Cyprus’ parliament postponed an emergency session called to approve a levy on bank deposits yesterday after signs lawmakers could block the surprise move agreed in Brussels to help fund a bailout and avert national bankruptcy.
In a radical departure from previous aid packages, eurozone finance ministers want Cyprus depositors to forfeit up to 9.9 percent of their deposits in return for a 10 billion euro bailout to the island, financially crippled by its exposure to neighboring Greece.
The decision, announced on Saturday morning, stunned Cypriots and caused a run on cashpoints, most of which were depleted within hours. Electronic transfers were stopped.
The move to take a percentage of deposits, which could raise almost 6 billion euros, must be ratified by parliament, where no party has a majority. If it fails to do so, Cypriot President Nicos Anastasiades has warned, Cyprus’ two largest banks will collapse.
One bank, the Cyprus Popular Bank, could have its emergency liquidity assistance funding from the European Central Bank cut by Thursday.
A default in Cyprus would threaten to unravel investor confidence in the eurozone that has been fostered by the European Central Bank’s promise last year to do whatever it takes to shore up the currency bloc. A meeting of parliament scheduled for yesterday was postponed a day to give more time for consultations and to broker a deal, political sources said. The levy is scheduled to come into force tomorrow, after a bank holiday today.
The levy plan broke a taboo in Europe to leave bank deposits untouched, but eurozone officials said it was the only way to salvage the financial sector, which is about eight times the size of the economy.
European officials said it would not set a precedent.
In Spain, one of four other states getting eurozone help and seen as a possible candidate for a sovereign rescue, officials were quick to say that Cyprus was a unique case. A Bank of Spain spokesman said there had been no sign of deposit flight.
The crisis is unprecedented in the history of the Mediterranean island, which suffered a war and ethnic split in 1974.
Anastasiades, elected only three weeks ago, said he had no choice but to accept the eurozone’s aid terms.
“We would either choose the catastrophic scenario of disorderly bankruptcy or the scenario of a painful, but controlled management of the crisis,” Anastasiades said in a statement.
With a GDP of barely 0.2 percent of the bloc’s overall output, Cyprus applied for financial aid in June last year, but negotiations were stalled by the complexity of the deal and the reluctance of the island’s previous president to sign.
IMF Managing Director Christine Lagarde, who attended the meeting, said she backed the deal and would ask the IMF board in Washington to contribute to the bailout.
The proposed levies on deposits are 9.9 percent for those exceeding 100,000 euros and 6.7 percent on anything below that.
Those affected will include rich Russians with deposits in Cyprus and Europeans who have retired to the island, as well as Cypriots themselves.
DEFENSE: The first set of three NASAMS that were previously purchased is expected to be delivered by the end of this year and deployed near the capital, sources said Taiwan plans to procure 28 more sets of M-142 High Mobility Artillery Rocket Systems (HIMARS), as well as nine additional sets of National Advanced Surface-to-Air Missile Systems (NASAMS), military sources said yesterday. Taiwan had previously purchased 29 HIMARS launchers from the US and received the first 11 last year. Once the planned purchases are completed and delivered, Taiwan would have 57 sets of HIMARS. The army has also increased the number of MGM-140 Army Tactical Missile Systems (ATACMS) purchased from 64 to 84, the sources added. Each HIMARS launch pod can carry six Guided Multiple Launch Rocket Systems, capable of
Tropical Storm Podul strengthened into a typhoon at 8pm yesterday, the Central Weather Administration (CWA) said, with a sea warning to be issued late last night or early this morning. As of 8pm, the typhoon was 1,020km east of Oluanpi (鵝鑾鼻), Taiwan’s southernmost tip, moving west at 23kph. The storm carried maximum sustained winds of 119kph and gusts reaching 155kph, the CWA said. Based on the tropical storm’s trajectory, a land warning could be issued any time from midday today, it added. CWA forecaster Chang Chun-yao (張竣堯) said Podul is a fast-moving storm that is forecast to bring its heaviest rainfall and strongest
GET TO SAFETY: Authorities were scrambling to evacuate nearly 700 people in Hualien County to prepare for overflow from a natural dam formed by a previous typhoon Typhoon Podul yesterday intensified and accelerated as it neared Taiwan, with the impact expected to be felt overnight, the Central Weather Administration (CWA) said, while the Directorate-General of Personnel Administration announced that schools and government offices in most areas of southern and eastern Taiwan would be closed today. The affected regions are Tainan, Kaohsiung and Chiayi City, and Yunlin, Chiayi, Pingtung, Hualien and Taitung counties, as well as the outlying Penghu County. As of 10pm last night, the storm was about 370km east-southeast of Taitung County, moving west-northwest at 27kph, CWA data showed. With a radius of 120km, Podul is carrying maximum sustained
TRAJECTORY: The severe tropical storm is predicted to be closest to Taiwan on Wednesday and Thursday, and would influence the nation to varying degrees, a forecaster said The Central Weather Administration (CWA) yesterday said it would likely issue a sea warning for Tropical Storm Podul tomorrow morning and a land warning that evening at the earliest. CWA forecaster Lin Ting-yi (林定宜) said the severe tropical storm is predicted to be closest to Taiwan on Wednesday and Thursday. As of 2pm yesterday, the storm was moving west at 21kph and packing sustained winds of 108kph and gusts of up to 136.8kph, the CWA said. Lin said that the tropical storm was about 1,710km east of Oluanpi (鵝鑾鼻), Taiwan’s southernmost tip, with two possible trajectories over the next one