On the Tiananmen massacre's 15th anniversary, Taipei Mayor Ma Ying-jeou (
Ma spoke at a forum held by the New Taiwanese Cultural Foundation and the United Daily News to commemorate the June 4, 1989, suppression of Chinese demonstrators in Beijing.
Ma noted that "China's Ministry of Foreign Affairs has redefined the Tiananmen movement as `the political disturbance that occurred at the turn of spring and summer in 1989' instead of `a counter-revolutionary rebellion,'" Ma said. "However, the Beijing authorities simply gave up stigmatizing the movement in order to dilute the fact of carnage."
"In fact, Beijing neither faced up to the historical truth nor did they examine their responsibility in a real sense," Ma added.
Ma cited an article he published in yesterday's United Daily News in which he accused the Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) of manipulating populism in order to gain power.
Ma said democracy in China is like baby who died in infancy, while in Hong Kong democracy is like a child whose growth has been stunted. Relative to these cases, he said, democracy developed more healthily in Taiwan.
"However, the controversies over the presidential election in Taiwan have impacted on Chinese intellectuals, who have great expectations for democracy," Ma said.
He said that although Taiwan has regular elections and its press freedom is more advanced than in China, the presidential election caused confrontation and hatred between people and hurt administrative neutrality.
"I am disappointed but I will never despair, because I have confidence in the democratic and judiciary systems and believe that Taiwan has the ability to reflect" on its historical experience, Ma said.
Ma also urged China's people to join in efforts to facilitate cross-strait dialogue and to work for peace and democracy.
Ma said the fact that Beijing vetoed the people of Hong Kong's desire to vote for their chief executive has made Taiwanese who have opposed the "one China, two systems" policy more disillusioned and disappointed by China.
Ma called on China not to employ military force against Taiwan since wars only stir up the most negative side of people and cause unhealing wounds.
"Although the DPP is a variable that destabilizes cross-strait security, it is also a partner who vies with us to develop democracy," Ma said. He said that continued debate with the ruling party will help Taiwan's democratic development, especially in the area of constitutional amendments.
Ma said that although China is trying to erase the memory of the Tiananmen massacre, the truth will be known one day.
"China's recent policy of `peaceful rising' might not be necessarily respectable and desirable," Ma said.
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