More and more Taiwanese youngsters are being diagnosed with gout caused by consuming too many sugary drinks, the Country Hospital’s Arthritis Treatment Center head Chen Chih-yang (陳峙仰) said yesterday, citing Academia Sinica research results.
Chen said the hospital recently admitted an eight-year-old boy who eats two big bowls of braised pork rice (滷肉飯) at both lunch and dinner every day, while another elementary-school boy daily consumed 0.5 liters of drinks with a high sugar content.
Both of the patients had bloated ankles and difficulty moving, Chen said, adding that after examination they were diagnosed with gout, a condition which also plagues their fathers.
Chen made the remarks at a Chunghua Medical Society seminar.
Saying he has compiled a database of nearly 40,000 patients since the 1980s, Chen added that he observed a three-fold increase in patients from a decade ago. A decade ago, 10 percent of all patients were found to have monosodium urate in their joints, but that figure has risen to about 30 percent of patients currently.
Ninety percent of the patients are male, Chen said, adding that there was a possibility that gout develops because of some sort of genetic locus that interferes with a person’s kidney metabolism.
However, it has not yet been discovered which genetic locus is responsible for the potential problem, he added.
Gout patients in Taiwan have also failed to keep their conditions under control, Chen said.
Chen said that to prevent gout, foods rich in purine and high in cholesterol and sugar should be avoided, adding that the human body’s metabolism of food with a high sugar content generates purine.
The body tends to produce uric acid when it has a high amount of fat cells, he said, adding that people with diets high in cholesterol and those who are obese experience a higher than normal concentration of uric acid in their bodies. This in turn can lead to gout.
If the problem persists for a long time, it eventually evolves into arthritis, Chen said.
Noting the connection between dietary habits and gout, Chen said that while Japanese patients are often afflicted with arthritis, it is rare for monosodium urate to become concentrated in their joints.
Chen attributed this to the light Japanese diet.
He warned the public to seek medical help when gout strikes the first time, saying the condition is often accompanied by cardiovascular disease, metabolic syndromes, strokes, high blood pressure and high blood cholesterol.
SHIPS, TRAINS AND AUTOMOBILES: The ministry has announced changes to varied transportation industries taking effect soon, with a number of effects for passengers Beginning next month, the post office is canceling signature upon delivery and written inquiry services for international registered small packets in accordance with the new policy of the Universal Postal Union, the Ministry of Transportation and Communications said yesterday. The new policy does not apply to packets that are to be delivered to China, the ministry said. Senders of international registered small packets would receive a NT$10 rebate on postage if the packets are sent from Jan. 1 to March 31, it added. The ministry said that three other policies are also scheduled to take effect next month. International cruise ship operators
NUMBERS IMBALANCE: More than 4 million Taiwanese have visited China this year, while only about half a million Chinese have visited here Beijing has yet to respond to Taiwan’s requests for negotiation over matters related to the recovery of cross-strait tourism, the Tourism Administration said yesterday. Taiwan’s tourism authority issued the statement after Chinese-language daily the China Times reported yesterday that the government’s policy of banning group tours to China does not stop Taiwanese from visiting the country. As of October, more than 4.2 million had traveled to China this year, exceeding last year. Beijing estimated the number of Taiwanese tourists in China could reach 4.5 million this year. By contrast, only 500,000 Chinese tourists are expected in Taiwan, the report said. The report
Temperatures are forecast to drop steadily as a continental cold air mass moves across Taiwan, with some areas also likely to see heavy rainfall, the Central Weather Administration (CWA) said. From today through early tomorrow, a cold air mass would keep temperatures low across central and northern Taiwan, and the eastern half of Taiwan proper, with isolated brief showers forecast along Keelung’s north coast, Taipei and New Taipei City’s mountainous areas and eastern Taiwan, it said. Lows of 11°C to 15°C are forecast in central and northern Taiwan, Yilan County, and the outlying Kinmen and Lienchiang (Matsu) counties, and 14°C to 17°C
STEERING FAILURE: The first boat of its class is experiencing teething issues as it readies for acceptance by the navy, according to a recent story about rudder failure The Hai Kun (海鯤), the nation’s first locally built submarine, allegedly suffered a total failure of stern hydraulic systems during the second round of sea acceptance trials on June 26, and sailors were forced to manually operate the X-rudder to turn the submarine and return to port, news Web site Mirror Daily reported yesterday. The report said that tugboats following the Hai Kun assisted the submarine in avoiding collisions with other ships due to the X-rudder malfunctioning. At the time of the report, the submarine had completed its trials and was scheduled to begin diving and surfacing tests in shallow areas. The X-rudder,