The cross-strait negotiations between President Ma Ying-jeou’s (馬英九) administration and China lack public supervision, Taiwan Thinktank said yesterday, urging the legislature and civic groups to strengthen oversight mechanisms to monitor the signing of an economic cooperation framework agreement (ECFA).
Saying that the government has signed 12 agreements, one consensus and three memorandums of understanding with China in cross-strait negotiations without undergoing legislative review and approval, the think tank said that Taiwanese would face drastic changes soon if an ECFA were signed and economic links between China and Taiwan intensified.
“The government signed the cross-strait agreements in a black box. Facing public concerns over the lack of transparency in the process, Ma chose to revise administrative orders and avoid legislative reviews rather than engaging in dialogue with society,” Taiwan Thinktank executive director Cheng Li-chiun (鄭麗君) said during a panel discussion on oversight mechanisms of cross-strait agreements.
Taiwan’s Straits Exchange Foundation and China’s Association of Relations Across the Taiwan Strait signed agreements on cross-strait flights, food safety, opening Taiwan to Chinese tourists and mutual judicial assistance last year. The agreements and the meeting minutes came into effect before the legislature had a chance to complete a review or could be informed of their contents.
Cheng said the government has also attempted to “harbor” the opening of the local market to China through administrative orders.
In the past two years, 373 administrative orders involving China took effect without review from the legislature. Only 3.75 percent of administrative orders went through the legislature, information from the think tank showed.
The Council of Labor Affairs, for example, amended the Act Governing Approval for Mainland Area Professionals to Engage in Professional Activities in Taiwan (大陸地區專業人士來台從事專業活動許可辦法) last year and again this year to allow Chinese nationals conducting business in Taiwan to stay longer, she said.
The Mainland Affairs Council (MAC) said that Chinese companies investing US$33 million are allowed to send a maximum of seven managerial staff members to Taiwan.
However, the amendment said that Chinese-invested firms in Taiwan can receive an unlimited number of Chinese professionals as long as they are considered to be “making a contribution” to the local economy, job market and society and obtain the approval of government agencies, Cheng said.
“The government hid such an important regulation in an amendment,” she said. “We will have to deal with more openings of Chinese labor and products after an ECFA is signed if there’s no oversight mechanism.”
Citizens Congress Watch director Ho Tsung-hsun (何宗勳) urged both the Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) and the Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) to work with civil groups to create a platform to monitor the progress and content of cross-strait agreements and the upcoming ECFA.
He said the DPP should take a more active role in monitoring the government’s cross-strait negotiations rather than boycotting sessions on the legislative floor, while urging the KMT to hold public hearings and explain the content of an ECFA.
Chen Tung-sheng (陳東升), director of the think tank, urged the government to stop signing any agreements that would automatically take effect in an ECFA and called on the legislature to veto any agreements on tariff reductions that would harm local industries.
Taiwan would benefit from more integrated military strategies and deployments if the US and its allies treat the East China Sea, the Taiwan Strait and the South China Sea as a “single theater of operations,” a Taiwanese military expert said yesterday. Shen Ming-shih (沈明室), a researcher at the Institute for National Defense and Security Research, said he made the assessment after two Japanese military experts warned of emerging threats from China based on a drill conducted this month by the Chinese People’s Liberation Army’s (PLA) Eastern Theater Command. Japan Institute for National Fundamentals researcher Maki Nakagawa said the drill differed from the
‘WORSE THAN COMMUNISTS’: President William Lai has cracked down on his political enemies and has attempted to exterminate all opposition forces, the chairman said The legislature would motion for a presidential recall after May 20, Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) Chairman Eric Chu (朱立倫) said yesterday at a protest themed “against green communists and dictatorship” in Taipei. Taiwan is supposed to be a peaceful homeland where people are united, but President William Lai (賴清德) has been polarizing and tearing apart society since his inauguration, Chu said. Lai must show his commitment to his job, otherwise a referendum could be initiated to recall him, he said. Democracy means the rule of the people, not the rule of the Democratic Progressive Party (DPP), but Lai has failed to fulfill his
A rally held by opposition parties yesterday demonstrates that Taiwan is a democratic country, President William Lai (賴清德) said yesterday, adding that if opposition parties really want to fight dictatorship, they should fight it on Tiananmen Square in Beijing. The Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) held a protest with the theme “against green communists and dictatorship,” and was joined by the Taiwan People’s Party. Lai said the opposition parties are against what they called the “green communists,” but do not fight against the “Chinese communists,” adding that if they really want to fight dictatorship, they should go to the right place and face
A fugitive in a suspected cosmetic surgery fraud case today returned to Taiwan from Canada, after being wanted for six years. Internet celebrity Su Chen-tuan (蘇陳端), known as Lady Nai Nai (貴婦奈奈), and her former boyfriend, plastic surgeon Paul Huang (黃博健), allegedly defrauded clients and friends of about NT$1 billion (US$30.66 million). Su was put on a wanted list in 2019 when she lived in Toronto, Canada, after failing to respond to subpoenas and arrest warrants from the Taipei District Prosecutors’ Office. Su arrived at Taiwan Taoyuan International Airport at 5am today on an EVA Air flight accompanied by a