gas from 12 to 25 percent, as touted by President Ma Ying-jeou’s (馬英九) administration, Lin said that natural gas is a pricey import — at about NT$4.6 per kWh — so the government should abandon this tact.
Instead, Lin said the government should make coal, which has an energy cost about half that of natural gas, the main source of power, while employing carbon dioxide capture storage to cap emissions as an alternative energy infrastructure is developed.
He also suggested that industries improve energy efficiency by introducing value-added products. For example, iPhones and smartphones made domestically consume equal amounts of energy during manufacturing, but the former has much more added value derived from its innovativeness.
“GDP growth and energy efficiency are related. One cannot expect to boost energy efficiency without also pursuing GDP growth,” he said.
Actor Darren Wang (王大陸) was sentenced to six months in prison, commutable to a fine, by the New Taipei District Court today for contravening the Personal Data Protection Act (個人資料保護法) in a case linked to an alleged draft-dodging scheme. Wang allegedly paid NT$3.6 million (US$114,380) to an illegal group to help him evade mandatory military service through falsified medical documents, prosecutors said. He transferred the funds to Chen Chih-ming (陳志明), the alleged mastermind of a draft-evasion ring, although he lost contact with him as he was already in detention on fraud charges, they said. Chen is accused of helping a
SECURITY: Starlink owner Elon Musk has taken pro-Beijing positions, and allowing pro-China companies to control Taiwan’s critical infrastructure is risky, a legislator said Starlink was reluctant to offer services in Taiwan because of the nation’s extremely high penetration rates in 4G and 5G services, the Ministry of Digital Affairs said yesterday. The ministry made the comments at a meeting of the legislature’s Transportation Committee, which reviewed amendments to Article 36 of the Telecommunications Management Act (電信管理法). Article 36 bans foreigners from holding more than 49 percent of shares in public telecommunications networks, while shares foreigners directly and indirectly hold are also capped at 60 percent of the total, unless specified otherwise by law. The amendments, sponsored by Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) Legislator Ko
UNREASONABLE SURVEILLANCE: A camera targeted on an road by a neighbor captured a man’s habitual unsignaled turn into home, netting him dozens of tickets The Taichung High Administrative Court has canceled all 45 tickets given to a man for failing to use a turn signal while driving, as it considered long-term surveillance of his privacy more problematic than the traffic violations. The man, surnamed Tseng (曾), lives in Changhua County and was reported 45 times within a month for failing to signal while driving when he turned into the alley where his residence is. The reports were filed by his neighbor, who set up security cameras that constantly monitored not only the alley but also the door and yard of Tseng’s house. The surveillance occurred from July
‘SAME OLD TRICK’: Even if Beijing resumes individual travel to Taiwan, it would only benefit Chinese tourism companies, the Economic Democracy Union convener said China’s 10 new “incentives” are “sugar-coated poison,” an official said yesterday, adding that Taiwanese businesses see them clearly for what they are, but that Beijing would inevitably find some local collaborators to try to drums up support. The official, speaking on condition of anonymity, made the remark ahead of a news conference the General Chamber of Commerce is to hold today. The event, titled “Industry Perspectives on China’s Recent Pro-Taiwan Policies,” is expected to include representatives from industry associations — such as those in travel, hotels, food and agriculture — to request the government cooperate with China’s new measures, people familiar with