Nobel laureate Steve Chu (
Speaking on bio-energy solutions to the energy crisis at a Taiwan's Year of Physics forum, Chu said that as petroleum reserves are "running out," some countries have turned to nuclear power to meet their growing energy demands, but nuclear waste poses a great challenge to scientists.
Other "alternative-energy" sources, like solar and wind power, may not be economically viable or efficient. Bio-energy seems a more reliable source to reduce fossil-fuel dependency, he said.
Biofuel made out of modified genes does not pollute the environment. Moreover, living organisms grow continuously and their output is recyclable, which is why many countries have been using corn, sugar cane and even weeds to produce energy, he said.
For example, Chu said, Brazil has been using sugar cane to produce ethanol to fuel automobiles and the US has been producing energy out of corn.
He then turned to a novel research project at the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, which he has headed since August last year. The project looks into the possibility of producing energy out of the interaction between termites and certain parasites they carry in their bodies.
Termites create surplus energy that is used by the microbes to turn the insect's cellulose into energy, creating a symbiotic relationship.
This symbiosis inspired Chu to try creating a new generation of microbes which, after being genetically modified, would produce more ethanol or fuel than they need.
His idea is that microbes that can decompose large amounts of cellulose will survive while those that cannot will perish. Step by step, microbes will be created that can effectively produce hydrogen and alcohol.
The first global hotel Keys Selection by the Michelin Guide includes four hotels in Taiwan, Michelin announced yesterday. All four received the “Michelin One Key,” indicating guests are to experience a “very special stay” at any of the locations as the establishments are “a true gem with personality. Service always goes the extra mile, and the hotel provides much more than others in its price range.” Of the four hotels, three are located in Taipei and one in Taichung. In Taipei, the One Key accolades were awarded to the Capella Taipei, Kimpton Da An Taipei and Mandarin Oriental Taipei. Capella Taipei was described by
EVA Airways today confirmed the death of a flight attendant on Saturday upon their return to Taiwan and said an internal investigation has been launched, as criticism mounted over a social media post accusing the airline of failing to offer sufficient employee protections. According to the post, the flight attendant complained of feeling sick on board a flight, but was unable to take sick leave or access medical care. The crew member allegedly did not receive assistance from the chief purser, who failed to heed their requests for medical attention or call an ambulance once the flight landed, the post said. As sick
The Taichung District Court yesterday confirmed its final ruling that the marriage between teenage heir Lai (賴) and a man surnamed Hsia (夏) was legally invalid, preventing Hsia from inheriting Lai’s NT$500 million (US$16.37 million) estate. The court confirmed that Hsia chose not to appeal the civil judgement after the court handed down its ruling in June, making the decision final. In the June ruling, the court said that Lai, 18, and Hsia, 26, showed “no mutual admiration before the marriage” and that their interactions were “distant and unfamiliar.” The judge concluded that the couple lacked the “true intention of
A drunk woman was sexually assaulted inside a crowded concourse of Taipei Railway Station on Thursday last week before a foreign tourist notified police, leading to calls for better education on bystander intervention and review of security infrastructure. The man, surnamed Chiu (邱), was taken into custody on charges of sexual assault, taking advantage of the woman’s condition and public indecency. Police discovered that Chiu was a fugitive with prior convictions for vehicle theft. He has been taken into custody and is to complete his unserved six-month sentence, police said. On Thursday last week, Chiu was seen wearing a white