National Assembly deputies, criticized as being "self-serving" for adopting an amendment to extend their own terms of office last year, made amends by passing another reform package that marginalized the Assembly on Monday.
"This [positive image] is the only thing we've got from this reform. We can at least face the public, by showing them that we've achieved goals [complying with public expectations]," said Chen Chin-te (
Chen and caucus chief executive Liu I-teh (
PHOTO: CHEN CHENG-CHANG, TAIPEI TIMES
Although Chen and Liu argued that the extension was a necessary evil -- in exchange for support from the deputies for a plan to freeze the Assembly and attain the DPP's goal for reform -- public criticism was so fierce that Chen's colleagues launched a recall bid against him. The campaign, however, was unsuccessful.
Under public pressure, the KMT also revoked the membership of then-speaker Su Nan-cheng (
The minority New Party -- which had refused to endorse the amendment -- filed an application with the Council of Grand Justices for a constitutional interpretation soon after it was adopted.
The Grand Justices issued their ruling invalidating the extension amendment, along with the one to freeze the Assembly in March.
With just two months left before the expiration of the deputies' term, Chen and Liu met with the KMT caucus again and agreed to new measures calculated to make up for their failure.
The marginalization plan -- which was intended to turn the Assembly into a non-standing body starting May 20 -- was hammered out in just one round of talks.
The revised plan won the support of the New Party. "This reform is like atoning for a big mistake," agreed Wang Kao-cheng (
Wang said the plan was important to Taiwan's constitutional development because it moved most of the Assembly's powers to the Legislative Yuan -- ? resolving the long-term problem deriving from the existence of two executive bodies.
Wang said that previously the National Assembly was required to convene at least once a year and could also propose extraordinary sessions.
This was despite the fact, he said, that the Assembly's main functions were to amend the Constitution and confirm the president's appointment of Judicial Yuan, Control Yuan and Examination Yuan members.
"The need to do these jobs doesn't emerge very often. But Assembly deputies would always come up with some excuse to lengthen the session so that they could get paid for the meeting," Wang said.
Wang said marginalizing the Assembly would save taxpayers' money.
Also, under the reform, the threshold for amending the Constitution has been raised.
To amend the Constitution now a vote will need to be passed in the legislature with at least a three quarters majority, then submitted to the Assembly for a final confirmation, which also needs 75 percent support.
"This can prevent politicians from adopting any self-serving measures," Wang said.
Chen said he was glad of the opportunity to promote the reform, which he claimed was a major step forward in Taiwan's political system.
"There is no way to stop public opinion abolishing the National Assembly," Chen said.
South Korea has adjusted its electronic arrival card system to no longer list Taiwan as a part of China, a move that the Ministry of Foreign Affairs said would help facilitate exchanges between the two sides. South Korea previously listed “Taiwan” as “Taiwan (China)” in the drop-down menus of its online arrival card system, where people had to fill out where they came from and their next destination. The ministry had requested South Korea make a revision and said it would change South Korea’s name on Taiwan’s online immigration system from “Republic of Korea” to “Korea (South),” should the issue not be
Tainan, Taipei and New Taipei City recorded the highest fines nationwide for illegal accommodations in the first quarter of this year, with fines issued in the three cities each exceeding NT$7 million (US$220,639), Tourism Administration data showed. Among them, Taipei had the highest number of illegal short-term rental units, with 410. There were 3,280 legally registered hotels nationwide in the first quarter, down by 14 properties, or 0.43 percent, from a year earlier, likely indicating operators exiting the market, the agency said. However, the number of unregistered properties rose to 1,174, including 314 illegal hotels and 860 illegal short-term rental
Both sides of the Taiwan Strait share a political foundation based on the “1992 consensus” and opposition to Taiwanese independence, Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) Chairwoman Cheng Li-wun (鄭麗文) today said during her meeting with Chinese President Xi Jinping (習近平). Both sides of the Strait should plan and build institutionalized and sustainable mechanisms for dialogue and cooperation based on that foundation to make peaceful development across the Strait irreversible, she said. Peace is a shared moral value across the Strait, and both sides should move beyond political confrontation to seek institutionalized solutions to prevent war, she said. Mutually beneficial cross-strait relations are what the
ECONOMIC COERCION: Such actions are often inconsistently applied, sometimes resumed, and sometimes just halted, the Presidential Office spokeswoman said The government backs healthy and orderly cross-strait exchanges, but such arrangements should not be made with political conditions attached and never be used as leverage for political maneuvering or partisan agendas, Presidential Office spokeswoman Karen Kuo (郭雅慧) said yesterday. Kuo made the remarks after China earlier in the day announced 10 new “incentive measures” for Taiwan, following a landmark meeting between Chinese President Xi Jinping (習近平) and Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) Chairwoman Cheng Li-wun (鄭麗文) in Beijing on Friday. The measures, unveiled by China’s Xinhua news agency, include plans to resume individual travel by residents of Shanghai and China’s Fujian