Jack Edwards, a British World War II prisoner of war (POW) who dedicated his life to tracking down Japanese war criminals and defending the rights of veterans, has died at the age of 86.
Edwards, who spent four years in Japanese prisoner of war camps -- initially in Singapore's notorious Changi prison and then a camp in Chinguashi (
A spokeswoman for the Hong Kong and China branch of the Royal British Legion (RBL) said yesterday that Edwards had died in Prince of Wales hospital, a former British army treatment center, after battling the after-effects of a stroke suffered five years ago.
PHOTO: AFP
Doctors had yet to indicate the exact cause of death, she added.
The president of the legion branch, Brigadier Christopher Hammerbeck, hailed Edwards.
"The Hong Kong and China RBL deeply regret the passing of Jack Edwards, a man who made a major contribution to the legion and to the wellbeing of Hong Kong's war veterans and particularly their widows," Hammerbeck said.
"He was not only a leading figure locally but also internationally within the legion and the British Commonwealth Ex-Servicemen's League, whose conferences he attended until illness prevented him from doing so," he added.
Edwards' career as a soldier was cut short when he was captured by Japanese troops while defending Singapore in 1942 after serving in the doomed Battle of Malaya.
Taiwan camp
He won his freedom when US troops liberated Taiwan, then called Formosa, where he had been held as a slave laborer in the the Kinkaseki POW camp in the town of Chinguashi during the latter years of World War II.
Prisoners at the camp worked under brutal conditions at a copper mine. They endured malnutrition and were subject to frequent beatings by guards. Many died.
Edwards detailed the horrors of his time at the Kinkaseki camp in Chinguashi in his book, Banzai You Bastards.
Following a brief spell in his native Wales after the end of the war, he returned to Chinguashi in 1946, as part of a team that was investigating war crimes to help track down and prosecute Japanese war criminals.
Edwards returned to Taiwan several times, and in 1997 led a tour of the site of the camp and mine in Chinguashi. The success of the event helped lead to the establishment of an annual POW memorial event in Chinguashi.
Edwards never fought in Hong Kong but it was here that he made his greatest post-war achievements, most notably winning Hong Kong's war widows the right to British passports when the territory's sovereignty switched to China in 1997.
In recognition of his efforts, Edwards was informed of the decision in person by the then British prime minister John Major at Government House, which was the official residence of the colonial government.
Honors
Decorated with military and civilian Member of the British Empire honors, Edwards' efforts extended across the Asia-Pacific region, where he badgered governments for the establishment of shrines to fallen Allied soldiers.
The RBL is planning a commemoration for Edwards following a funeral at the Anglican cathedral in Hong Kong.
Three Taiwanese airlines have prohibited passengers from packing Bluetooth earbuds and their charger cases in checked luggage. EVA Air and Uni Air said that Bluetooth earbuds and charger cases are categorized as portable electronic devices, which should be switched off if they are placed in checked luggage based on international aviation safety regulations. They must not be in standby or sleep mode. However, as charging would continue when earbuds are placed in the charger cases, which would contravene international aviation regulations, their cases must be carried as hand luggage, they said. Tigerair Taiwan said that earbud charger cases are equipped
Foreign travelers entering Taiwan on a short layover via Taiwan Taoyuan International Airport are receiving NT$600 gift vouchers from yesterday, the Tourism Administration said, adding that it hopes the incentive would boost tourism consumption at the airport. The program, which allows travelers holding non-Taiwan passports who enter the country during a layover of up to 24 hours to claim a voucher, aims to promote attractions at the airport, the agency said in a statement on Friday. To participate, travelers must sign up on the campaign Web site, the agency said. They can then present their passport and boarding pass for their connecting international
UNILATERAL MOVES: Officials have raised concerns that Beijing could try to exert economic control over Kinmen in a key development plan next year The Civil Aviation Administration (CAA) yesterday said that China has so far failed to provide any information about a new airport expected to open next year that is less than 10km from a Taiwanese airport, raising flight safety concerns. Xiamen Xiangan International Airport is only about 3km at its closest point from the islands in Kinmen County — the scene of on-off fighting during the Cold War — and construction work can be seen and heard clearly from the Taiwan side. In a written statement sent to Reuters, the CAA said that airports close to each other need detailed advanced
UNKNOWN TRAJECTORY: The storm could move in four possible directions, with the fourth option considered the most threatening to Taiwan, meteorologist Lin De-en said A soon-to-be-formed tropical storm east of the Philippines could begin affecting Taiwan on Wednesday next week, the Central Weather Administration (CWA) said yesterday. The storm, to be named Fung-wong (鳳凰), is forecast to approach Taiwan on Tuesday next week and could begin affecting the weather in Taiwan on Wednesday, CWA forecaster Huang En-hung (黃恩鴻) said, adding that its impact might be amplified by the combined effect with the northeast monsoon. As of 2pm yesterday, the system’s center was 2,800km southeast of Oluanbi (鵝鑾鼻). It was moving northwest at 18kph. Meteorologist Lin De-en (林得恩) on Facebook yesterday wrote that the would-be storm is surrounded by