Taiwan Power Co (Taipower) has “deliberately overestimated” the nation’s future electricity demand, while underestimating its overall power supply capacity to fool the public into believing that the suspension of the construction of the Forth Nuclear Power Plant in New Taipei City’s (新北市) Gongliao District (貢寮) would result in electricity shortage and higher electricity costs, a Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) legislator said yesterday.
Citing a memorandum on the country’s energy policies and construction and safety of the controversy-plagued power plant published by Taipower in January, DPP Legislator Cheng Li-chun (鄭麗君) said that the state-owned utility has created a false impression that the nation was in desperate need of nuclear energy by purposely lowering its estimates of the country’s power supply capacity.
The memorandum cited three power development plans tendered by the state-owned utility last year — including one marked as No. 10104 Case in April, No. 10106 Case in June and No. 10109 Case in September — which concluded that the nation could see its reserve margin falling below the stipulated 15 percent after next year and could be at a higher risk of power cuts should construction of the Fourth Nuclear Power Plant be halted and the three operating nuclear power plants be decommissioned as scheduled.
The the Jinshan Nuclear Power Plant in New Taipei City’s Shihmen District (石門) is scheduled to be decommissioned in 2019, with the Guosheng Nuclear Power Plant in New Taipei City’s Wanli District (萬里) closing in 2023 and the Ma-anshan Nuclear Power Plant in Ma-anshan (馬鞍山), Pingtung County, in 2025.
However, Cheng cast doubt on the three power development plans, whose publications ran counter to the normal practice in which only one such plan was issued each year and all of which he said oddly adopted lower projections for the nation’s power generating capacity in the future.
Such power development plans feature Taipower’s estimates of the nation’s power demand and energy supply capacity in the upcoming 10 to 15 years, based on which the company would then propose a series of energy development plans.
However, as Taipower calculates an electricity generating plant’s power supply capacity by multiplying the plant’s installed capacity, the maximum amount of electricity a station can produce at any given time, by its reliability index, the company’s estimates of the nation’s overall power supply capacity could be questionable, Cheng said.
“Taipower could arbitrarily underestimate the nation’s overall power supply capacity by lowering a specific plant’s installed capacity or reliability index,” Cheng said.
He added that the largest discrepancy between the three power development plans’ estimations of the nation’s total installed capacity was about 4,850 megawatts, close to the three currently operational nuclear power plants’ total capacity of 5,144 megawatts.
Calling on Taipower to refrain from threatening the public and saying that the nation will suffer from power shortages in the absence of the Fourth Nuclear Power Plant, Cheng urged President Ma Ying-jeou’s (馬英九) administration to listen to public opinion and put an immediate halt to the construction of the plant.
Meanwhile, sources close to the issue yesterday said that six engineers from US-based General Electric (GE) are scheduled to join a group of local and foreign experts to assist with safety checks at the Fourth Nuclear Power Plant.
The sources, who spoke on condition of anonymity, said that the six individuals are members of a trial-run test group suggested by Lin Tsung-yao (林宗堯), a former member of the Atomic Energy Council’s Fourth Nuclear Power Plant Safety Monitoring Committee.
According to Taipower, there are currently more than 100 foreign engineers working on the construction site of the Fourth Nuclear Power Plant, including some from GE, which is responsible for the design of the plant.
Minister of Econonmic Affairs Chang Chia-juch (張家祝) said previously that the test group, comprising of more than 50 local and foreign experts, is expected to be in position by April 2 to conduct the safety checks.
Chang said that after the experts have moved into the plant, it will take about one month for them to confirm all the standard operating procedures.
He said that the safety checks will start in May and will take about six months to complete.
Additional reporting by CNA
LOUD AND PROUD Taiwan might have taken a drubbing against Australia and Japan, but you might not know it from the enthusiasm and numbers of the fans Taiwan might not be expected to win the World Baseball Classic (WBC) but their fans are making their presence felt in Tokyo, with tens of thousands decked out in the team’s blue, blowing horns and singing songs. Taiwanese fans have packed out the Tokyo Dome for all three of their games so far and even threatened to drown out home team supporters when their team played Japan on Friday. They blew trumpets, chanted for their favorite players and had their own cheerleading squad who dance on a stage during the game. The team struggled to match that exuberance on the field, with
Taiwanese paleontologists have discovered fossil evidence that pythons up to 4m long inhabited Taiwan during the Pleistocene epoch, reporting their findings in the international scientific journal Historical Biology. National Taiwan University (NTU) Institute of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology associate professor Tsai Cheng-hsiu (蔡政修) led the team that discovered the largest snake fossil ever found in Taiwan. The single trunk vertebra was discovered in Tainan at the Chiting Formation, dated to between 400,000 and 800,000 years ago in the Middle Pleistocene, the paper said. The area also produced Taiwan’s first avian fossil, as well as crocodile, mammoth, saber-toothed cat and rhinoceros fossils, it said. Discoveries
Taiwanese paleontologists have discovered fossil evidence that pythons up to 4m long inhabited Taiwan during the Pleistocene epoch, reporting their findings in the international scientific journal Historical Biology. National Taiwan University (NTU) Institute of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology associate professor Tsai Cheng-hsiu (蔡政修) led the team that discovered the largest snake fossil ever found in Taiwan. A single trunk vertebra was discovered in Tainan at the Chiting Formation, dated to between 800,000 to 400,000 years ago in the Middle Pleistocene, the paper said. The area also produced Taiwan’s first avian fossil, as well as crocodile, mammoth, sabre-toothed cat and rhinoceros fossils, it said. Discoveries
Whether Japan would help defend Taiwan in case of a cross-strait conflict would depend on the US and the extent to which Japan would be allowed to act under the US-Japan Security Treaty, former Japanese minister of defense Satoshi Morimoto said. As China has not given up on the idea of invading Taiwan by force, to what extent Japan could support US military action would hinge on Washington’s intention and its negotiation with Tokyo, Morimoto said in an interview with the Liberty Times (sister paper of the Taipei Times) yesterday. There has to be sufficient mutual recognition of how Japan could provide