One person died and 86 were injured, as of press time, after the nation was hit by a magnitude 6.1 earthquake yesterday morning.
The National Fire Agency said that a 72-year-old woman in Nantou County’s Jiji Township (集集) died after being crushed by a falling wall at Shengyuan Temple (盛元宮). The majority of the injuries were reported in Greater Taichung, with a number also occuring in Nantou County and Changhua County.
The earthquake caused a fire in Nantou County and trapped several people in elevators, the agency said.
Photo: EPA
Several schools and homes were damaged as well.
The nation’s two largest train systems — the Taiwan Railway Administration and the Taiwan High-Speed Rail Corp — were also affected by the earthquake and forced to temporarily stop or cancel some trains’ operations.
The Directorate-General of Highways said that fallen rocks were found at the 64K and 73K milestones of Highway 14 and the 24K milestone of Highway 16.
Photo: Chen Feng-li, Taipei Times
Though the nation experiences frequent earthquakes, people were nevertheless frightened by the temblor.
Television news programs aired images from surveillance tapes, showing many primary-school students in Nantou County and Greater Taichung running out of their classrooms following the earthquake.
Information from the Central Weather Bureau showed that the earthquake occurred at 10:03am and its epicenter was 38.8km east of Nantou County’s Renai Township (仁愛). It was categorized as a “very shallow earthquake,” since its center was 15.4km below the surface.
Photo: EPA
The strongest intensity caused by the earthquake was magnitude 6, which was detected at Sun Moon Lake (日月潭) in Nantou County.
The intensity measured in Nantou City, Wufong (霧峰) in Greater Taichung and Yuanlin (員林) in Changhua County reached magnitude 5.
The intensity levels detected across the rest of the nation varied between magnitudes 2 and 4.
Photo: Liu Hsin-de, Taipei Times
After the main earthquake, there were five aftershocks of magnitudes from 3.7 to 4.3.
Kuo Kai-wen (郭鎧紋), director of the bureau’s seismological center, said that yesterday’s earthquake was the largest so far this year. It was also the first earthquake this year with a magnitude exceeding 6.
Kuo added that the earthquake had occurred in a blind thrust fault that has yet to be identified in the Ministry of Economic Affairs’ Central Geological Survey.
He said that blind thrust faults are found underneath the earth’s surface and can only be detected using special scientific equipment or after earthquakes occur.
“For example, the 921 Earthquake in 1999 exposed the Chelungpu Fault (車籠埔斷層),” Kuo said.
“Since then, two major earthquakes have occurred east of Chelungpu, including a magnitude 6.7 earthquake in 2000 and a magnitude 6.15 one in 2009. Counting the one that happened yesterday, we can conclude that there is a new blind fault,” he added.
Kuo said the power released by yesterday’s earthquake was about 0.7 times the energy released when the atomic bomb was dropped in Hiroshima, which was about 1/64 that of the 921 Earthquake.
A global survey showed that 60 percent of Taiwanese had attained higher education, second only to Canada, the Ministry of the Interior said. Taiwan easily surpassed the global average of 43 percent and ranked ahead of major economies, including Japan, South Korea and the US, data from the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) for 2024 showed. Taiwan has a high literacy rate, data released by the ministry showed. As of the end of last year, Taiwan had 20.617 million people aged 15 or older, accounting for 88.5 percent of the total population, with a literacy rate of 99.4 percent, the data
NEW LOW: The council in 2024 based predictions on a pessimistic estimate for the nation’s total fertility rate of 0.84, but last year that rate was 0.69, 17 percent lower An expected National Development Council (NDC) report expects the nation’s population to drop below 12 million by 2065, with the old-age dependency ratio to top 100 percent sooner than 2070, sources said yesterday. The council is slated to release its latest population projections in August, using an ultra-low fertility model, the sources said. The previous report projected that Taiwan’s population would fall to 14.37 million by 2070, but based on a new estimate of the total fertility rate (TFR) — the average number of children born to a woman over her lifetime — the population is expected to reach 12 million by
INTENSIFYING THREATS: Beijing’s tactics include massive attacks on the government service network, aircraft and naval vessel incursions and damaging undersea cables China is prepared to interfere in November’s nine-in-one local elections by launching massive attacks on the Taiwanese government’s service network (GSN), a report published by the National Security Bureau showed. The report was submitted to the Legislative Yuan ahead of the bureau’s scheduled briefing at the Foreign Affairs and National Defense Committee tomorrow. The national security team has identified about 13,000 suspicious Internet accounts and 860,000 disputed messages, the bureau said of China’s cognitive warfare against Taiwan. The disputed messages focus on major foreign affairs, national defense and economic issues, which were produced using generative artificial intelligence (AI) and distributed through Chinese
COUNTERING HOSTILITY: The draft bill would require the US to increase diplomatic pressure on China and would impose sanctions on those who sabotage undersea cable networks US lawmakers on Thursday introduced a bipartisan bill to bolster the resilience of Taiwan’s submarine cables to counter China’s hostile activities. The proposal, titled the critical undersea infrastructure resilience initiative act, was cosponsored by Republican representatives Mike Lawler and Greg Stanton, and Democratic Representative Dave Min. US Senators John Curtis and Jacky Rosen also introduced a companion bill in the US Senate, which has passed markup at the chamber’s Committee on Foreign Relations. The House’s version of the bill would prioritize the deployment of sensors to detect disruptions or potential sabotage in real-time and enhance early warning capabilities through global intelligence sharing frameworks,