Taiwan is underperforming as a destination for foreign investment, lagging behind traditional and emerging competitors in the region chiefly due to difficult access, the American Chamber of Commerce (AmCham) in Taipei said yesterday.
The trade group made the statement and a string of policy recommendations at a press conference to announce its annual white paper titled “Taiwan at a Crossroads.”
AmCham said the coming year will be crucial in determining Taiwan’s economic future and warned that the nation risks losing out to its regional competitors if economic reform and liberalization are not enacted swiftly.
Approved foreign direct investment in Taiwan was US$5.56 billion last year, higher than the US$3.81 billion in 2010 and US$4.96 billion in 2011, but much lower than that of Thailand, Vietnam, Indonesia, Hong Kong and Singapore, AmCham chairman Alan Eusden said.
South Korea, with which Taiwan is most often compared, drew US$16.3 billion in foreign direct investment last year, Eusden said.
“The Ministry of Economic Affairs (MOEA) should thoroughly re-evaluate the foreign investment application approval process,” Eusden said, adding that government agencies should publish clear and comprehensive criteria for assessing investment proposals with specific timetables for regulatory decisions.
Taiwan scared away US$20 billion of foreign investment in June 2011 when it rejected private equity fund Orion Investment Co’s (遨睿投資) buyout of Yageo Corp (國巨), Taiwan’s biggest maker of passive components used in electronics, said William Bryson, head of AmCham’s private equity committee.
The Investment Commission withheld approval due to concerns over the financial soundness and transparency of the deal, ending hopes of 10 to 11 other investment deals valued at US$2 million each, Bryson said.
Attractiveness and ease of investment sit atop the list of concerns of prospective investors and the latter appears the biggest obstacle, Bryson said.
“Although Taiwan scores well on international competitiveness surveys, those rankings do not translate into high levels of inbound investment,” he said.
Taiwan embarrassingly ranks second to last among 17 Asian countries in attracting private equity fund investment, behind Sri Lanka and ahead only of Pakistan, AmCham’s white paper says.
AmCham urged President Ma Ying-jeou (馬英九), now well into his second term, to make a greater effort to revitalize the economy as time is running out to establish his legacy, the paper says.
“Actions taken in the next 12 months before the ‘lame duck’ status begins to hamper progress will be decisive in shaping the Ma administration’s future place in history,” it says.
Eusden pressed Ma to mobilize a national campaign, with trade liberalization and joining the Trans-Pacific Partnership as overriding objectives, adding that only urgent action can propel Taiwan’s economy out of the doldrums.
Taiwan’s wages have stagnated, consumer confidence is weak and young people increasingly go to China to find better, higher-paying jobs, the AmCham report says.
The trade group does not have an opinion on the planned nuclear referendum, but suggests policymakers make sure there is sufficient energy to meet the demands of all sectors of the economy.
CARROT AND STICK: While unrelenting in its military threats, China attracted nearly 40,000 Taiwanese to over 400 business events last year Nearly 40,000 Taiwanese last year joined industry events in China, such as conferences and trade fairs, supported by the Chinese government, a study showed yesterday, as Beijing ramps up a charm offensive toward Taipei alongside military pressure. China has long taken a carrot-and-stick approach to Taiwan, threatening it with the prospect of military action while reaching out to those it believes are amenable to Beijing’s point of view. Taiwanese security officials are wary of what they see as Beijing’s influence campaigns to sway public opinion after Taipei and Beijing gradually resumed travel links halted by the COVID-19 pandemic, but the scale of
TRADE: A mandatory declaration of origin for manufactured goods bound for the US is to take effect on May 7 to block China from exploiting Taiwan’s trade channels All products manufactured in Taiwan and exported to the US must include a signed declaration of origin starting on May 7, the Bureau of Foreign Trade announced yesterday. US President Donald Trump on April 2 imposed a 32 percent tariff on imports from Taiwan, but one week later announced a 90-day pause on its implementation. However, a universal 10 percent tariff was immediately applied to most imports from around the world. On April 12, the Trump administration further exempted computers, smartphones and semiconductors from the new tariffs. In response, President William Lai’s (賴清德) administration has introduced a series of countermeasures to support affected
Pope Francis is be laid to rest on Saturday after lying in state for three days in St Peter’s Basilica, where the faithful are expected to flock to pay their respects to history’s first Latin American pontiff. The cardinals met yesterday in the Vatican’s synod hall to chart the next steps before a conclave begins to choose Francis’ successor, as condolences poured in from around the world. According to current norms, the conclave must begin between May 5 and 10. The cardinals set the funeral for Saturday at 10am in St Peter’s Square, to be celebrated by the dean of the College
CROSS-STRAIT: The vast majority of Taiwanese support maintaining the ‘status quo,’ while concern is rising about Beijing’s influence operations More than eight out of 10 Taiwanese reject Beijing’s “one country, two systems” framework for cross-strait relations, according to a survey released by the Mainland Affairs Council (MAC) on Thursday. The MAC’s latest quarterly survey found that 84.4 percent of respondents opposed Beijing’s “one country, two systems” formula for handling cross-strait relations — a figure consistent with past polling. Over the past three years, opposition to the framework has remained high, ranging from a low of 83.6 percent in April 2023 to a peak of 89.6 percent in April last year. In the most recent poll, 82.5 percent also rejected China’s