Tens of thousands of Hong Kongers braved thunder and a torrential downpour to attend a candlelight vigil yesterday marking the 24th anniversary of China’s bloody Tiananmen crackdown, as Beijing blocked commemoration attempts.
A massive turnout filled the former British colony’s Victoria Park in an annual act of remembrance for the hundreds, perhaps thousands, of people killed in the June 4 and 5 onslaught in Beijing in 1989.
In Beijing, police blocked the gate of a cemetery housing victims of the crackdown on pro-democracy demonstrators as part of a sweeping annual effort to bar commemorations.
Photo: Reuters
In a narrow street near Beijing’s Forbidden City, security personnel patrolled outside the former house of Zhao Ziyang (趙紫陽), the former Chinese Communist Party secretary who was purged and held under house arrest for perceived sympathy with the protesters.
Chinese authorities also blocked online searches for a wide range of keywords ranging from “Tiananmen” to “candle” on Sina Weibo (新浪微博), China’s version of Twitter.
Hong Kong and Macau, which reverted to Beijing’s rule in the late 1990s but have semi-autonomous status, are the only places in China where the brutal military intervention is openly marked.
Photo: AFP
The event has largely been expunged from official Chinese history, but Victoria Park was transformed yesterday into a sea of demonstrators holding candles.
“Vindicate June Fourth,” protesters shouted. “We will never forget.”
“The candlelight vigil tonight has an additional meaning of not just condemning the massacre 24 years ago, but also condemning the suppression today [in China],” said Lee Cheuk-yan (李卓人), chairman of protest organizers the Hong Kong Alliance in Support of Patriotic Democratic Movements of China.
Billy Li, a 28-year-old recent university graduate, said he was attending because the Tiananmen crackdown “has not been vindicated, because the truth has not been told.”
Organizers had said they expect 150,000 people to attend the event, including an increasing number of mainland Chinese. No estimate of the crowd size was immediately available.
“I hope the next generation will not have to suffer the red terror,” 42-year-old Pan Xidian from the Chinese city of Xiamen said.
“We have not given up,” the construction worker said, adding that it he was very thankful for Hong Kongers’ support.
Pan had traveled to Hong Kong for the first time to commemorate the crackdown that ended weeks of nationwide democracy protests.
Beijing has never provided an official final toll for the military repression, which was condemned worldwide. Independent observers tallied more than 1,000 dead in Beijing, without including victims elsewhere.
“I think all of us, even the new generation in Hong Kong, would have the same feeling that it is a tragedy and also an offense by the government to shoot people like that,” said Richard Choi, vice chairman of the organizing group.
“The problem is still not resolved, that’s why Hong Kong people have the same feelings and the same demands as they did 24 years ago,” he said.
The Chinese Communist Party branded the Tiananmen protests a “counterrevolutionary rebellion,” and each year Beijing pushes to prevent commemorations.
However, pro-democracy advocates in Hong Kong have marked the event every year. Organizers said 180,000 people took part last year, while police put the figure at 85,000.
A car bomb killed a senior Russian general in southern Moscow yesterday morning, the latest high-profile army figure to be blown up in a blast that came just hours after Russian and Ukrainian delegates held separate talks in Miami on a plan to end the war. Kyiv has not commented on the incident, but Russian investigators said they were probing whether the blast was “linked” to “Ukrainian special forces.” The attack was similar to other assassinations of generals and pro-war figures that have either been claimed, or are widely believed to have been orchestrated, by Ukraine. Russian Lieutenant General Fanil Sarvarov, 56, head
SAFETY FIRST: Double the number of police were deployed at the Taipei Marathon, while other cities released plans to bolster public event safety Authorities across Taiwan have stepped up security measures ahead of Christmas and New Year events, following a knife and smoke bomb attack in Taipei on Friday that left four people dead and 11 injured. In a bid to prevent potential copycat incidents, police deployments have been expanded for large gatherings, transport hubs, and other crowded public spaces, according to official statements from police and city authorities. Taipei Mayor Chiang Wan-an (蔣萬安) said the city has “comprehensively raised security readiness” in crowded areas, increased police deployments with armed officers, and intensified patrols during weekends and nighttime hours. For large-scale events, security checkpoints and explosives
‘POLITICAL GAME’: DPP lawmakers said the motion would not meet the legislative threshold needed, and accused the KMT and the TPP of trivializing the Constitution The Legislative Yuan yesterday approved a motion to initiate impeachment proceedings against President William Lai (賴清德), saying he had undermined Taiwan’s constitutional order and democracy. The motion was approved 61-50 by lawmakers from the main opposition Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) and the smaller Taiwan People’s Party (TPP), who together hold a legislative majority. Under the motion, a roll call vote for impeachment would be held on May 19 next year, after various hearings are held and Lai is given the chance to defend himself. The move came after Lai on Monday last week did not promulgate an amendment passed by the legislature that
PENTAGON ASSESSMENT: A US report said that even as China and Russia deepen their partnership, cooperation is hindered by a ‘mutual distrust’ of each other The Chinese People’s Liberation Army (PLA) as of October had doubled the number of ships and airplanes deployed around Taiwan compared with the previous two years, Vice Minister of National Defense Hsu Szu-chien (徐斯儉) said yesterday, a day after the opposition-controlled legislature voted against reviewing the government’s general budget for next year, including a NT$1.25 trillion (US$39.71 billion) special defense spending bill. The legislature’s vote against the Ministry of National Defense’s spending plans was regrettable, as the budget was designed to respond to the developing Chinese military threat, Hsu said on the sidelines of a legislative meeting on the general budget. Defense