Monaco on Tuesday became the first nation in Europe to inaugurate a 5G mobile phone network based on technology from Chinese firm Huawei Technologies Co Ltd (華為), which is seen by the US as a major security risk.
As mobile operators shift away from slower 3G and 4G networks, Europe has been torn over its approach to the Chinese giant, which is a pioneer in 5G technology.
In September last year, Monaco Telecom, which is owned by French billionaire Xavier Niel, signed an agreement with Huawei to make the tiny principality the first nation in Europe fully covered by 5G.
Photo: AFP
“We are the first state to be entirely covered by a 5G network,” Monaco Telecom president Etienne Franzi said at the inauguration ceremony.
“In Monaco, the 5G is the promise of a better quality of life for all and exceptional opportunities,” Monaco Country Chief Digital Officer Frederic Genta said.
For Huawei vice president Guo Ping (郭平), the rollout in Monaco is a major opportunity, despite the small size of territory covered.
“It allows us to make a shop window in a number of areas, notably linking 5G development to this intelligent state,” he said. “It can serve as a model for other operators and states.”
Monaco Telecom director-general Martin Peronnet in May defended the decision to work with the Chinese supplier.
“There are many countries and operators that are in the process of finalizing a 5G rollout with Huawei or who have already done so,” he said.
Before the deployment, the operator worked to update its equipment and deploy 5G-compatible antennae, saying that it had put in place the necessary security measures to protect its systems.
Huawei’s involvement in 5G networks has become an increasingly political issue after Washington raised concerns over potential security risks and pushed its closest allies to reject the Chinese firm.
The company says it has signed 50 contracts for 5G worldwide, including 28 with European operators.
South Korea has already announced complete nationwide 5G coverage, while smaller Europe nations such as Switzerland, Finland and Estonia have only just started deploying the technology.
Germany is only now handing out frequencies to operators and France should follow in the final quarter of the year.
Last month, an internal report by the GSM Association, which represents mobile network operators around the world, found that banning Huawei and fellow Chinese equipment maker ZTE Corp (中興通訊) from Europe’s 5G rollout would cost European operators up to 55 billion euros (US$61.69 billion).
It would also slow down the rollout of 5G networks in Europe and lead to reduced take-up, which would further increase the productivity gap between the EU and the US, the report said.
The US government has signed defense cooperation agreements with Japan and the Philippines to boost the deterrence capabilities of countries in the first island chain, a report by the National Security Bureau (NSB) showed. The main countries on the first island chain include the two nations and Taiwan. The bureau is to present the report at a meeting of the legislature’s Foreign Affairs and National Defense Committee tomorrow. The US military has deployed Typhon missile systems to Japan’s Yamaguchi Prefecture and Zambales province in the Philippines during their joint military exercises. It has also installed NMESIS anti-ship systems in Japan’s Okinawa
‘WIN-WIN’: The Philippines, and central and eastern European countries are important potential drone cooperation partners, Minister of Foreign Affairs Lin Chia-lung said Minister of Foreign Affairs Lin Chia-lung (林佳龍) in an interview published yesterday confirmed that there are joint ventures between Taiwan and Poland in the drone industry. Lin made the remark in an exclusive interview with the Chinese-language Liberty Times (the Taipei Times’ sister paper). The government-backed Taiwan Excellence Drone International Business Opportunities Alliance and the Polish Chamber of Unmanned Systems on Wednesday last week signed a memorandum of understanding in Poland to develop a “non-China” supply chain for drones and work together on key technologies. Asked if Taiwan prioritized Poland among central and eastern European countries in drone collaboration, Lin
Renewed border fighting between Thailand and Cambodia showed no signs of abating yesterday, leaving hundreds of thousands of displaced people in both countries living in strained conditions as more flooded into temporary shelters. Reporters on the Thai side of the border heard sounds of outgoing, indirect fire yesterday. About 400,000 people have been evacuated from affected areas in Thailand and about 700 schools closed while fighting was ongoing in four border provinces, said Thai Rear Admiral Surasant Kongsiri, a spokesman for the military. Cambodia evacuated more than 127,000 villagers and closed hundreds of schools, the Thai Ministry of Defense said. Thailand’s military announced that
CABINET APPROVAL: People seeking assisted reproduction must be assessed to determine whether they would be adequate parents, the planned changes say Proposed amendments to the Assisted Reproduction Act (人工生殖法) advanced yesterday by the Executive Yuan would grant married lesbian couples and single women access to legal assisted reproductive services. The proposed revisions are “based on the fundamental principle of respecting women’s reproductive autonomy,” Cabinet spokesperson Michelle Lee (李慧芝) quoted Vice Premier Cheng Li-chiun (鄭麗君), who presided over a Cabinet meeting earlier yesterday, as saying at the briefing. The draft amendment would be submitted to the legislature for review. The Ministry of Health and Welfare, which proposed the amendments, said that experts on children’s rights, gender equality, law and medicine attended cross-disciplinary meetings, adding that